| 
   "Mental institution" means any hospital,  | 
 institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental  | 
 health center, or part thereof, which is used primarily  | 
 for the care or treatment of persons with mental  | 
 illness.  | 
   "Patient in a mental institution" means the person  | 
 was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to  | 
 a mental institution for mental health treatment,  | 
 unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an  | 
 alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary  | 
 substance abuse disorder or mental illness.
 | 
  (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is a  | 
 person with an intellectual disability.
 | 
  (g) Delivers any firearm of a size which may be  | 
 concealed upon the
person, incidental to a sale, without  | 
 withholding delivery of the such firearm
for at least 72  | 
 hours after application for its purchase has been made, or
 | 
 delivers any rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a stun  | 
 gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding  | 
 delivery of the such rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a  | 
 stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after application  | 
 for its purchase has been made.
However,
this paragraph (g)  | 
 does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law  | 
 enforcement officer if the seller of the firearm knows that  | 
 the person to whom he or she is selling the firearm is a  | 
 law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm to a  | 
 | 
 person who desires to purchase a firearm for
use in  | 
 promoting the public interest incident to his or her  | 
 employment as a
bank guard, armed truck guard, or other  | 
 similar employment; (2) a mail
order sale of a firearm from  | 
 a federally licensed firearms dealer to a nonresident of  | 
 Illinois under which the firearm
is mailed to a federally  | 
 licensed firearms dealer outside the boundaries of  | 
 Illinois; (3) (blank); the sale
of a firearm to a  | 
 nonresident of Illinois while at a firearm showing or  | 
 display
recognized by the Illinois Department of State  | 
 Police; (4) the sale of a
firearm to a dealer licensed as a  | 
 federal firearms dealer under Section 923
of the federal  | 
 Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923); or (5) the  | 
 transfer or sale of any rifle, shotgun, or other long gun  | 
 to a resident registered competitor or attendee or  | 
 non-resident registered competitor or attendee by any  | 
 dealer licensed as a federal firearms dealer under Section  | 
 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 at competitive  | 
 shooting events held at the World Shooting Complex  | 
 sanctioned by a national governing body. For purposes of  | 
 transfers or sales under subparagraph (5) of this paragraph  | 
 (g), the Department of Natural Resources shall give notice  | 
 to the Department of State Police at least 30 calendar days  | 
 prior to any competitive shooting events at the World  | 
 Shooting Complex sanctioned by a national governing body.  | 
 The notification shall be made on a form prescribed by the  | 
 | 
 Department of State Police. The sanctioning body shall  | 
 provide a list of all registered competitors and attendees  | 
 at least 24 hours before the events to the Department of  | 
 State Police. Any changes to the list of registered  | 
 competitors and attendees shall be forwarded to the  | 
 Department of State Police as soon as practicable. The  | 
 Department of State Police must destroy the list of  | 
 registered competitors and attendees no later than 30 days  | 
 after the date of the event. Nothing in this paragraph (g)  | 
 relieves a federally licensed firearm dealer from the  | 
 requirements of conducting a NICS background check through  | 
 the Illinois Point of Contact under 18 U.S.C. 922(t). For  | 
 purposes of this paragraph (g), "application" means when  | 
 the buyer and seller reach an agreement to purchase a  | 
 firearm.
For purposes of this paragraph (g), "national  | 
 governing body" means a group of persons who adopt rules  | 
 and formulate policy on behalf of a national firearm  | 
 sporting organization. 
 | 
  (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer,  | 
 manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control  | 
 Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any  | 
 unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame  | 
 or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any  | 
 other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a  | 
 temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For  | 
 purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in  | 
 | 
 the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
 | 
 "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and  | 
 fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a  | 
 combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be  | 
 assembled.
 | 
  (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person  | 
 under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm  | 
 Owner's Identification Card.
 | 
  (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the  | 
 business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail without  | 
 being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under Section  | 
 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.
923).  | 
 In this paragraph (j):
 | 
  A person "engaged in the business" means a person who  | 
 devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the  | 
 activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
 | 
 principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not  | 
 include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms  | 
 or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or  | 
 trigger mechanisms to firearms.
 | 
  "With the principal objective of livelihood and  | 
 profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or  | 
 disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining  | 
 livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents,  | 
 such as
improving or liquidating a personal firearms  | 
 collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be required  | 
 | 
 as to a person who engages in the regular and
repetitive  | 
 purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes  | 
 or
terrorism.
 | 
  (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a  | 
 person who does not display to the seller or transferor of  | 
 the firearm either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's  | 
 Identification Card that has previously been issued in the  | 
 transferee's name by the Department of State Police under  | 
 the provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card  | 
 Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed  | 
 firearm that has previously been issued in the transferee's  | 
 name by the
Department of State Police under the Firearm  | 
 Concealed Carry Act. This paragraph (k) does not apply to  | 
 the transfer of a firearm to a person who is exempt from  | 
 the requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's  | 
 Identification Card under Section 2 of the Firearm Owners  | 
 Identification Card Act. For the purposes of this Section,  | 
 a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card  | 
 means (i) a Firearm Owner's Identification Card that has  | 
 not expired or (ii) an approval number issued in accordance  | 
 with subsection (a-10) of subsection 3 or Section 3.1 of  | 
 the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act shall be proof  | 
 that the Firearm Owner's Identification Card was valid. | 
   (1) In addition to the other requirements of this  | 
 paragraph (k), all persons who are not federally  | 
 licensed firearms dealers must also have complied with  | 
 | 
 subsection (a-10) of Section 3 of the Firearm Owners  | 
 Identification Card Act by determining the validity of  | 
 a purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card. | 
   (2) All sellers or transferors who have complied  | 
 with the requirements of subparagraph (1) of this  | 
 paragraph (k) shall not be liable for damages in any  | 
 civil action arising from the use or misuse by the  | 
 transferee of the firearm transferred, except for  | 
 willful or wanton misconduct on the part of the seller  | 
 or transferor.  | 
  (l) Not
being entitled to the possession of a firearm,  | 
 delivers the
firearm, knowing it to have been stolen or  | 
 converted. It may be inferred that
a person who possesses a  | 
 firearm with knowledge that its serial number has
been  | 
 removed or altered has knowledge that the firearm is stolen  | 
 or converted.  | 
 (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include  | 
firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act  | 
78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973),  | 
nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or  | 
purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment of  | 
Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under the  | 
provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act 78-355  | 
shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any firearm  | 
if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 months  | 
after
the enactment of that Public Act.
 | 
 | 
 (C) Sentence.
 | 
  (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g),  | 
 or (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
 | 
  (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of  | 
 subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
 | 
  (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class 2 felony.
 | 
  (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of  | 
 subsection (A) in any school, on the real
property  | 
 comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real property  | 
 comprising
a school, at a school related activity, or on or  | 
 within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, or  | 
 contracted by a school or school district to
transport  | 
 students to or from school or a school related activity,
 | 
 regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the  | 
 offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony. Any person  | 
 convicted of a second
or subsequent violation of unlawful  | 
 sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph
(a),  | 
 (b), or (i) of subsection (A) in any school, on the real  | 
 property
comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real  | 
 property comprising a
school, at a school related activity,  | 
 or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased,  | 
 | 
 or contracted by a school or school district to
transport  | 
 students to or from school or a school related activity,
 | 
 regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the  | 
 offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony for which  | 
 the sentence shall be a
term of imprisonment of no less  | 
 than 5 years and no more than 15 years.
 | 
  (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of  | 
 subsection (A) in residential property owned,
operated, or  | 
 managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public  | 
 housing
agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income  | 
 development, in a public
park, in a
courthouse, on  | 
 residential property owned, operated, or managed by a  | 
 public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency  | 
 as part of a scattered site
or mixed-income development, on  | 
 the real property comprising any public park,
on the real
 | 
 property comprising any courthouse, or on any public way  | 
 within 1,000 feet
of the real property comprising any  | 
 public park, courthouse, or residential
property owned,  | 
 operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased  | 
 by a
public housing agency as part of a scattered site or  | 
 mixed-income development
commits a
Class 2 felony.
 | 
  (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent  | 
 violation is a Class 4 felony. | 
 | 
  (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class 4 felony, except that a violation of  | 
 subparagraph (1) of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) shall  | 
 not be punishable as a crime or petty offense. A third or  | 
 subsequent conviction for a violation of paragraph (k) of  | 
 subsection (A) is a Class 1 felony.
 | 
  (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of  | 
 unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of  | 
 paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm  | 
 that was sold or given to another person under 18 years of  | 
 age was used in the commission of or attempt to commit a  | 
 forcible felony, shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, not  | 
 to exceed the maximum provided for the most serious  | 
 forcible felony so committed or attempted by the person  | 
 under 18 years of age who was sold or given the firearm.  | 
  (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class 3 felony. | 
  (10) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery  | 
 of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class 2 felony if the delivery is of one firearm.  | 
 Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of  | 
 firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A)  | 
 commits a Class 1 felony if the delivery is of not less  | 
 than 2 and not more than 5 firearms at the
same time or  | 
 | 
 within a one year period. Any person convicted of unlawful  | 
 sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l)  | 
 of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or  | 
 she shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not  | 
 less than 6 years and not more than 30
years if the  | 
 delivery is of not less than 6 and not more than 10  | 
 firearms at the
same time or within a 2 year period. Any  | 
 person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms  | 
 in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a  | 
 Class X felony for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a  | 
 term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more  | 
 than 40
years if the delivery is of not less than 11 and  | 
 not more than 20 firearms at the
same time or within a 3  | 
 year period. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or  | 
 delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of  | 
 subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or she  | 
 shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less  | 
 than 6 years and not more than 50
years if the delivery is  | 
 of not less than 21 and not more than 30 firearms at the
 | 
 same time or within a 4 year period. Any person convicted  | 
 of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of  | 
 paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony  | 
 for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a term of  | 
 imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 60
 | 
 years if the delivery is of 31 or more firearms at the
same  | 
 time or within a 5 year period.  | 
 | 
 (D) For purposes of this Section:
 | 
 "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary  | 
school,
community college, college, or university.
 | 
 "School related activity" means any sporting, social,  | 
academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or  | 
participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or in  | 
part by a school or school district.
 | 
 (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of  | 
subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years  | 
after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a  | 
violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of  | 
subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years  | 
after the commission of the offense defined in the particular  | 
paragraph.
 | 
(Source: P.A. 98-508, eff. 8-19-13; 99-29, eff. 7-10-15;  | 
99-143, eff. 7-27-15; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
 |