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| 1 |  |  AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 |  |  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,  | 
| 3 |  | represented in the General Assembly: 
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| 4 |  |  Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Sections  | 
| 5 |  | 22-80 and 22-81 as follows:
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| 6 |  |  (105 ILCS 5/22-80 new) | 
| 7 |  |  Sec. 22-80. Student data privacy. | 
| 8 |  |  (a) It is the intent of the General Assembly to help ensure  | 
| 9 |  | that information generated by and about students in the course  | 
| 10 |  | of, and in connection with, their education is safeguarded and  | 
| 11 |  | that student privacy is honored, respected and protected. The  | 
| 12 |  | General Assembly finds the following: | 
| 13 |  |   (1) Information generated by and about students in the  | 
| 14 |  |  course of, and in connection with, their education is a  | 
| 15 |  |  vital resource for teachers and school staff in planning  | 
| 16 |  |  education programs and services, scheduling students into  | 
| 17 |  |  appropriate classes and completing reports for educational  | 
| 18 |  |  agencies. | 
| 19 |  |   (2) Information generated by and about students in the  | 
| 20 |  |  course of, and in connection with, their education is  | 
| 21 |  |  critical to educators in helping students successfully  | 
| 22 |  |  graduate from high school and being ready to enter the  | 
| 23 |  |  workforce or postsecondary education. | 
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| 1 |  |   (3) While information generated by and about students  | 
| 2 |  |  in the course of, and in connection with, their education  | 
| 3 |  |  is important for educational purposes, it is also  | 
| 4 |  |  critically important to ensure that the information is  | 
| 5 |  |  protected, safeguarded and kept private and used only by  | 
| 6 |  |  appropriate educational authorities or their permitted  | 
| 7 |  |  designees and then, only to serve the best interests of the  | 
| 8 |  |  student. | 
| 9 |  |  To that end, this Section will help ensure that information  | 
| 10 |  | generated by and about students in the course of, and in  | 
| 11 |  | connection with, their education is protected and expectations  | 
| 12 |  | of privacy are honored. | 
| 13 |  |  (b) In this Section: | 
| 14 |  |  "Biometric record" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 15 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 16 |  |  "Eligible student" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 17 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 18 |  |  "Parent" shall have the meaning set forth in the Illinois  | 
| 19 |  | School Student Records Act. | 
| 20 |  |  "Personally identifiable information" shall have the  | 
| 21 |  | meaning set forth in the Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 22 |  |  "Record" shall have the meaning set forth in the Illinois  | 
| 23 |  | School Student Records Act. | 
| 24 |  |  "School" shall have the meaning set forth in the Illinois  | 
| 25 |  | School Student Records Act. | 
| 26 |  |  "School board" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
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| 1 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 2 |  |  "School student record" shall have the meaning set forth in  | 
| 3 |  | the Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 4 |  |  "State Board" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 5 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 6 |  |  "Student" shall have the meaning set forth in the Illinois  | 
| 7 |  | School Student Records Act. | 
| 8 |  |  "Student data" means school student records, student  | 
| 9 |  | permanent records, student temporary records, or any other  | 
| 10 |  | records, personally identifiable information, or intellectual  | 
| 11 |  | property of a student. | 
| 12 |  |  "Student permanent record" shall have the meaning set forth  | 
| 13 |  | in the Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 14 |  |  "Student temporary record" shall have the meaning set forth  | 
| 15 |  | in the Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 16 |  |  "Targeted advertising" means any form of advertising aimed  | 
| 17 |  | directly at a specific individual or group of individuals based  | 
| 18 |  | on a known or assumed trait or traits, including, but not  | 
| 19 |  | limited to, age, gender, race, grade level, address, observed  | 
| 20 |  | behavior, or academic achievement. | 
| 21 |  |  "Vendor" means any entity and its officers, employees,  | 
| 22 |  | agents, independent contractors, and subcontractors that  | 
| 23 |  | provides or offers to provide a product or service to a school  | 
| 24 |  | board, which product or service is marketed or designed for  | 
| 25 |  | school purposes or which the entity knows or reasonably should  | 
| 26 |  | know will be used for school purposes. | 
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| 1 |  |  (c) Any vendor who receives any student data from a school  | 
| 2 |  | board or the State Board in any manner is prohibited from: | 
| 3 |  |   (1) advertising or marketing, including targeted  | 
| 4 |  |  advertising, based on: | 
| 5 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 6 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 7 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
| 8 |  |  temporary records, or any other records of a student; | 
| 9 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 10 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
| 11 |  |  service; or | 
| 12 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 13 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 14 |  |   (2) creating, generating, or otherwise amassing a  | 
| 15 |  |  profile about any student for any purpose other than to  | 
| 16 |  |  provide the school board with information about student  | 
| 17 |  |  academic growth or achievement; | 
| 18 |  |   (3) selling or otherwise disclosing the following to  | 
| 19 |  |  anyone other than the school board, unless such sale or  | 
| 20 |  |  disclosure is required by court order or to comply with the  | 
| 21 |  |  Illinois School Student Records Act or the federal Family  | 
| 22 |  |  Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g) or is  | 
| 23 |  |  expressly authorized by this Section: | 
| 24 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 25 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 26 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
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| 1 |  |  temporary records, or any other records of a student; | 
| 2 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 3 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
| 4 |  |  service; | 
| 5 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 6 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; or | 
| 7 |  |    (D) any student's intellectual property; | 
| 8 |  |   (4) exercising or claiming any rights, implied or  | 
| 9 |  |  otherwise, to: | 
| 10 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 11 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 12 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
| 13 |  |  temporary records, or any other records of a student; | 
| 14 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 15 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
| 16 |  |  service; | 
| 17 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 18 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; or | 
| 19 |  |    (D) any student's intellectual property; | 
| 20 |  |   (5) storing or processing outside the United States: | 
| 21 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 22 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 23 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
| 24 |  |  temporary records or any other records of a student; | 
| 25 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 26 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
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| 1 |  |  service; | 
| 2 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 3 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; or | 
| 4 |  |    (D) any student's intellectual property; | 
| 5 |  |   (6) transferring the following to any third party  | 
| 6 |  |  (including subcontractors), affiliate, or government  | 
| 7 |  |  agency other than the State Board, unless required by court  | 
| 8 |  |  order or expressly authorized by the school board in  | 
| 9 |  |  compliance with this Section: | 
| 10 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 11 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 12 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
| 13 |  |  temporary records, or any other records of a student; | 
| 14 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 15 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
| 16 |  |  service; | 
| 17 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 18 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; or | 
| 19 |  |    (D) any student's intellectual property; | 
| 20 |  |   (7) permitting access by anyone to the following,  | 
| 21 |  |  unless such access is required for the vendor to provide  | 
| 22 |  |  its product or service to the school board: | 
| 23 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 24 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the school  | 
| 25 |  |  student records, student permanent records, student  | 
| 26 |  |  temporary records or any other records of a student; | 
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| 1 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about students  | 
| 2 |  |  in connection with their use of the vendor's product or  | 
| 3 |  |  service; | 
| 4 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 5 |  |  of students' use of the vendor's product or service; or | 
| 6 |  |    (D) any student's intellectual property; | 
| 7 |  |   (8) requiring a school board or its employees, agents,  | 
| 8 |  |  volunteers, or students to indemnify a vendor or pay the  | 
| 9 |  |  vendor's attorneys' fees or costs in connection with any  | 
| 10 |  |  dispute arising out of, or otherwise connected to, student  | 
| 11 |  |  data; | 
| 12 |  |   (9) requiring a school board or its employees, agents,  | 
| 13 |  |  volunteers, or students to arbitrate any dispute arising  | 
| 14 |  |  out of, or otherwise connected to, student data; | 
| 15 |  |   (10) entering into any contract or other agreement with  | 
| 16 |  |  a school board that authorizes in any manner activities  | 
| 17 |  |  prohibited by this Section; and | 
| 18 |  |   (11) modifying or otherwise altering the terms and  | 
| 19 |  |  conditions of any contract or other agreement with a school  | 
| 20 |  |  board related to student data without the express consent  | 
| 21 |  |  of the school board. | 
| 22 |  |  (d) Any vendor who receives any student data from a school  | 
| 23 |  | board or the State Board in any manner shall: | 
| 24 |  |   (1) store and process such records and information in  | 
| 25 |  |  accordance with commercial best practices, which shall  | 
| 26 |  |  include, but not be limited to, data-security practices set  | 
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| 1 |  |  forth by the United States Department of Education Privacy  | 
| 2 |  |  Technical Assistance Center and any rules adopted by the  | 
| 3 |  |  State Board; | 
| 4 |  |   (2) implement and maintain appropriate administrative,  | 
| 5 |  |  physical, and technical safeguards, to secure such records  | 
| 6 |  |  and information from unauthorized access, destruction,  | 
| 7 |  |  use, modification, or disclosure, which safeguards shall  | 
| 8 |  |  be consistent with any rules adopted by the State Board and  | 
| 9 |  |  any guidance provided by the United States Department of  | 
| 10 |  |  Education Privacy and Technical Assistance Center; | 
| 11 |  |   (3) immediately notify the school board of any security  | 
| 12 |  |  breach resulting in unauthorized access to any student  | 
| 13 |  |  data, regardless of whether it is the school board's  | 
| 14 |  |  student data; | 
| 15 |  |   (4) delete the personally identifiable information of  | 
| 16 |  |  a specific student: | 
| 17 |  |    (A) at the request of the student's school or  | 
| 18 |  |  school board; or | 
| 19 |  |    (B) at the request of an eligible student or a  | 
| 20 |  |  parent, provided the school board consents to the  | 
| 21 |  |  request; | 
| 22 |  |   (5) designate an officer or employee as a responsible  | 
| 23 |  |  person who shall be trained in a manner so as to ensure  | 
| 24 |  |  compliance with this Section and ensure the security and  | 
| 25 |  |  confidentiality of student data; | 
| 26 |  |   (6) within 30 days of the completion or termination of  | 
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| 1 |  |  the terms of any contract with a school board related to  | 
| 2 |  |  student data, delete or return to the school board all  | 
| 3 |  |  student data and information and records generated  | 
| 4 |  |  therefrom and, in the event of deletion, provide a written  | 
| 5 |  |  certification that such deletion has occurred. In the event  | 
| 6 |  |  the vendor chooses to delete the data, records, and  | 
| 7 |  |  information described in this subdivision (6), it shall  | 
| 8 |  |  provide the school board with a written certification that  | 
| 9 |  |  the data, records, and information have been deleted, which  | 
| 10 |  |  certification shall be provided to the school board within  | 
| 11 |  |  30 days of the termination of the contract; | 
| 12 |  |   (7) permit eligible students and parents to access and  | 
| 13 |  |  correct any information contained in the school student  | 
| 14 |  |  records, student permanent records, student temporary  | 
| 15 |  |  records, or any other records provided to the vendor by the  | 
| 16 |  |  school board; | 
| 17 |  |   (8) permit a school board to audit and inspect the  | 
| 18 |  |  vendor's practices with respect to any student data  | 
| 19 |  |  received by the vendor from the school board or any  | 
| 20 |  |  information or records generated therefrom; | 
| 21 |  |   (9) permit the school board access to any student data  | 
| 22 |  |  provided by the school board and any information and  | 
| 23 |  |  records generated therefrom in order for the school board  | 
| 24 |  |  to respond to a request under the Freedom of Information  | 
| 25 |  |  Act or pursuant to a court order; | 
| 26 |  |   (10) be permitted to diagnose and correct problems with  | 
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| 1 |  |  the vendor's product or service, provided that to diagnose  | 
| 2 |  |  or correct a problem does not require the vendor to engage  | 
| 3 |  |  in any activities prohibited by this Section; and | 
| 4 |  |   (11) agree that any dispute arising out of, or  | 
| 5 |  |  otherwise connected to, student data shall be litigated  | 
| 6 |  |  using Illinois law and that the proper venue is the circuit  | 
| 7 |  |  court of the county in which the school board is located. | 
| 8 |  |  (e) Any vendor who seeks to receive from a school board or  | 
| 9 |  | the State Board in any manner any student data is required to  | 
| 10 |  | enter into a written contract with the school board before any  | 
| 11 |  | records can be transferred, which contract shall contain the  | 
| 12 |  | following: | 
| 13 |  |   (1) provisions consistent with each requirement set  | 
| 14 |  |  forth in subsections (c) and (d) of this Section; | 
| 15 |  |   (2) a listing of the precise student data to be  | 
| 16 |  |  provided to the vendor; | 
| 17 |  |   (3) a statement of the product or service being  | 
| 18 |  |  provided to the school board by the vendor; | 
| 19 |  |   (4) a statement that the vendor is a school official  | 
| 20 |  |  with a legitimate educational interest, performing an  | 
| 21 |  |  institutional service or function for which the school  | 
| 22 |  |  board would otherwise use employees, under the direct  | 
| 23 |  |  control of the school board with respect to the use and  | 
| 24 |  |  maintenance of student data, and is using such student data  | 
| 25 |  |  only for an authorized purpose and will not re-disclose it  | 
| 26 |  |  to third parties or affiliates without permission from the  | 
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| 1 |  |  school board or pursuant to court order; | 
| 2 |  |   (5) a statement that the student data continues to be  | 
| 3 |  |  the property of and under the control of the school board,  | 
| 4 |  |  and the vendor has a limited, nonexclusive license solely  | 
| 5 |  |  for the purpose of performing its obligations under the  | 
| 6 |  |  contract; | 
| 7 |  |   (6) a description of the actions the vendor will take  | 
| 8 |  |  to ensure the security and confidentiality of student data;  | 
| 9 |  |  compliance with this requirement shall not, in itself,  | 
| 10 |  |  absolve the vendor of liability in the event of an  | 
| 11 |  |  unauthorized disclosure of student data; and | 
| 12 |  |   (7) a statement that the contract is the entire  | 
| 13 |  |  agreement between the school board (including school board  | 
| 14 |  |  employees and other end users) and the vendor. | 
| 15 |  |  (f) Each school board shall adopt a policy regarding which  | 
| 16 |  | school employees have the power to bind the school board to the  | 
| 17 |  | terms of any agreements, whether electronic, click-through,  | 
| 18 |  | click-wrap, verbal, or in writing. If a vendor enters into an  | 
| 19 |  | agreement with an employee or other end users who are not  | 
| 20 |  | authorized through the school board's policy to enter into such  | 
| 21 |  | an agreement, then the agreement shall be voidable by the  | 
| 22 |  | school board. | 
| 23 |  |  (g) Each school board entering into a contract or agreement  | 
| 24 |  | as allowed by this Section shall maintain an original copy of  | 
| 25 |  | its term and conditions at the school board's primary place of  | 
| 26 |  | business, including a copy of the terms and conditions set  | 
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| 1 |  | forth in any agreement described in subsection (f) of this  | 
| 2 |  | Section. | 
| 3 |  |  (h) The State Board shall create, publish, and make  | 
| 4 |  | publicly available all data elements collected by the State  | 
| 5 |  | Board that contain personally identifiable information. | 
| 6 |  |  (i) In the event of a security breach resulting, in whole  | 
| 7 |  | or in part, from the vendor's conduct, in addition to any other  | 
| 8 |  | remedies available to the school board under law or equity, the  | 
| 9 |  | vendor shall reimburse the school board in full for all costs  | 
| 10 |  | and expenses incurred by the school board in investigating and  | 
| 11 |  | remediating the breach, including, but not limited to: | 
| 12 |  |   (1) providing notification to those students and their  | 
| 13 |  |  parents, in the event the student is under the age of 18,  | 
| 14 |  |  whose personally identifiable information was compromised  | 
| 15 |  |  and to regulatory agencies or other entities as required by  | 
| 16 |  |  law or contract; | 
| 17 |  |   (2) providing one year's credit monitoring to those  | 
| 18 |  |  students and eligible students whose student data was  | 
| 19 |  |  exposed in such a manner during the breach that a  | 
| 20 |  |  reasonable person would have cause to believe that it could  | 
| 21 |  |  impact his or her credit or financial security; and | 
| 22 |  |   (3) payment of legal fees, audit costs, fines, and  | 
| 23 |  |  other fees or damages imposed against the school board as a  | 
| 24 |  |  result of the security breach. | 
| 25 |  |  (j) The State Board shall develop, publish, and make  | 
| 26 |  | publicly available model student data privacy policies and  | 
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| 1 |  | procedures that comply with relevant state and federal law. | 
| 2 |  |  (k) Within 180 days after the effective date of this  | 
| 3 |  | amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly, the State Board  | 
| 4 |  | shall create a model notice that school boards may use to  | 
| 5 |  | provide notice to parents that states, in general terms, what  | 
| 6 |  | types of student data are collected by the school board and  | 
| 7 |  | shared with vendors under this Section and the purposes of  | 
| 8 |  | collecting and using the student data. Upon the creation of the  | 
| 9 |  | notice described in this subsection (k), a school board shall,  | 
| 10 |  | at the beginning of each school year, provide such notice in  | 
| 11 |  | writing or electronically to parents and eligible students. | 
| 12 |  |  (l) In addition to any other penalties, any contract  | 
| 13 |  | governed by this Section that fails to comply with the  | 
| 14 |  | requirements of this Section shall be rendered void if, upon  | 
| 15 |  | notice and a reasonable opportunity to cure, the noncompliant  | 
| 16 |  | party fails to cure any defect. Written notice of noncompliance  | 
| 17 |  | may be provided by either party to the contract. Any vendor  | 
| 18 |  | subject to a contract voided under this subdivision is  | 
| 19 |  | required, within 60 days, to return all student data and any  | 
| 20 |  | information or records generated therefrom in its possession to  | 
| 21 |  | the school board. Any vendor that fails to cure any defect in  | 
| 22 |  | the contract shall not be entitled to any payment required  | 
| 23 |  | under the contract and shall return to the school board all  | 
| 24 |  | payments previously made by the school board.
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| 25 |  |  (105 ILCS 5/22-81 new) | 
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| 1 |  |  Sec. 22-81. Educator data privacy. | 
| 2 |  |  (a) It is the intent of the General Assembly to help ensure  | 
| 3 |  | that information generated by and about educators in the course  | 
| 4 |  | of, and in connection with, the performance of their duties is  | 
| 5 |  | safeguarded and that educator privacy is honored, respected and  | 
| 6 |  | protected. The General Assembly finds the following: | 
| 7 |  |   (1) Information generated by and about educators in the  | 
| 8 |  |  course of, and in connection with, the performance of their  | 
| 9 |  |  duties is a vital resource for school boards, the State  | 
| 10 |  |  Board and research organizations in planning education  | 
| 11 |  |  programs and services, completing reports for educational  | 
| 12 |  |  agencies, and improving the performance of schools. | 
| 13 |  |   (2) Information generated by and about educators in the  | 
| 14 |  |  course of, and in connection with, the performance of their  | 
| 15 |  |  duties is critical to the performance and improvement of  | 
| 16 |  |  schools. | 
| 17 |  |   (3) While information generated by and about educators  | 
| 18 |  |  in the course of, and in connection with, the performance  | 
| 19 |  |  of their duties is important for educational purposes, it  | 
| 20 |  |  is also critically important to ensure that the information  | 
| 21 |  |  is protected, safeguarded and kept private and used only by  | 
| 22 |  |  appropriate educational authorities or their permitted  | 
| 23 |  |  designees. | 
| 24 |  |  To that end, this Section will help ensure that information  | 
| 25 |  | generated by and about educators in the course of, and in  | 
| 26 |  | connection with, the performance of their duties is protected  | 
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| 1 |  | and expectations of privacy are honored. | 
| 2 |  |  (b) In this Section: | 
| 3 |  |  "Biometric record" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 4 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 5 |  |  "Educator" means any person employed by or otherwise  | 
| 6 |  | working for a school board to provide educational services  | 
| 7 |  | within a school. | 
| 8 |  |  "Educator data" means educator records or any other records  | 
| 9 |  | containing personally identifiable information of an educator. | 
| 10 |  |  "Educator record" means any writing or other recorded  | 
| 11 |  | information concerning an educator by which an educator may be  | 
| 12 |  | individually or personally identified maintained by a school or  | 
| 13 |  | at its direction or by an employee of a school, regardless of  | 
| 14 |  | how or where the information is stored. | 
| 15 |  |  "Personally identifiable information" means: | 
| 16 |  |   (1) the educator's name; | 
| 17 |  |   (2) the names of the educator's immediate family  | 
| 18 |  |  members; | 
| 19 |  |   (3) the address of the educator or educator's immediate  | 
| 20 |  |  family members; | 
| 21 |  |   (4) a personal identifier, such as the educator's  | 
| 22 |  |  social security number, student number, or biometric  | 
| 23 |  |  record; | 
| 24 |  |   (5) other indirect identifiers, such as the educator's  | 
| 25 |  |  date of birth, place of birth, and mother's maiden name; | 
| 26 |  |   (6) other information that, alone or in combination, is  | 
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| 1 |  |  linked or linkable to a specific educator that would allow  | 
| 2 |  |  a reasonable person in the school community, who does not  | 
| 3 |  |  have personal knowledge of the relevant circumstances, to  | 
| 4 |  |  identify the educator with reasonable certainty; or | 
| 5 |  |   (7) information requested by a person who the  | 
| 6 |  |  educational agency or institution reasonably believes  | 
| 7 |  |  knows the identity of the educator to whom the record  | 
| 8 |  |  relates. | 
| 9 |  |  "Record" means any information recorded or generated in any  | 
| 10 |  | way, including, but not limited to, electronically-generated  | 
| 11 |  | data, handwriting, print, computer media, video or audio tape,  | 
| 12 |  | film, microfilm, and microfiche. | 
| 13 |  |  "School" shall have the meaning set forth in the Illinois  | 
| 14 |  | School Student Records Act. | 
| 15 |  |  "School board" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 16 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 17 |  |  "State Board" shall have the meaning set forth in the  | 
| 18 |  | Illinois School Student Records Act. | 
| 19 |  |  "Targeted advertising" means any form of advertising aimed  | 
| 20 |  | directly at a specific individual or group of individuals based  | 
| 21 |  | on a known or assumed trait, or traits, including, but not  | 
| 22 |  | limited to, age, gender, race, address, observed behavior, or  | 
| 23 |  | classroom performance. | 
| 24 |  |  "Vendor" means any entity and its officers, employees,  | 
| 25 |  | agents, independent contractors, and subcontractors that  | 
| 26 |  | provides or offers to provide a product or service to a school  | 
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| 1 |  | board, which product or service is marketed or designed for  | 
| 2 |  | school purposes or which the entity knows or reasonably should  | 
| 3 |  | know will be used for school purposes. | 
| 4 |  |  (c) Any vendor who receives any educator data from a school  | 
| 5 |  | board or the State Board in any manner is prohibited from: | 
| 6 |  |   (1) advertising or marketing, including targeted  | 
| 7 |  |  advertising, based on: | 
| 8 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 9 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 10 |  |  records; | 
| 11 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 12 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 13 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 14 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 15 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 16 |  |   (2) creating, generating, or otherwise amassing a  | 
| 17 |  |  profile about any educator for any purpose other than to  | 
| 18 |  |  provide the school board with information about educator  | 
| 19 |  |  performance or achievement; | 
| 20 |  |   (3) selling or otherwise disclosing the following to  | 
| 21 |  |  anyone other than the school board, unless such sale or  | 
| 22 |  |  disclosure is required by court order or is expressly  | 
| 23 |  |  authorized by this Section: | 
| 24 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 25 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 26 |  |  records; | 
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| 1 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 2 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 3 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 4 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 5 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 6 |  |   (4) exercising or claiming any rights, implied or  | 
| 7 |  |  otherwise, to: | 
| 8 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 9 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 10 |  |  records; | 
| 11 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 12 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 13 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 14 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 15 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 16 |  |   (5) storing or processing outside the United States: | 
| 17 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 18 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 19 |  |  records; | 
| 20 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 21 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 22 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 23 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 24 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 25 |  |   (6) transferring the following to any third-party  | 
| 26 |  |  (including subcontractors), affiliate, or government  | 
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| 1 |  |  agency other than the State Board, unless required by court  | 
| 2 |  |  order or expressly authorized by the school board in  | 
| 3 |  |  compliance with this Section: | 
| 4 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 5 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 6 |  |  records; | 
| 7 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 8 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 9 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 10 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 11 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 12 |  |   (7) permitting access by anyone to the following,  | 
| 13 |  |  unless such access is required for the vendor to provide  | 
| 14 |  |  its product or service to the school board: | 
| 15 |  |    (A) any information, including personally  | 
| 16 |  |  identifiable information, contained in the educator  | 
| 17 |  |  records; | 
| 18 |  |    (B) any information generated by or about  | 
| 19 |  |  educators in connection with their use of the vendor's  | 
| 20 |  |  product or service; or | 
| 21 |  |    (C) any records created by the vendor as a result  | 
| 22 |  |  of educators' use of the vendor's product or service; | 
| 23 |  |   (8) requiring a school board or its employees, agents,  | 
| 24 |  |  volunteers, or educators to indemnify a vendor or pay the  | 
| 25 |  |  vendor's attorneys' fees or costs in connection with any  | 
| 26 |  |  dispute arising out of, or otherwise connected to, educator  | 
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| 1 |  |  data; | 
| 2 |  |   (9) requiring a school board or its employees, agents,  | 
| 3 |  |  volunteers, or educators to arbitrate any dispute arising  | 
| 4 |  |  out of, or otherwise connected to, educator data; | 
| 5 |  |   (10) entering into any contract or other agreement with  | 
| 6 |  |  a school board that authorizes in any manner activities  | 
| 7 |  |  prohibited by this Section; and | 
| 8 |  |   (11) modifying or otherwise altering the terms and  | 
| 9 |  |  conditions of any contract or other agreement with a school  | 
| 10 |  |  board related to educator data without the express consent  | 
| 11 |  |  of the school board. | 
| 12 |  |  (d) Any vendor who receives any educator data from a school  | 
| 13 |  | board or the State Board in any manner shall: | 
| 14 |  |   (1) store and process such records and information in  | 
| 15 |  |  accordance with commercial best practices, which shall  | 
| 16 |  |  include, but not be limited to, data-security practices set  | 
| 17 |  |  forth by the United States Department of Education Privacy  | 
| 18 |  |  Technical Assistance Center and any rules adopted by the  | 
| 19 |  |  State Board; | 
| 20 |  |   (2) implement and maintain appropriate administrative,  | 
| 21 |  |  physical, and technical safeguards, to secure such records  | 
| 22 |  |  and information from unauthorized access, destruction,  | 
| 23 |  |  use, modification, or disclosure, which safeguards shall  | 
| 24 |  |  be consistent with any rules adopted by the State Board and  | 
| 25 |  |  any guidance provided by the United States Department of  | 
| 26 |  |  Education Privacy and Technical Assistance Center; | 
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| 1 |  |   (3) immediately notify the school board of any security  | 
| 2 |  |  breach resulting in unauthorized access to any educator  | 
| 3 |  |  data, regardless of whether it is the school board's  | 
| 4 |  |  educator data; | 
| 5 |  |   (4) delete the personally identifiable information of  | 
| 6 |  |  a specific educator: | 
| 7 |  |    (A) at the request of the educator's school or  | 
| 8 |  |  school board; or | 
| 9 |  |    (B) at the request of an educator, provided the  | 
| 10 |  |  school board consents to the request; | 
| 11 |  |   (5) designate an officer or employee as a responsible  | 
| 12 |  |  person who shall be trained in a manner so as to ensure  | 
| 13 |  |  compliance with this Section and ensure the security and  | 
| 14 |  |  confidentiality of student data; | 
| 15 |  |   (6) within 30 days of the completion or termination of  | 
| 16 |  |  the terms of any contract with a school board related to  | 
| 17 |  |  educator data, delete or return to the school board all  | 
| 18 |  |  educator data and information and records generated  | 
| 19 |  |  therefrom and, in the event of deletion, provide a written  | 
| 20 |  |  certification that such deletion has occurred. In the event  | 
| 21 |  |  the vendor chooses to delete the data, records, and  | 
| 22 |  |  information described in this subdivision (6), it shall  | 
| 23 |  |  provide the school board with a written certification that  | 
| 24 |  |  the data, records, and information have been deleted, which  | 
| 25 |  |  certification shall be provided to the school board within  | 
| 26 |  |  30 days of the termination of the contract; | 
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| 1 |  |   (7) permit educators to access and correct any  | 
| 2 |  |  information contained in the educator records provided to  | 
| 3 |  |  the vendor by the school board; | 
| 4 |  |   (8) permit a school board to audit and inspect the  | 
| 5 |  |  vendor's practices with respect to any educator data  | 
| 6 |  |  received by the vendor from the school board or any  | 
| 7 |  |  information or records generated therefrom; | 
| 8 |  |   (9) permit the school board access to any educator data  | 
| 9 |  |  provided by the school board and any information and  | 
| 10 |  |  records generated therefrom in order for the school board  | 
| 11 |  |  to respond to a request under the Freedom of Information  | 
| 12 |  |  Act or pursuant to a court order; | 
| 13 |  |   (10) be permitted to diagnose and correct problems with  | 
| 14 |  |  the vendor's product or service, provided that to diagnose  | 
| 15 |  |  or correct a problem does not require the vendor to engage  | 
| 16 |  |  in any activities prohibited by this Section; and | 
| 17 |  |   (11) agree that any dispute arising out of, or  | 
| 18 |  |  otherwise connected to, student data shall be litigated  | 
| 19 |  |  using Illinois law and that the proper venue is the circuit  | 
| 20 |  |  court of the county in which the school board is located. | 
| 21 |  |  (e) Any vendor who seeks to receive from a school board or  | 
| 22 |  | the State Board in any manner any educator data is required to  | 
| 23 |  | enter into a written contract with the school board before any  | 
| 24 |  | records can be transferred, which contract shall contain the  | 
| 25 |  | following: | 
| 26 |  |   (1) provisions consistent with each requirement set  | 
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| 1 |  |  forth in subsections (c) and (d) of this Section; | 
| 2 |  |   (2) a listing of the precise educator data to be  | 
| 3 |  |  provided to the vendor; | 
| 4 |  |   (3) a statement of the product or service being  | 
| 5 |  |  provided to the school board by the vendor; | 
| 6 |  |   (4) a statement that the vendor is a school official  | 
| 7 |  |  with a legitimate educational interest, performing an  | 
| 8 |  |  institutional service or function for which the school  | 
| 9 |  |  board would otherwise use employees, under the direct  | 
| 10 |  |  control of the school board with respect to the use and  | 
| 11 |  |  maintenance of educator data, and is using such educator  | 
| 12 |  |  data only for an authorized purpose and will not  | 
| 13 |  |  re-disclose it to third parties or affiliates without  | 
| 14 |  |  permission from the school board or pursuant to court  | 
| 15 |  |  order; | 
| 16 |  |   (5) a statement that the educator data continues to be  | 
| 17 |  |  the property of and under the control of the school board,  | 
| 18 |  |  and the vendor has a limited, nonexclusive license solely  | 
| 19 |  |  for the purpose of performing its obligations under the  | 
| 20 |  |  contract; | 
| 21 |  |   (6) a description of the actions the vendor will take,  | 
| 22 |  |  including the designation and training of responsible  | 
| 23 |  |  employees, to ensure the security and confidentiality of  | 
| 24 |  |  educator data; compliance with this requirement shall not,  | 
| 25 |  |  in itself, absolve the vendor of liability in the event of  | 
| 26 |  |  an unauthorized disclosure of educator data; and | 
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| 1 |  |   (7) a statement that the contract is the entire  | 
| 2 |  |  agreement between the school board (including school board  | 
| 3 |  |  employees and other end users) and the vendor. | 
| 4 |  |  (f) Each school board shall adopt a policy regarding which  | 
| 5 |  | school employees have the power to bind the school board to the  | 
| 6 |  | terms of any agreements, whether electronic, click-through,  | 
| 7 |  | click-wrap, verbal, or in writing. If a vendor enters into an  | 
| 8 |  | agreement with an employee or other end users who are not  | 
| 9 |  | authorized through the school board's policy to enter into such  | 
| 10 |  | an agreement, then the agreement shall be voidable by the  | 
| 11 |  | school board. | 
| 12 |  |  (g) Each school board entering into a contract or agreement  | 
| 13 |  | as allowed by this Section shall maintain an original copy of  | 
| 14 |  | its term and conditions at the school board's primary place of  | 
| 15 |  | business, including a copy of the terms and conditions set  | 
| 16 |  | forth in any agreement described in subsection (f) of this  | 
| 17 |  | Section. | 
| 18 |  |  (h) In the event of a security breach resulting, in whole  | 
| 19 |  | or in part, from the vendor's conduct, in addition to any other  | 
| 20 |  | remedies available to the school board under law or equity, the  | 
| 21 |  | vendor shall reimburse the school board in full for all costs  | 
| 22 |  | and expenses incurred by the school board in investigating and  | 
| 23 |  | remediating the breach, including, but not limited to: | 
| 24 |  |   (1) providing notification to the educators whose  | 
| 25 |  |  personally identifiable information was compromised and to  | 
| 26 |  |  regulatory agencies or other entities as required by law or  | 
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| 1 |  |  contract; | 
| 2 |  |   (2) providing one year's credit monitoring to those  | 
| 3 |  |  educators whose educator data was exposed in such a manner  | 
| 4 |  |  during the breach that a reasonable person would have cause  | 
| 5 |  |  to believe that it could impact his or her credit or  | 
| 6 |  |  financial security; and | 
| 7 |  |   (3) payment of legal fees, audit costs, fines, and  | 
| 8 |  |  other fees or damages imposed against the school board as a  | 
| 9 |  |  result of the security breach. | 
| 10 |  |  (i) The State Board shall develop, publish, and make  | 
| 11 |  | publicly available model educator data privacy policies and  | 
| 12 |  | procedures that comply with relevant state and federal law. | 
| 13 |  |  (j) In addition to any other penalties, any contract  | 
| 14 |  | governed by this Section that fails to comply with the  | 
| 15 |  | requirements of this Section shall be rendered void if, upon  | 
| 16 |  | notice and a reasonable opportunity to cure, the noncompliant  | 
| 17 |  | party fails to cure any defect. Written notice of noncompliance  | 
| 18 |  | may be provided by either party to the contract. Any vendor  | 
| 19 |  | subject to a contract voided under this subdivision is  | 
| 20 |  | required, within 60 days, to return all student data and any  | 
| 21 |  | information or records generated therefrom in its possession to  | 
| 22 |  | the school board. Any vendor that fails to cure any defect in  | 
| 23 |  | the contract shall not be entitled to any payment required  | 
| 24 |  | under the contract and shall return to the school board all  | 
| 25 |  | payments previously made by the school board.
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| 1 |  |  Section 10. The Illinois School Student Records Act is  | 
| 2 |  | amended by changing Sections 2, 6, and 9 as follows:
 | 
| 3 |  |  (105 ILCS 10/2) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-2)
 | 
| 4 |  |  Sec. 2. 
In this Act:  | 
| 5 |  |  "Biometric record" means a record of one or more measurable  | 
| 6 |  | biological or behavioral characteristics that can be used for  | 
| 7 |  | automated recognition of an individual. Examples include  | 
| 8 |  | fingerprints, retina and iris patterns, voiceprints, DNA  | 
| 9 |  | sequence, facial characteristics, and handwriting. | 
| 10 |  |  "Eligible student" means a student who has reached 18 years  | 
| 11 |  | of age. | 
| 12 |  |  "Parent" means a person who is the natural parent of the  | 
| 13 |  | student or other person who has the primary responsibility for  | 
| 14 |  | the care and upbringing of the student. All rights and  | 
| 15 |  | privileges accorded to a parent under this Act shall become  | 
| 16 |  | exclusively those of the student upon the student's 18th  | 
| 17 |  | birthday, graduation from secondary school, marriage, or entry  | 
| 18 |  | into military service, whichever occurs first. Such rights and  | 
| 19 |  | privileges may also be exercised by the student at any time  | 
| 20 |  | with respect to the student's permanent school record. | 
| 21 |  |  "Personally identifiable information" means: | 
| 22 |  |   (1) the student's name; | 
| 23 |  |   (2) the name of the student's parent or other family  | 
| 24 |  |  members; | 
| 25 |  |   (3) the address of the student or student's family; | 
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| 1 |  |   (4) a personal identifier, such as the student's social  | 
| 2 |  |  security number, student number, or biometric record; | 
| 3 |  |   (5) other indirect identifiers, such as the student's  | 
| 4 |  |  date of birth, place of birth, and mother's maiden name; | 
| 5 |  |   (6) other information that, alone or in combination, is  | 
| 6 |  |  linked or linkable to a specific student that would allow a  | 
| 7 |  |  reasonable person in the school community, who does not  | 
| 8 |  |  have personal knowledge of the relevant circumstances, to  | 
| 9 |  |  identify the student with reasonable certainty; or | 
| 10 |  |   (7) information requested by a person who the  | 
| 11 |  |  educational agency or institution reasonably believes  | 
| 12 |  |  knows the identity of the student to whom the education  | 
| 13 |  |  record relates. | 
| 14 |  |  "Record" means any information recorded or generated in any  | 
| 15 |  | way, including, but not limited to, electronically-generated  | 
| 16 |  | data, handwriting, print, computer media, video or audio tape,  | 
| 17 |  | film, microfilm, and microfiche. | 
| 18 |  |  "School" means any public preschool, day care center,  | 
| 19 |  | kindergarten, nursery, elementary or secondary educational  | 
| 20 |  | institution, vocational school, special education facility or  | 
| 21 |  | any other elementary or secondary educational agency or  | 
| 22 |  | institution and any person, agency or institution which  | 
| 23 |  | maintains school student records from more than one school, but  | 
| 24 |  | does not include a private or non-public school. | 
| 25 |  |  "School board" means any school board, board of directors,  | 
| 26 |  | or any other governing body established under the School Code. | 
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| 1 |  |  "School student record" means any writing or other recorded  | 
| 2 |  | information concerning a student by which a student may be  | 
| 3 |  | individually or personally identified that is maintained by a  | 
| 4 |  | school or at its direction or by an employee of a school,  | 
| 5 |  | regardless of how or where the information is stored. The  | 
| 6 |  | following shall not be deemed school student records under this  | 
| 7 |  | Act: writings or other recorded information maintained by an  | 
| 8 |  | employee of a school or other person at the direction of a  | 
| 9 |  | school for his or her exclusive use; provided that all such  | 
| 10 |  | writings and other recorded information are destroyed not later  | 
| 11 |  | than the student's graduation or permanent withdrawal from the  | 
| 12 |  | school; and provided further that no such records or recorded  | 
| 13 |  | information may be released or disclosed to any person except a  | 
| 14 |  | person designated by the school as a substitute unless they are  | 
| 15 |  | first incorporated in a school student record and made subject  | 
| 16 |  | to all of the provisions of this Act. School student records  | 
| 17 |  | shall not include information maintained by law enforcement  | 
| 18 |  | professionals working in the school. | 
| 19 |  |  "State Board" means the State Board of Education. | 
| 20 |  |  "Student" means any person enrolled or previously enrolled  | 
| 21 |  | in a school. | 
| 22 |  |  "Student permanent record" means the minimum personal  | 
| 23 |  | information necessary to a school in the education of the  | 
| 24 |  | student and contained in a school student record. Such  | 
| 25 |  | information may include the student's name, birth date,  | 
| 26 |  | address, grades and grade level, parents' names and addresses,  | 
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| 1 |  | attendance records, and such other entries as the State Board  | 
| 2 |  | may require or authorize. | 
| 3 |  |  "Student temporary record" means all information contained  | 
| 4 |  | in a school student record but not contained in the student  | 
| 5 |  | permanent record. Such information may include family  | 
| 6 |  | background information, intelligence test scores, aptitude  | 
| 7 |  | test scores, psychological and personality test results,  | 
| 8 |  | teacher evaluations, and other information of clear relevance  | 
| 9 |  | to the education of the student, all subject to rules of the  | 
| 10 |  | State Board. The information shall include information  | 
| 11 |  | provided under Section 8.6 of the Abused and Neglected Child  | 
| 12 |  | Reporting Act. In addition, the student temporary record shall  | 
| 13 |  | include information regarding disciplinary infractions  | 
| 14 |  | involving drugs, weapons, or bodily harm to another that  | 
| 15 |  | resulted in expulsion, suspension, or the imposition of  | 
| 16 |  | punishment or sanction.  | 
| 17 |  | As used in this Act,
 | 
| 18 |  |  (a) "Student" means any person enrolled or previously  | 
| 19 |  | enrolled in a school.
 | 
| 20 |  |  (b) "School" means any public preschool, day care center,
 | 
| 21 |  | kindergarten, nursery, elementary or secondary educational  | 
| 22 |  | institution,
vocational school, special educational facility  | 
| 23 |  | or any other elementary or
secondary educational agency or  | 
| 24 |  | institution and any person, agency or
institution which  | 
| 25 |  | maintains school student records from more than one school,
but  | 
| 26 |  | does not include a private or non-public school.
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| 1 |  |  (c) "State Board" means the State Board of Education.
 | 
| 2 |  |  (d) "School Student Record" means any writing or
other  | 
| 3 |  | recorded information concerning a student
and by which a  | 
| 4 |  | student may be individually identified,
maintained by a school  | 
| 5 |  | or at its direction or by an employee of a
school, regardless  | 
| 6 |  | of how or where the information is stored.
The following shall  | 
| 7 |  | not be deemed school student records under
this Act: writings  | 
| 8 |  | or other recorded information maintained by an
employee of a  | 
| 9 |  | school or other person at the direction of a school for his or
 | 
| 10 |  | her exclusive use; provided that all such writings and other  | 
| 11 |  | recorded
information are destroyed not later than the student's  | 
| 12 |  | graduation or permanent
withdrawal from the school; and  | 
| 13 |  | provided further that no such records or
recorded information  | 
| 14 |  | may be released or disclosed to any person except a person
 | 
| 15 |  | designated by the school as
a substitute unless they are first  | 
| 16 |  | incorporated
in a school student record and made subject to all  | 
| 17 |  | of the
provisions of this Act.
School student records shall not  | 
| 18 |  | include information maintained by
law enforcement  | 
| 19 |  | professionals working in the school.
 | 
| 20 |  |  (e) "Student Permanent Record" means the minimum personal
 | 
| 21 |  | information necessary to a school in the education of the  | 
| 22 |  | student
and contained in a school student record. Such  | 
| 23 |  | information
may include the student's name, birth date,  | 
| 24 |  | address, grades
and grade level, parents' names and addresses,  | 
| 25 |  | attendance
records, and such other entries as the State Board  | 
| 26 |  | may
require or authorize.
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| 1 |  |  (f) "Student Temporary Record" means all information  | 
| 2 |  | contained in
a school student record but not contained in
the  | 
| 3 |  | student permanent record. Such information may include
family  | 
| 4 |  | background information, intelligence test scores, aptitude
 | 
| 5 |  | test scores, psychological and personality test results,  | 
| 6 |  | teacher
evaluations, and other information of clear relevance  | 
| 7 |  | to the
education of the student, all subject to regulations of  | 
| 8 |  | the State Board.
The information shall include information  | 
| 9 |  | provided under Section 8.6 of the
Abused and Neglected Child  | 
| 10 |  | Reporting Act.
In addition, the student temporary record shall  | 
| 11 |  | include information regarding
serious disciplinary infractions  | 
| 12 |  | that resulted in expulsion, suspension, or the
imposition of  | 
| 13 |  | punishment or sanction. For purposes of this provision, serious
 | 
| 14 |  | disciplinary infractions means: infractions involving drugs,  | 
| 15 |  | weapons, or bodily
harm to another.
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| 16 |  |  (g) "Parent" means a person who is the natural parent of  | 
| 17 |  | the
student or other person who has the primary responsibility  | 
| 18 |  | for the
care and upbringing of the student. All rights and  | 
| 19 |  | privileges accorded
to a parent under this Act shall become  | 
| 20 |  | exclusively those of the student
upon his 18th birthday,  | 
| 21 |  | graduation from secondary school, marriage
or entry into  | 
| 22 |  | military service, whichever occurs first. Such
rights and  | 
| 23 |  | privileges may also be exercised by the student
at any time  | 
| 24 |  | with respect to the student's permanent school record.
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| 25 |  | (Source: P.A. 92-295, eff. 1-1-02.)
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| 1 |  |  (105 ILCS 10/6) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-6)
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| 2 |  |  Sec. 6. (a) No school student records or information
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| 3 |  | contained therein may be released, transferred, disclosed or  | 
| 4 |  | otherwise
disseminated, except as follows:
 | 
| 5 |  |   (1) to To a parent or student or person specifically
 | 
| 6 |  |  designated as a representative by a parent, as provided in  | 
| 7 |  |  paragraph (a)
of Section 5;
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| 8 |  |   (2) to To an employee or official of the school or
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| 9 |  |  school district or State Board with current demonstrable  | 
| 10 |  |  educational
or administrative interest in the student, in  | 
| 11 |  |  furtherance of such interest;
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| 12 |  |   (3) to To the official records custodian of another  | 
| 13 |  |  school within
Illinois or an official with similar  | 
| 14 |  |  responsibilities of a school
outside Illinois, in which the  | 
| 15 |  |  student has enrolled, or intends to enroll,
upon the  | 
| 16 |  |  request of such official or student;
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| 17 |  |   (4) to To any person for the purpose of research,
 | 
| 18 |  |  statistical reporting, or planning, provided that such  | 
| 19 |  |  research, statistical reporting, or planning is  | 
| 20 |  |  permissible under and undertaken in accordance with the  | 
| 21 |  |  federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20  | 
| 22 |  |  U.S.C. 1232g);
 | 
| 23 |  |   (5) pursuant Pursuant to a court order, provided that  | 
| 24 |  |  the
parent shall be given prompt written notice upon  | 
| 25 |  |  receipt
of such order of the terms of the order, the nature  | 
| 26 |  |  and
substance of the information proposed to be released
in  | 
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| 1 |  |  compliance with such order and an opportunity to
inspect  | 
| 2 |  |  and copy the school student records and to
challenge their  | 
| 3 |  |  contents pursuant to Section 7;
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| 4 |  |   (6) to To any person as specifically required by State
 | 
| 5 |  |  or federal law;
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| 6 |  |   (6.5) to To juvenile authorities
when necessary for the  | 
| 7 |  |  discharge of their official duties
who request information  | 
| 8 |  |  prior to
adjudication of the student and who certify in  | 
| 9 |  |  writing that the information
will not be disclosed to any  | 
| 10 |  |  other party except as provided under law or order
of court.  | 
| 11 |  |  For purposes of this Section "juvenile authorities" means:
 | 
| 12 |  |  (i) a judge of
the circuit court and members of the staff  | 
| 13 |  |  of the court designated by the
judge; (ii) parties to the  | 
| 14 |  |  proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and
their  | 
| 15 |  |  attorneys; (iii) probation
officers and court appointed  | 
| 16 |  |  advocates for the juvenile authorized by the judge
hearing  | 
| 17 |  |  the case; (iv) any individual, public or private agency  | 
| 18 |  |  having custody
of the child pursuant to court order; (v)  | 
| 19 |  |  any individual, public or private
agency providing  | 
| 20 |  |  education, medical or mental health service to the child  | 
| 21 |  |  when
the requested information is needed to determine the  | 
| 22 |  |  appropriate service or
treatment for the minor; (vi) any  | 
| 23 |  |  potential placement provider when such
release
is  | 
| 24 |  |  authorized by the court for the limited purpose of  | 
| 25 |  |  determining the
appropriateness of the potential  | 
| 26 |  |  placement; (vii) law enforcement officers and
prosecutors;
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| 1 |  |  (viii) adult and juvenile prisoner review boards; (ix)  | 
| 2 |  |  authorized military
personnel; (x)
individuals authorized  | 
| 3 |  |  by court;
 | 
| 4 |  |   (7) subject Subject to regulations of the State Board,
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| 5 |  |  in connection with an emergency, to appropriate persons
if  | 
| 6 |  |  the knowledge of such information is necessary to protect
 | 
| 7 |  |  the health or safety of the student or other
persons;
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| 8 |  |   (8) to To any person, with the prior specific dated
 | 
| 9 |  |  written consent of the parent designating the person
to  | 
| 10 |  |  whom the records may be released, provided that at
the time  | 
| 11 |  |  any such consent is requested or obtained,
the parent shall  | 
| 12 |  |  be advised in writing that he has the right
to inspect and  | 
| 13 |  |  copy such records in accordance with Section 5, to
 | 
| 14 |  |  challenge their contents in accordance with Section 7 and  | 
| 15 |  |  to limit any such
consent to
designated records or  | 
| 16 |  |  designated portions of the information contained
therein;
 | 
| 17 |  |   (9) to To a governmental agency, or social service  | 
| 18 |  |  agency contracted by a
governmental agency, in furtherance  | 
| 19 |  |  of an investigation of a student's school
attendance  | 
| 20 |  |  pursuant to the compulsory student attendance laws of this  | 
| 21 |  |  State,
provided that the records are released to the  | 
| 22 |  |  employee or agent designated by
the agency;
 | 
| 23 |  |   (10) to To those SHOCAP committee members who fall  | 
| 24 |  |  within the meaning of
"state and local officials and  | 
| 25 |  |  authorities", as those terms are used within the
meaning of  | 
| 26 |  |  the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, for
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| 1 |  |  the
purposes of identifying serious habitual juvenile  | 
| 2 |  |  offenders and matching those
offenders with community  | 
| 3 |  |  resources pursuant to Section 5-145 of the Juvenile
Court  | 
| 4 |  |  Act of 1987, but only to the extent that the release,  | 
| 5 |  |  transfer,
disclosure, or dissemination is consistent with  | 
| 6 |  |  the Family Educational Rights
and Privacy Act;
 | 
| 7 |  |   (11) to To the Department of Healthcare and Family  | 
| 8 |  |  Services in furtherance of the
requirements of Section  | 
| 9 |  |  2-3.131, 3-14.29, 10-28, or 34-18.26 of
the School Code or  | 
| 10 |  |  Section 10 of the School Breakfast and Lunch
Program Act;  | 
| 11 |  |  or
 | 
| 12 |  |   (12) to To the State Board or another State government  | 
| 13 |  |  agency or between or among State government agencies in  | 
| 14 |  |  order to evaluate or audit federal and State programs or  | 
| 15 |  |  perform research and planning, but only to the extent that  | 
| 16 |  |  the release, transfer, disclosure, or dissemination is  | 
| 17 |  |  consistent with the federal Family Educational Rights and  | 
| 18 |  |  Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g).  | 
| 19 |  |  (a-5) Pursuant to subparagraph (4) of paragraph (a) of this  | 
| 20 |  | Section, a school board or the State Board may provide records  | 
| 21 |  | of a student to researchers at an accredited post-secondary  | 
| 22 |  | educational institution or an organization conducting research  | 
| 23 |  | if any such research is conducted in accordance with the  | 
| 24 |  | federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and does not  | 
| 25 |  | take place until the following requirements are complied with: | 
| 26 |  |   (1) Prior to the beginning of each school year, the  | 
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| 1 |  |  school board shall provide notice to parents, guardians or  | 
| 2 |  |  eligible students regarding planned studies. For those  | 
| 3 |  |  school boards that maintain an Internet website, the school  | 
| 4 |  |  board shall post on its Internet website a current list of  | 
| 5 |  |  all research studies using records obtained from the school  | 
| 6 |  |  board without obtaining consent from parents, guardians or  | 
| 7 |  |  eligible students currently being conducted or scheduled  | 
| 8 |  |  to be conducted. In April and December of each year, the  | 
| 9 |  |  school board shall update the Internet website to include  | 
| 10 |  |  new research studies that are approved or conducted. For  | 
| 11 |  |  those school boards that do not maintain an Internet  | 
| 12 |  |  website, each school board shall provide parents,  | 
| 13 |  |  guardians and eligible students with a current list of all  | 
| 14 |  |  research studies being conducted or scheduled to be  | 
| 15 |  |  conducted in the same notice described above and shall  | 
| 16 |  |  provide supplemental notices every April and December  | 
| 17 |  |  provided new research studies have been approved or are  | 
| 18 |  |  being conducted. | 
| 19 |  |    (A) The school board shall send the notice  | 
| 20 |  |  described in this subparagraph (1) by the same means  | 
| 21 |  |  generally used to send notices to parents, guardians or  | 
| 22 |  |  eligible students. | 
| 23 |  |    (B) The notice described in this subparagraph (1)  | 
| 24 |  |  shall describe generally the purposes of conducting  | 
| 25 |  |  educational research, contain a short description of  | 
| 26 |  |  all current and scheduled research studies and set  | 
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| 1 |  |  forth the address of the Internet website containing a  | 
| 2 |  |  current list of all research studies being conducted  | 
| 3 |  |  and scheduled to be conducted, which web address shall  | 
| 4 |  |  also be set forth in the school board's student  | 
| 5 |  |  handbook. The notice shall also advise parents,  | 
| 6 |  |  guardians and eligible students that the State Board  | 
| 7 |  |  conducts research studies and shall provide the  | 
| 8 |  |  Internet website address for that part of the State  | 
| 9 |  |  Board's website that contains a list of the current and  | 
| 10 |  |  scheduled studies to be conducted. | 
| 11 |  |    (C) For those school boards that maintain an  | 
| 12 |  |  Internet website, the webpage that contains the list of  | 
| 13 |  |  all current and scheduled research studies shall also  | 
| 14 |  |  set forth, in general terms, the nature of each listed  | 
| 15 |  |  research study, the categories of students whose  | 
| 16 |  |  records will be used in each listed research study and  | 
| 17 |  |  the names of all organizations involved in each listed  | 
| 18 |  |  research study. For those school boards that do not  | 
| 19 |  |  maintain an Internet website, the school boards shall  | 
| 20 |  |  provide the information described in this subdivision  | 
| 21 |  |  (C) in the notice described in this subparagraph (1). | 
| 22 |  |   (2) A written data use agreement that complies with the  | 
| 23 |  |  Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act and its  | 
| 24 |  |  accompanying regulations and, at a minimum, contains the  | 
| 25 |  |  provisions set forth below is entered into by and between  | 
| 26 |  |  the party gaining access to the records of the school board  | 
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| 1 |  |  or State Board and the entity with the legal authority to  | 
| 2 |  |  permit the use of the data: | 
| 3 |  |    (A) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 4 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 5 |  |  shall abide by all requirements of this subparagraph  | 
| 6 |  |  (2). | 
| 7 |  |    (B) A statement of the purpose, scope and duration  | 
| 8 |  |  of the research study or studies, as well as a  | 
| 9 |  |  description of the records to be used as part of the  | 
| 10 |  |  study and the person or persons to whom the records  | 
| 11 |  |  will be disclosed, provided that the list of persons to  | 
| 12 |  |  whom the records may be disclosed may be amended from  | 
| 13 |  |  time to time with the agreement of all parties to the  | 
| 14 |  |  data use agreement. | 
| 15 |  |    (C) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 16 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 17 |  |  shall use school student records only to meet the  | 
| 18 |  |  purpose or purposes of the study as set forth in  | 
| 19 |  |  subdivision (B) of this subparagraph (2). | 
| 20 |  |    (D) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 21 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 22 |  |  may only use records containing personally  | 
| 23 |  |  identifiable information of a student or by which a  | 
| 24 |  |  student may otherwise be individually or personally  | 
| 25 |  |  identified for two reasons: (i) to link data files; or  | 
| 26 |  |  (ii) to identify eligible students for research  | 
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| 1 |  |  studies for which written parental, guardian or  | 
| 2 |  |  eligible student consent will be obtained for  | 
| 3 |  |  participation and the person or persons to whom such  | 
| 4 |  |  information will be disclosed is set forth in the data  | 
| 5 |  |  use agreement. | 
| 6 |  |    (E) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 7 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 8 |  |  shall destroy all records containing personally  | 
| 9 |  |  identifiable information of a student or that  | 
| 10 |  |  otherwise individually or personally identifies a  | 
| 11 |  |  student when the information is no longer needed, but  | 
| 12 |  |  in no event later than 36 months after the research  | 
| 13 |  |  study has been completed. | 
| 14 |  |    (F) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 15 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 16 |  |  shall certify in writing that it has the capacity to  | 
| 17 |  |  and shall restrict access to school student records to  | 
| 18 |  |  the person or persons set forth in subdivision (B) of  | 
| 19 |  |  this subparagraph (2). | 
| 20 |  |    (G) The accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 21 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 22 |  |  shall certify in writing that it shall maintain the  | 
| 23 |  |  security of all records received pursuant to this  | 
| 24 |  |  paragraph (a-5) in compliance with rules that shall be  | 
| 25 |  |  adopted by the State Board, which rules shall be  | 
| 26 |  |  consistent, and regularly updated to comply, with  | 
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| 1 |  |  commonly accepted data-security practices, including,  | 
| 2 |  |  but not limited to, those set forth by the United  | 
| 3 |  |  States Department of Education Privacy Technical  | 
| 4 |  |  Assistance Center. | 
| 5 |  |    (H) In compliance with the rules adopted pursuant  | 
| 6 |  |  to subdivision (G) of this subparagraph (2) and any  | 
| 7 |  |  other rules that may be necessary and adopted by the  | 
| 8 |  |  State Board, the accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 9 |  |  institution or the organization conducting research  | 
| 10 |  |  shall develop, implement, maintain, and use  | 
| 11 |  |  appropriate administrative, technical and physical  | 
| 12 |  |  security measures to preserve the confidentiality and  | 
| 13 |  |  integrity of all school student records. | 
| 14 |  |   (3) Accredited post-secondary educational institutions  | 
| 15 |  |  and organizations conducting research may only use records  | 
| 16 |  |  containing personally identifiable information or a  | 
| 17 |  |  student or by which a student may otherwise be personally  | 
| 18 |  |  or individually identified for two reasons: (i) to link  | 
| 19 |  |  data files or (ii) to identify eligible students for  | 
| 20 |  |  research studies for which written parental, guardian or  | 
| 21 |  |  eligible student consent will be obtained for  | 
| 22 |  |  participation and the person or persons to whom such  | 
| 23 |  |  information will be disclosed is set forth in the data use  | 
| 24 |  |  agreement. | 
| 25 |  |   (4) The accredited post-secondary institution or the  | 
| 26 |  |  organization conducting research agrees that it shall use  | 
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| 1 |  |  personally identifiable information from school student  | 
| 2 |  |  records only to meet the purpose or purposes of the  | 
| 3 |  |  research study or studies as stated in the data use  | 
| 4 |  |  agreement described in subparagraph (2) of this paragraph  | 
| 5 |  |  (a-5). | 
| 6 |  |   (5) Any information by which a student may be  | 
| 7 |  |  individually or personally identified shall be released,  | 
| 8 |  |  transferred, disclosed or otherwise disseminated only as  | 
| 9 |  |  contemplated by the written data use agreement of paragraph  | 
| 10 |  |  (a-5). | 
| 11 |  |   (6) All school student records shall have personally  | 
| 12 |  |  identifiable information removed prior to analysis by the  | 
| 13 |  |  accredited post-secondary educational institution or the  | 
| 14 |  |  organization conducting research. | 
| 15 |  |   (7) The accredited post-secondary institution or  | 
| 16 |  |  organization conducting research shall implement and  | 
| 17 |  |  adhere to policies and procedures that restrict access to  | 
| 18 |  |  records which have personally identifiable information. | 
| 19 |  |    (A) The accredited post-secondary institution or  | 
| 20 |  |  organization conducting research shall designate an  | 
| 21 |  |  individual to act as the custodian of the records with  | 
| 22 |  |  personally identifiable information who is responsible  | 
| 23 |  |  for restricting access to those records and provide the  | 
| 24 |  |  name of that individual to the entity with the legal  | 
| 25 |  |  authority to permit the use of the records. | 
| 26 |  |    (B) Any personally identifiable information used  | 
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| 1 |  |  to link data sets shall be securely stored in a  | 
| 2 |  |  location separate and apart from the location of the  | 
| 3 |  |  de-identified school student records, in a secure data  | 
| 4 |  |  file. | 
| 5 |  |  Nothing in this subparagraph (a-5) shall prohibit the State  | 
| 6 |  | Board or any school board from providing personally  | 
| 7 |  | identifiable information about individual students to an  | 
| 8 |  | accredited post-secondary educational institution or an  | 
| 9 |  | organization conducting research pursuant to a specific,  | 
| 10 |  | written agreement with a school board or State Board and in  | 
| 11 |  | accordance with the federal Family Educational Rights and  | 
| 12 |  | Privacy Act, where necessary for the school board or State  | 
| 13 |  | Board to comply with state or federal statutory mandates.  | 
| 14 |  |  (b) No information may be released pursuant to subparagraph  | 
| 15 |  | subparagraphs (3) or
(6) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6  | 
| 16 |  | unless the parent receives
prior written notice of the nature  | 
| 17 |  | and substance of the information
proposed to be released, and  | 
| 18 |  | an opportunity to inspect
and copy such records in accordance  | 
| 19 |  | with Section 5 and to
challenge their contents in accordance  | 
| 20 |  | with Section 7. Provided, however,
that such notice shall be  | 
| 21 |  | sufficient if published in a local newspaper of
general  | 
| 22 |  | circulation or other publication directed generally to the  | 
| 23 |  | parents
involved where the proposed release of information is  | 
| 24 |  | pursuant to
subparagraph (6) 6 of paragraph (a) of in this  | 
| 25 |  | Section 6 and relates to more
than 25 students.
 | 
| 26 |  |  (c) A record of any release of information pursuant
to this  | 
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| 1 |  | Section must be made and kept as a part of the
school student  | 
| 2 |  | record and subject to the access granted by Section 5.
Such  | 
| 3 |  | record of release shall be maintained for the life of the
 | 
| 4 |  | school student records and shall be available only to the  | 
| 5 |  | parent
and the official records custodian.
Each record of  | 
| 6 |  | release shall also include:
 | 
| 7 |  |   (1) the The nature and substance of the information  | 
| 8 |  |  released;
 | 
| 9 |  |   (2) the The name and signature of the official records
 | 
| 10 |  |  custodian releasing such information;
 | 
| 11 |  |   (3) the The name of the person requesting such  | 
| 12 |  |  information,
the capacity in which such a request has been  | 
| 13 |  |  made, and the purpose of such
request;
 | 
| 14 |  |   (4) the The date of the release; and
 | 
| 15 |  |   (5) a A copy of any consent to such release.
 | 
| 16 |  |  (d) Except for the student and his parents, no person
to  | 
| 17 |  | whom information is released pursuant to this Section
and no  | 
| 18 |  | person specifically designated as a representative by a parent
 | 
| 19 |  | may permit any other person to have access to such information  | 
| 20 |  | without a prior
consent of the parent obtained in accordance  | 
| 21 |  | with the requirements
of subparagraph (8) of paragraph (a) of  | 
| 22 |  | this Section.
 | 
| 23 |  |  (e) Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the
 | 
| 24 |  | publication of student directories which list student names,  | 
| 25 |  | addresses
and other identifying information and similar  | 
| 26 |  | publications which
comply with regulations issued by the State  | 
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| 1 |  | Board.
 | 
| 2 |  | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-793, eff. 1-1-09;  | 
| 3 |  | 96-107, eff. 7-30-09; 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; revised 11-26-14.)
 | 
| 4 |  |  (105 ILCS 10/9) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-9)
 | 
| 5 |  |  Sec. 9. 
(a) Any person aggrieved by any violation of
this  | 
| 6 |  | Act may institute an action for injunctive relief in the  | 
| 7 |  | Circuit
Court of the County in which the violation has occurred  | 
| 8 |  | or the Circuit
Court of the County in which the school is  | 
| 9 |  | located.
 | 
| 10 |  |  (b) Any person injured by a wilful or negligent violation  | 
| 11 |  | of
this Act may institute an action for damages in the Circuit  | 
| 12 |  | Court of the
County in which the violation has occurred or the  | 
| 13 |  | Circuit Court of the
County in which the school is located.
 | 
| 14 |  |  (c) In the case of any successful action under paragraph  | 
| 15 |  | (a) or
(b) of this Section, any person or school found to have  | 
| 16 |  | wilfully
or negligently violated any provision of this Act is  | 
| 17 |  | liable to the
plaintiff for the plaintiff's damages, the costs  | 
| 18 |  | of the action and
reasonable attorneys' fees, as determined by  | 
| 19 |  | the Court.
 | 
| 20 |  |  (d) Actions for injunctive relief to secure compliance
with  | 
| 21 |  | this Act may be brought by the State Board, by the State's
 | 
| 22 |  | Attorney of the County in which the alleged violation has  | 
| 23 |  | occurred or the
State's Attorney of the County in which the  | 
| 24 |  | school is located, in each
case in the Circuit Court of such  | 
| 25 |  | County.
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| 1 |  |  (e) Wilful failure to comply with any Section of this Act
 | 
| 2 |  | is a petty offense; except that any person who wilfully and  | 
| 3 |  | maliciously
falsifies any school student record, student  | 
| 4 |  | permanent record or student
temporary record shall be guilty of  | 
| 5 |  | a Class A misdemeanor.
 | 
| 6 |  |  (f) Absent proof of malice, no cause of action or claim for  | 
| 7 |  | relief,
civil or criminal, may be maintained against any  | 
| 8 |  | school, or employee or
official of a school or person acting at  | 
| 9 |  | the direction of a school for
any statement made or judgment  | 
| 10 |  | expressed in any entry to a school student
record of a type  | 
| 11 |  | which does not violate this Act or the regulations
issued by  | 
| 12 |  | the State Board pursuant to this Act; provided that this
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| 13 |  | paragraph (f) does not limit or deny any defense available
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| 14 |  | under existing law.
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| 15 |  |  (g) In addition to any other penalties and remedies  | 
| 16 |  | provided by this Section 9 of this Act, any accredited  | 
| 17 |  | post-secondary educational institution or organization  | 
| 18 |  | conducting research that violates the requirements of  | 
| 19 |  | subparagraph (a-5) of Section 6 of this Act shall immediately  | 
| 20 |  | cease conducting any research that utilizes school student  | 
| 21 |  | records and shall be prohibited from conducting additional  | 
| 22 |  | research studies based on such records and information for a  | 
| 23 |  | period of 6 months from the date of the discovery of the  | 
| 24 |  | violation. | 
| 25 |  |  (h) In addition to any other penalties and remedies  | 
| 26 |  | provided by this Section 9 of this Act, any school board that  | 
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| 1 |  | violates the requirements of subparagraph (a-5) of Section 6 of  | 
| 2 |  | this Act shall be prohibited from entering into a data use  | 
| 3 |  | agreement with any accredited post-secondary educational  | 
| 4 |  | institution or organization conducting research for a period of  | 
| 5 |  | 12 months from the date of the discovery of the violation, and  | 
| 6 |  | all existing data use agreements shall be voided.  | 
| 7 |  | (Source: P.A. 84-712.)
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| 8 |  |  Section 15. The Children's Privacy Protection and Parental  | 
| 9 |  | Empowerment Act is amended by changing Section 5 as follows:
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| 10 |  |  (325 ILCS 17/5)
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| 11 |  |  Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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| 12 |  |  "Child" means a person under the age of 18 16. "Child" does  | 
| 13 |  | not include a minor
emancipated by operation of law.
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| 14 |  |  "Parent" means a parent, step-parent, or legal guardian.
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| 15 |  |  "Personal information" means any of the following:
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| 16 |  |   (1) A person's name.
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| 17 |  |   (2) A person's address.
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| 18 |  |   (3) A person's telephone number.
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| 19 |  |   (4) A person's driver's license number or State of  | 
| 20 |  |  Illinois identification
card as
assigned by the Illinois  | 
| 21 |  |  Secretary of State or by a similar agency of another
state.
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| 22 |  |   (5) A person's social security number.
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| 23 |  |   (6) Any other information that can be used to locate or  | 
| 24 |  |  contact a specific
individual.
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| 1 |  |  "Personal information" does not include any of the
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| 2 |  | following:
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| 3 |  |   (1) Public records as defined by Section 2 of the  | 
| 4 |  |  Freedom of Information
Act.
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| 5 |  |   (2) Court records.
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| 6 |  |   (3) Information found in publicly available sources,  | 
| 7 |  |  including newspapers,
magazines, and telephone  | 
| 8 |  |  directories.
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| 9 |  |   (4) Any other information that is not known to concern  | 
| 10 |  |  a child.
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| 11 |  | (Source: P.A. 93-462, eff. 1-1-04.)
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