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| 1 |  |     AN ACT concerning transportation.
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| 2 |  |     Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,  | 
| 3 |  | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 |  |     Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by  | 
| 5 |  | changing Section 11-907 as follows:
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| 6 |  |     (625 ILCS 5/11-907) | 
| 7 |  |     Sec. 11-907. Operation of vehicles and streetcars on  | 
| 8 |  | approach of authorized emergency vehicles. | 
| 9 |  |     (a) Upon the immediate approach of an authorized emergency  | 
| 10 |  | vehicle making use of audible and visual signals meeting the  | 
| 11 |  | requirements of this Code or a police vehicle properly and  | 
| 12 |  | lawfully making use of an audible or visual signal: | 
| 13 |  |         (1) the driver of every other vehicle shall yield the  | 
| 14 |  |  right-of-way and shall immediately drive to a position  | 
| 15 |  |  parallel to, and as close as possible to, the right-hand  | 
| 16 |  |  edge or curb of the highway clear of any intersection and  | 
| 17 |  |  shall, if necessary to permit the safe passage of the  | 
| 18 |  |  emergency vehicle, stop and remain in such position until  | 
| 19 |  |  the authorized emergency vehicle has passed, unless  | 
| 20 |  |  otherwise directed by a police officer; and | 
| 21 |  |         (2) the operator of every streetcar shall immediately  | 
| 22 |  |  stop such car clear of any intersection and keep it in such  | 
| 23 |  |  position until the authorized emergency vehicle has  | 
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| 1 |  |  passed, unless otherwise directed by a police officer. | 
| 2 |  |     (b) This Section shall not operate to relieve the driver  | 
| 3 |  | of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with  | 
| 4 |  | due regard for the safety of all persons using the highway. | 
| 5 |  |     (c) Upon approaching a stationary authorized emergency  | 
| 6 |  | vehicle or emergency scene, when the stationary authorized  | 
| 7 |  | emergency vehicle is giving a visual signal by displaying  | 
| 8 |  | oscillating, rotating, or flashing lights as authorized under  | 
| 9 |  | Section 12-215 of this Code, a person who drives an  | 
| 10 |  | approaching vehicle shall: | 
| 11 |  |         (1) proceeding with due caution, yield the  | 
| 12 |  |  right-of-way by making a lane change into a lane not  | 
| 13 |  |  adjacent to that of the authorized emergency vehicle, if  | 
| 14 |  |  possible with due regard to safety and traffic conditions,  | 
| 15 |  |  if on a highway having at least 4 lanes with not less than  | 
| 16 |  |  2 lanes proceeding in the same direction as the  | 
| 17 |  |  approaching vehicle and reduce the speed of the vehicle to  | 
| 18 |  |  a speed that is reasonable and proper with regard to  | 
| 19 |  |  traffic conditions and the use of the highway to avoid a  | 
| 20 |  |  collision and leaving a safe distance until safely past  | 
| 21 |  |  the stationary emergency vehicle; or | 
| 22 |  |         (2) if changing lanes would be impossible or unsafe,  | 
| 23 |  |  proceeding with due caution, reduce the speed of the  | 
| 24 |  |  vehicle to a speed that is reasonable and proper with  | 
| 25 |  |  regard to traffic conditions and the use of the highway to  | 
| 26 |  |  avoid a collision, maintaining a safe speed for road  | 
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| 1 |  |  conditions and leaving a safe distance until safely past  | 
| 2 |  |  the stationary emergency vehicles. | 
| 3 |  |     The visual signal specified under this subsection (c)  | 
| 4 |  | given by a stationary authorized emergency vehicle is an  | 
| 5 |  | indication to drivers of approaching vehicles that a hazardous  | 
| 6 |  | condition is present when circumstances are not immediately  | 
| 7 |  | clear. Drivers of vehicles approaching a stationary authorized  | 
| 8 |  | emergency vehicle in any lane shall heed the warning of the  | 
| 9 |  | signal, reduce the speed of the vehicle, proceed with due  | 
| 10 |  | caution, maintain a safe speed for road conditions, be  | 
| 11 |  | prepared to stop, and leave a safe distance until safely  | 
| 12 |  | passed the stationary emergency vehicle.  | 
| 13 |  |     As used in this subsection (c) and subsection (c-5),  | 
| 14 |  | "authorized emergency vehicle" includes any vehicle authorized  | 
| 15 |  | by law to be equipped with oscillating, rotating, or flashing  | 
| 16 |  | lights under Section 12-215 of this Code, while the owner or  | 
| 17 |  | operator of the vehicle is engaged in his or her official  | 
| 18 |  | duties. As used in this subsection (c) and subsection (c-10),  | 
| 19 |  | "emergency scene" means a location where a stationary  | 
| 20 |  | authorized emergency vehicle as defined by herein is present  | 
| 21 |  | and has activated its oscillating, rotating, or flashing  | 
| 22 |  | lights.  | 
| 23 |  |     (c-5) The driver of a vehicle shall yield the right-of-way  | 
| 24 |  | to any authorized emergency vehicle obviously and actually  | 
| 25 |  | engaged in work upon a highway, whether stationary or not, and  | 
| 26 |  | displaying flashing lights as provided in Section 12-215 of  | 
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| 1 |  | this Act. | 
| 2 |  |     (c-10) The driver of a vehicle shall yield the  | 
| 3 |  | right-of-way to an emergency worker obviously and actually  | 
| 4 |  | engaged in work upon a highway at an emergency scene. The  | 
| 5 |  | driver of a vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any  | 
| 6 |  | pedestrian upon a highway directly involved in the emergency  | 
| 7 |  | scene.     | 
| 8 |  |     (d) A person who violates subsection (c), (c-5), or  | 
| 9 |  | (c-10), of this Section commits a business offense punishable  | 
| 10 |  | by a fine of not less than $250 or more than $10,000 for a  | 
| 11 |  | first violation, and a fine of not less than $750 or more than  | 
| 12 |  | $10,000 for a second or subsequent violation. It is a factor in  | 
| 13 |  | aggravation if the person committed the offense while in  | 
| 14 |  | violation of Section 11-501, 12-610.1, or 12-610.2 of this  | 
| 15 |  | Code. Imposition of the penalties authorized by this  | 
| 16 |  | subsection (d) for a violation of subsection (c) of this  | 
| 17 |  | Section that results in the death of another person does not  | 
| 18 |  | preclude imposition of appropriate additional civil or  | 
| 19 |  | criminal penalties. A person who violates subsection (c) and  | 
| 20 |  | the violation results in damage to another vehicle commits a  | 
| 21 |  | Class A misdemeanor. A person who violates subsection (c) and  | 
| 22 |  | the violation results in the injury or death of another person  | 
| 23 |  | commits a Class 4 felony. | 
| 24 |  |     (e) If a violation of subsection (c), (c-5), or (c-10), of  | 
| 25 |  | this Section results in damage to the property of another  | 
| 26 |  | person, in addition to any other penalty imposed, the person's  | 
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| 1 |  | driving privileges shall be suspended for a fixed period of  | 
| 2 |  | not less than 90 days and not more than one year. | 
| 3 |  |     (f) If a violation of subsection (c), (c-5), or (c-10), of  | 
| 4 |  | this Section results in injury to another person, in addition  | 
| 5 |  | to any other penalty imposed, the person's driving privileges  | 
| 6 |  | shall be suspended for a fixed period of not less than 180 days  | 
| 7 |  | and not more than 2 years. | 
| 8 |  |     (g) If a violation of subsection (c), (c-5), or(c-10), of  | 
| 9 |  | this Section results in the death of another person, in  | 
| 10 |  | addition to any other penalty imposed, the person's driving  | 
| 11 |  | privileges shall be suspended for 2 years. | 
| 12 |  |     (h) The Secretary of State shall, upon receiving a record  | 
| 13 |  | of a judgment entered against a person under subsection (c),  | 
| 14 |  | (c-5), or (c-10), of this Section: | 
| 15 |  |         (1) suspend the person's driving privileges for the  | 
| 16 |  |  mandatory period; or | 
| 17 |  |         (2) extend the period of an existing suspension by the  | 
| 18 |  |  appropriate mandatory period. | 
| 19 |  |     (i) The Scott's Law Fund shall be a special fund in the  | 
| 20 |  | State treasury. Subject to appropriation by the General  | 
| 21 |  | Assembly and approval by the Director, the Director of the  | 
| 22 |  | State Police shall use all moneys in the Scott's Law Fund in  | 
| 23 |  | the Department's discretion to fund the production of  | 
| 24 |  | materials to educate drivers on approaching stationary  | 
| 25 |  | authorized emergency vehicles, to hire off-duty Illinois State  | 
| 26 |  | Police for enforcement of this Section, and for other law  | 
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| 1 |  | enforcement purposes the Director deems necessary in these  | 
| 2 |  | efforts. | 
| 3 |  |     (j) For violations of this Section issued by a county or  | 
| 4 |  | municipal police officer, the assessment shall be deposited  | 
| 5 |  | into the county's or municipality's Transportation Safety  | 
| 6 |  | Highway Hire-back Fund. The county shall use the moneys in its  | 
| 7 |  | Transportation Safety Highway Hire-back Fund to hire off-duty  | 
| 8 |  | county police officers to monitor construction or maintenance  | 
| 9 |  | zones in that county on highways other than interstate  | 
| 10 |  | highways. The county, in its discretion, may also use a  | 
| 11 |  | portion of the moneys in its Transportation Safety Highway  | 
| 12 |  | Hire-back Fund to purchase equipment for county law  | 
| 13 |  | enforcement and fund the production of materials to educate  | 
| 14 |  | drivers on construction zone safe driving habits and  | 
| 15 |  | approaching stationary authorized emergency vehicles.  | 
| 16 |  |     (k) In addition to other penalties imposed by this  | 
| 17 |  | Section, the court may order a person convicted of a violation  | 
| 18 |  | of subsection (c), (c-5), or (c-10), to perform community  | 
| 19 |  | service as determined by the court.  | 
| 20 |  | (Source: P.A. 102-336, eff. 1-1-22; 102-338, eff. 1-1-22;  | 
| 21 |  | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-667, eff. 1-1-25; 103-711, eff.  | 
| 22 |  | 1-1-25; revised 11-26-24.) |