| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 
  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 |  AN ACT concerning employment.
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 |  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 |  Section 5. The Day and Temporary Labor Services Act is  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Sections 2, 5, 12, and 95 as follows:
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 |  (820 ILCS 175/2)
 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 |  Sec. 2. Legislative Findings. 
The General Assembly finds  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 |  Over 300,000 workers work as day or temporary laborers in  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Illinois. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 |  Approximately 150 day labor and temporary labor service  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | agencies with nearly 600 branch offices are licensed throughout  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | Illinois. In addition, there is a large, though unknown, number  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | of unlicensed day labor and temporary labor service agencies  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | that operate outside the radar of law enforcement. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 |  Recent studies and a survey of low-wage day or temporary  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | laborers themselves finds that as a group, they are  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | particularly vulnerable to abuse of their labor rights,  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | including unpaid wages, failure to pay for all hours worked,  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | minimum wage and overtime violations, and unlawful deduction  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | from pay for meals, transportation, equipment and other items,  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | and discriminatory practices. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 |  Current law is inadequate to protect the labor and  | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 | employment rights of these workers. | ||||||
| 2 |  At the same time, in Illinois and in other states,  | ||||||
| 3 | democratically run nonprofit day labor centers, which charge no  | ||||||
| 4 | fee for their services, have been established to provide an  | ||||||
| 5 | alternative for day or temporary laborers to solicit work on  | ||||||
| 6 | street corners. These centers are not subject to this Act.
 | ||||||
| 7 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
 | ||||||
| 8 |  (820 ILCS 175/5)
 | ||||||
| 9 |  Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
 | ||||||
| 10 |  "Day or temporary laborer" means a natural person who  | ||||||
| 11 | contracts
for employment
with a day and temporary labor service  | ||||||
| 12 | agency.
 | ||||||
| 13 |  "Day or temporary labor applicant" means a natural person  | ||||||
| 14 | who requests a job assignment through a day and temporary labor  | ||||||
| 15 | service agency, whether in person, verbally, in writing, or  | ||||||
| 16 | through an online application process.  | ||||||
| 17 |  "Day and temporary labor" means work performed by a day or  | ||||||
| 18 | temporary laborer at a third party client, the duration of  | ||||||
| 19 | which may be specific or undefined, pursuant to a contract or  | ||||||
| 20 | understanding between the day and temporary labor service  | ||||||
| 21 | agency and the third party client.
"Day and temporary labor"  | ||||||
| 22 | does not include labor or employment of
a professional or
 | ||||||
| 23 | clerical nature.
 | ||||||
| 24 |  "Day and temporary labor service agency" means any person  | ||||||
| 25 | or
entity engaged in
the business of employing day or temporary  | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 | laborers to provide
services, for a fee, to or for any
third  | ||||||
| 2 | party client pursuant to a contract with the day and temporary
 | ||||||
| 3 | labor service agency and
the third party client.
 | ||||||
| 4 |  "Department" means the Department of Labor.
 | ||||||
| 5 |  "Third party client" means any person that contracts with a
 | ||||||
| 6 | day and temporary labor
service agency for obtaining day or  | ||||||
| 7 | temporary laborers.
 | ||||||
| 8 |  "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership,  | ||||||
| 9 | co-partnership, limited liability company, corporation,  | ||||||
| 10 | association, business trust, or other legal entity, or its  | ||||||
| 11 | legal representatives, agents, or assigns.
 | ||||||
| 12 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
 | ||||||
| 13 |  (820 ILCS 175/12)
 | ||||||
| 14 |  Sec. 12. Recordkeeping. | ||||||
| 15 |  (a) Whenever a day and temporary labor service agency sends  | ||||||
| 16 | one or more persons to work as day or temporary laborers, the  | ||||||
| 17 | day and temporary labor service agency shall keep the following  | ||||||
| 18 | records relating to that transaction: | ||||||
| 19 |   (1) the name, address and telephone number of each  | ||||||
| 20 |  third party client, including each worksite, to which day  | ||||||
| 21 |  or temporary laborers were sent by the agency and the date  | ||||||
| 22 |  of the transaction; | ||||||
| 23 |   (2) for each day or temporary laborer: the name and  | ||||||
| 24 |  address, the specific location sent to work, the type of  | ||||||
| 25 |  work performed, the number of hours worked, the hourly rate  | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 |  of pay and the date sent. The term "hours worked" has the  | ||||||
| 2 |  meaning ascribed to that term in 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110  | ||||||
| 3 |  and in accordance with all applicable rules or court  | ||||||
| 4 |  interpretations under 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110. The third  | ||||||
| 5 |  party client shall be required to remit all information  | ||||||
| 6 |  required under this subsection to the day and temporary  | ||||||
| 7 |  labor service agency no later than 7 days following the  | ||||||
| 8 |  last day of the work week worked by the day or temporary  | ||||||
| 9 |  laborer. Failure of a third party client to remit such  | ||||||
| 10 |  information to a day and temporary labor service agency  | ||||||
| 11 |  shall not be a defense to the recordkeeping requirement of  | ||||||
| 12 |  this Section; | ||||||
| 13 |   (3) the name and title of the individual or individuals  | ||||||
| 14 |  at each third party client's place of business responsible  | ||||||
| 15 |  for the transaction; | ||||||
| 16 |   (4) any specific qualifications or attributes of a day  | ||||||
| 17 |  or temporary laborer, requested by each third party client; | ||||||
| 18 |   (5) copies of all contracts, if any, with the third  | ||||||
| 19 |  party client and copies of all invoices for the third party  | ||||||
| 20 |  client; | ||||||
| 21 |   (6) copies of all employment notices provided in  | ||||||
| 22 |  accordance with subsection (a) of Section 10; | ||||||
| 23 |   (7) deductions to be made from each day or temporary  | ||||||
| 24 |  laborer's compensation made by either the third party  | ||||||
| 25 |  client or by the day and temporary labor service agency for  | ||||||
| 26 |  the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food,  | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 |  equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security  | ||||||
| 2 |  payments and every other deduction; | ||||||
| 3 |   (8) verification of the actual cost of any equipment or  | ||||||
| 4 |  meal charged to a day or temporary laborer; | ||||||
| 5 |   (9) the race, ethnicity, and gender of each day or  | ||||||
| 6 |  temporary laborer or applicant, as provided by the person  | ||||||
| 7 |  who requests employment with or is contracted sent by the  | ||||||
| 8 |  day and temporary labor service agency. The day and  | ||||||
| 9 |  temporary labor service agency shall provide each day or  | ||||||
| 10 |  temporary labor applicant with and retain a copy of a  | ||||||
| 11 |  written notice signed by an employee of the day and  | ||||||
| 12 |  temporary labor agency and specifying the date, time, and  | ||||||
| 13 |  location the applicant requested employment , as provided  | ||||||
| 14 |  by the day or temporary laborer;
and | ||||||
| 15 |   (10) any additional information required by rules  | ||||||
| 16 |  issued by the Department. | ||||||
| 17 |  (b) The day and temporary labor service agency shall  | ||||||
| 18 | maintain all records under this Section for a period of 3 years  | ||||||
| 19 | from their creation. The records shall be open to inspection by  | ||||||
| 20 | the Department during normal business hours. Records described  | ||||||
| 21 | in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), and (8) of subsection  | ||||||
| 22 | (a) shall be available for review or copying by that day or  | ||||||
| 23 | temporary laborer during normal business hours within 5 days  | ||||||
| 24 | following a written request. In addition, a day and temporary  | ||||||
| 25 | labor service agency shall make records related to the number  | ||||||
| 26 | of hours billed to a third party client for that individual day  | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 | or temporary laborer's hours of work available for review or  | ||||||
| 2 | copying during normal business hours within 5 days following a  | ||||||
| 3 | written request. The day and temporary labor service agency  | ||||||
| 4 | shall make forms, in duplicate, for such requests available to  | ||||||
| 5 | day or temporary laborers at the dispatch office. The day or  | ||||||
| 6 | temporary laborer shall be given a copy of the request form. At  | ||||||
| 7 | the time of registration with the Department under Section 45  | ||||||
| 8 | of this Act, the day and temporary labor service agency shall  | ||||||
| 9 | submit to the Department, on a form created by the Department,  | ||||||
| 10 | a report containing the information identified in paragraph (9)  | ||||||
| 11 | of subsection (a) of this Section, grouped by branch office, in  | ||||||
| 12 | the aggregate for all day or temporary laborers assigned within  | ||||||
| 13 | this State in the prior year. It is a violation of this Section  | ||||||
| 14 | to make any false, inaccurate or incomplete entry into any  | ||||||
| 15 | record required by this Section, or to delete required  | ||||||
| 16 | information from any such record. Failure by the third party  | ||||||
| 17 | client to remit time records to the day and temporary labor  | ||||||
| 18 | service agency as provided in paragraph (a)(2) shall constitute  | ||||||
| 19 | a notice violation by a third party client under Section 95 of  | ||||||
| 20 | this Act unless the third party client has been precluded from  | ||||||
| 21 | submitting such time records for reasons beyond its control. A  | ||||||
| 22 | failure by the third party client to provide time records in  | ||||||
| 23 | accordance with this subsection (b) shall not be a notice  | ||||||
| 24 | violation and shall not be the basis for a suit or other action  | ||||||
| 25 | under Section 95 of this Act against the day and temporary  | ||||||
| 26 | labor service agency.
 | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
 | ||||||
| 2 |  (820 ILCS 175/95)
 | ||||||
| 3 |  Sec. 95. Private Right of Action. | ||||||
| 4 |  (a) A person aggrieved by a violation of this Act or any  | ||||||
| 5 | rule adopted under this Act by a day and temporary labor  | ||||||
| 6 | service agency or a third party client may file suit in circuit  | ||||||
| 7 | court of Illinois, in the county where the alleged offense  | ||||||
| 8 | occurred or where any day or temporary laborer who is party to  | ||||||
| 9 | the action resides, without regard to exhaustion of any  | ||||||
| 10 | alternative administrative remedies provided in this Act. A day  | ||||||
| 11 | and temporary labor service agency aggrieved by a violation of  | ||||||
| 12 | this Act or any rule adopted under this Act by a third party  | ||||||
| 13 | client may file suit in circuit court of Illinois, in the  | ||||||
| 14 | county where the alleged offense occurred or where the day and  | ||||||
| 15 | temporary labor service agency which is party to the action is  | ||||||
| 16 | located. Actions may be brought by one or more day or temporary  | ||||||
| 17 | laborers for and on behalf of themselves and other day or  | ||||||
| 18 | temporary laborers similarly situated. A day or temporary  | ||||||
| 19 | laborer whose rights have been violated under this Act by a day  | ||||||
| 20 | and temporary labor service agency or a third party client or a  | ||||||
| 21 | day and temporary labor service agency whose rights have been  | ||||||
| 22 | violated under this Act by a third party client is entitled to  | ||||||
| 23 | collect: | ||||||
| 24 |   (1) in the case of a wage and hour violation, the  | ||||||
| 25 |  amount of any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other  | ||||||
 
  | |||||||
  | |||||||
| 1 |  compensation denied or lost to the day or temporary laborer  | ||||||
| 2 |  or day and temporary labor service agency by reason of the  | ||||||
| 3 |  violation, plus an equal amount in liquidated damages; | ||||||
| 4 |   (2) in the case of a health and safety or notice  | ||||||
| 5 |  violation, compensatory damages and an amount between $50  | ||||||
| 6 |  and up to $500 for each the violation of each subpart of  | ||||||
| 7 |  each Section; | ||||||
| 8 |   (3) in the case of unlawful retaliation, all legal or  | ||||||
| 9 |  equitable relief as may be appropriate; and | ||||||
| 10 |   (4) attorney's fees and costs. | ||||||
| 11 |  (b) The right of an aggrieved person to bring an action  | ||||||
| 12 | under this Section terminates upon the passing of 3 years from  | ||||||
| 13 | the final date of employment by the day and temporary labor  | ||||||
| 14 | agency or the third party client or upon the passing of 3 years  | ||||||
| 15 | from the date of termination of the contract between the day  | ||||||
| 16 | and temporary labor service agency and the third party client.  | ||||||
| 17 | This limitations period is tolled if a day labor employer has  | ||||||
| 18 | deterred a day and temporary labor service agency or day or  | ||||||
| 19 | temporary laborer's exercise of rights under this Act by  | ||||||
| 20 | contacting or threatening to contact law enforcement agencies.
 | ||||||
| 21 | (Source: P.A. 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)
 | ||||||