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| 1 |  AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 |  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 |  Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the High  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | School State Tournaments, Competitions, and Fairness Act.
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| 6 |  Section 5. Findings. The General Assembly finds the  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | following: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 |   (1) That, pursuant to Section 1 of Article X of the  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 |  Illinois Constitution, a fundamental goal of the people of  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 |  this State is the educational development of all persons to  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 |  the limits of their capacities. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 |   (2) That, pursuant to Section 1 of Article X of the  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 |  Illinois Constitution, the State has provided substantial  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 |  funding to the system of public education, and that the  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 |  funds provided by the State have assisted the high schools  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 |  of this State to finance sporting competition, to pay  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 |  coaches' salaries, and to provide sports facilities used by  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 |  the public schools of this State. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 |   (3) That high school sports competitions should be won  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 |  fairly and squarely on the fields of play, and that rules  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 |  and regulations designed to give any school or group of  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 |  schools a legislative advantage over another school or  | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 |  group of schools should be forbidden. | |||||||||||||||||||
 
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| 1 |   (4) That certain organizations or associations hold or  | ||||||
| 2 |  claim to hold sports tournaments for the high school  | ||||||
| 3 |  student athletes of this State and to award State  | ||||||
| 4 |  championships and State titles to the winners of these  | ||||||
| 5 |  tournaments. | ||||||
| 6 |   (5) That certain organizations holding State  | ||||||
| 7 |  tournaments that purport to award State championships or  | ||||||
| 8 |  State titles based on fair competition have passed rules  | ||||||
| 9 |  that have the appearance of discriminating against  | ||||||
| 10 |  parochial, private, and magnet schools. | ||||||
| 11 |   (6) That if publicly funded schools participate in  | ||||||
| 12 |  sports tournaments that purport to award State  | ||||||
| 13 |  championships or State titles, then these tournaments must  | ||||||
| 14 |  be conducted consistently with the spirit and requirements  | ||||||
| 15 |  of due process and equal protection under Section 2 of  | ||||||
| 16 |  Article I of the Illinois Constitution, and that race,  | ||||||
| 17 |  religion, creed, and national ancestry should be  | ||||||
| 18 |  irrelevant to and shall have no part in the competition. | ||||||
| 19 |   (7) That State titles and State championships should be  | ||||||
| 20 |  won on the basis of excellence on the fields of play and  | ||||||
| 21 |  roughly equal contestants on the fields of play, and that  | ||||||
| 22 |  it is inconsistent with the notions of public education  | ||||||
| 23 |  that any school should be barred from competition or put at  | ||||||
| 24 |  a competitive disadvantage by organization or association  | ||||||
| 25 |  rules that apply to one school in the competition and not  | ||||||
| 26 |  the other. | ||||||
 
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| 1 |   (8) That smaller schools cannot fairly compete with  | ||||||
| 2 |  substantially larger schools, and that it should therefore  | ||||||
| 3 |  be permissible to create classes, such as Class A and Class  | ||||||
| 4 |  AA, but that these classes must be based on actual  | ||||||
| 5 |  enrollments and not upon imaginary students. | ||||||
| 6 |   (9) That devices, such as multipliers, that create the  | ||||||
| 7 |  illusion that a school has more than its actual number of  | ||||||
| 8 |  students are forbidden from being applied to schools that  | ||||||
| 9 |  have selective enrollment based upon entrance exam scores. | ||||||
| 10 |   (10) That disputes between an organization or  | ||||||
| 11 |  association and any member school over recruiting  | ||||||
| 12 |  practices require a hearing that meets with the procedural  | ||||||
| 13 |  notions of due process, including an impartial hearing  | ||||||
| 14 |  panel, a charge, an opportunity to be heard, and the right  | ||||||
| 15 |  to appear by counsel.
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| 16 |  Section 10. Application.
This Act applies to competitions  | ||||||
| 17 | run by any person, corporation, organization, or association in  | ||||||
| 18 | this State purporting to award a State championship, State  | ||||||
| 19 | title, or the like and involving the publicly funded high  | ||||||
| 20 | schools of this State.
 | ||||||
| 21 |  Section 15. Prohibitions. In all competitions, no  | ||||||
| 22 | distinctions between schools may be made on the basis of race,  | ||||||
| 23 | religion, creed, or nation of origin, and no parochial,  | ||||||
| 24 | private, charter, or magnet school may be barred from such  | ||||||
 
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| 1 | competition or be placed at a competitive disadvantage. No  | ||||||
| 2 | publicly funded high school in this State may participate in  | ||||||
| 3 | any State tournament or State title competition if the  | ||||||
| 4 | organizer seeks by use of a multiplier or like device to move  | ||||||
| 5 | any school that has selective enrollment based upon entrance  | ||||||
| 6 | exam scores into a higher class.
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| 7 |  Section 20. Tournament organization. A tournament  | ||||||
| 8 | organizer may organize classes based on the actual number of  | ||||||
| 9 | students attending a school. The organizer may provide for  | ||||||
| 10 | separate boys' and girls' tournaments. In determining classes,  | ||||||
| 11 | boys' classes must be based on the actual number of boys  | ||||||
| 12 | attending the school, and girls' classes must be based on the  | ||||||
| 13 | actual number of girls attending the school. The use of  | ||||||
| 14 | multipliers and like devices are forbidden from being applied  | ||||||
| 15 | to schools that have selective enrollment based upon entrance  | ||||||
| 16 | exam scores.
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