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          AN ACT
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        relating to the disclosure of research, research sponsors, and  | 
      
      
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        interested parties by persons contracting with governmental  | 
      
      
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        entities and state agencies. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 51.954 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 51.954.  DISCLOSURE OF SPONSORS OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC  | 
      
      
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        COMMUNICATIONS.  (a)  In any public communication the content of  | 
      
      
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        which is based on the results of sponsored research, a faculty  | 
      
      
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        member or other employee or appointee of an institution of higher  | 
      
      
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        education who conducted or participated in conducting the research  | 
      
      
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        shall conspicuously disclose the identity of each sponsor of the  | 
      
      
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        research. | 
      
      
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               (b)  In this section: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning  | 
      
      
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        assigned by Section 61.003. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Public communication" means oral or written  | 
      
      
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        communication intended for public consumption or distribution,  | 
      
      
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        including: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  testimony in a public administrative,  | 
      
      
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        legislative, regulatory, or judicial proceeding; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  printed matter including a magazine,  | 
      
      
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        journal, newsletter, newspaper, pamphlet, or report; or | 
      
      
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                           (C)  posting of information on a website or  | 
      
      
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        similar Internet host for information. | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "Sponsor" means an entity that contracts for or  | 
      
      
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        provides money or materials for research. | 
      
      
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                     (4)  "Sponsored research" means research: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  that is conducted under a contract with or a  | 
      
      
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        grant from an individual or entity, other than the institution  | 
      
      
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        conducting the research, for the purpose of the research; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  in which payments received or the value of  | 
      
      
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        materials received under that contract or grant, or under a  | 
      
      
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        combination of more than one such contract or grant, constitutes at  | 
      
      
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        least 50 percent of the cost of conducting the research. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 51.955 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 51.955.  PROHIBITED STATE AGENCY ACTIONS RELATED TO  | 
      
      
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        DISCLOSURE OF PUBLICLY FUNDED RESEARCH.  (a)  In this section,  | 
      
      
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        "institution of higher education" has the meaning assigned by  | 
      
      
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        Section 61.003. | 
      
      
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               (b)  A state agency that expends appropriated funds may not: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  enter into a research contract with an institution  | 
      
      
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        of higher education if that contract contains a provision  | 
      
      
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        precluding public disclosure of any final data generated or  | 
      
      
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        produced in the course of executing the contract unless the agency  | 
      
      
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        reasonably determines that the premature disclosure of such data  | 
      
      
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        would adversely affect public safety, the protection of  | 
      
      
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        intellectual property rights of the institution of higher  | 
      
      
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        education, publication rights in professional scientific  | 
      
      
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        publications, or valuable confidential information of the  | 
      
      
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        institution of higher education or a third party;  or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  adopt a rule that is based on research conducted  | 
      
      
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        under a contract entered into with an institution of higher  | 
      
      
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        education unless the agency: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  has made the results of the research and all  | 
      
      
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        data supporting the research publicly available; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  reasonably determines that the premature  | 
      
      
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        disclosure of such data would adversely affect public safety, the  | 
      
      
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        protection of intellectual property rights of the institution of  | 
      
      
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        higher education, publication rights in professional scientific  | 
      
      
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        publications, or valuable confidential information of the  | 
      
      
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        institution of higher education or a third party. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Subsection (b)(1) does not apply to a research contract  | 
      
      
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        between an institution of higher education and the Cancer  | 
      
      
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        Prevention and Research Institute of Texas. | 
      
      
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               (d)  A response to a request for information regarding  | 
      
      
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        research described by Subsection (b) must be made in accordance  | 
      
      
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        with Chapter 552, Government Code. | 
      
      
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               (e)  This section does not require the public disclosure of  | 
      
      
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        personal identifying information or any other information the  | 
      
      
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        disclosure of which is otherwise prohibited by law. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 2252, Government Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 2252.908 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 2252.908.  DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTED PARTIES.  (a)  In  | 
      
      
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        this section: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Business entity" means any entity recognized by  | 
      
      
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        law through which business is conducted, including a sole  | 
      
      
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        proprietorship, partnership, or corporation. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Governmental entity" means a municipality,  | 
      
      
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        county, public school district, or special-purpose district or  | 
      
      
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        authority. | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "Interested party" means a person who has a  | 
      
      
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        controlling interest in a business entity with whom a governmental  | 
      
      
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        entity or state agency contracts or who actively participates in  | 
      
      
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        facilitating the contract or negotiating the terms of the contract,  | 
      
      
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        including a broker, intermediary, adviser, or attorney for the  | 
      
      
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        business entity. | 
      
      
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                     (4)  "State agency" means a board, commission, office,  | 
      
      
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        department, or other agency in the executive, judicial, or  | 
      
      
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        legislative branch of state government.  The term includes an  | 
      
      
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        institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003,  | 
      
      
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        Education Code. | 
      
      
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               (b)  This section applies only to a contract of a  | 
      
      
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        governmental entity or state agency that: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  requires an action or vote by the governing body of  | 
      
      
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        the entity or agency before the contract may be signed; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  has a value of at least $1 million. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b), this section does not  | 
      
      
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        apply to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a sponsored research contract of an institution of  | 
      
      
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        higher education; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  an interagency contract of a state agency or an  | 
      
      
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        institution of higher education; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a contract related to health and human services  | 
      
      
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        if: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the value of the contract cannot be  | 
      
      
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        determined at the time the contract is executed; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  any qualified vendor is eligible for the  | 
      
      
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        contract. | 
      
      
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               (d)  A governmental entity or state agency may not enter into  | 
      
      
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        a contract described by Subsection (b) with a business entity  | 
      
      
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        unless the business entity, in accordance with this section and  | 
      
      
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        rules adopted under this section, submits a disclosure of  | 
      
      
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        interested parties to the governmental entity or state agency at  | 
      
      
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        the time the business entity submits the signed contract to the  | 
      
      
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        governmental entity or state agency. | 
      
      
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               (e)  The disclosure of interested parties must be submitted  | 
      
      
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        on a form prescribed by the Texas Ethics Commission that includes: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a list of each interested party for the contract of  | 
      
      
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        which the contracting business entity is aware; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the signature of the authorized agent of the  | 
      
      
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        contracting business entity, acknowledging that the disclosure is  | 
      
      
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        made under oath and under penalty of perjury. | 
      
      
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               (f)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the  | 
      
      
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        governmental entity or state agency receives a disclosure of  | 
      
      
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        interested parties required under this section, the governmental  | 
      
      
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        entity or state agency shall submit a copy of the disclosure to the  | 
      
      
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        Texas Ethics Commission. | 
      
      
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               (g)  The Texas Ethics Commission shall adopt rules necessary  | 
      
      
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        to implement this section, prescribe the disclosure of interested  | 
      
      
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        parties form, and post a copy of the form on the commission's  | 
      
      
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        Internet website. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2015, the Texas  | 
      
      
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        Ethics Commission shall adopt the rules, prescribe the disclosure  | 
      
      
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        of interested parties form, and post the form on the commission's  | 
      
      
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        Internet website as required by Section 2252.908, Government Code,  | 
      
      
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        as added by this Act. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Section 2252.908, Government Code, as added by this Act,  | 
      
      
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        applies only to a contract entered into on or after January 1, 2016. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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           President of the Senate | 
        Speaker of the House      | 
      
      
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               I certify that H.B. No. 1295 was passed by the House on May  | 
      
      
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        11, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 135, Nays 0, 1 present, not  | 
      
      
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        voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to  | 
      
      
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        H.B. No. 1295 on May 28, 2015, and requested the appointment of a  | 
      
      
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        conference committee to consider the differences between the two  | 
      
      
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        houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report  | 
      
      
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        on H.B. No. 1295 on May 31, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 144,  | 
      
      
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        Nays 0, 2 present, not voting. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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        Chief Clerk of the House    | 
      
      
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               I certify that H.B. No. 1295 was passed by the Senate, with  | 
      
      
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        amendments, on May 25, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays  | 
      
      
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        1; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference  | 
      
      
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        committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and  | 
      
      
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        that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No.  | 
      
      
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        1295 on May 31, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays 1. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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        Secretary of the Senate    | 
      
      
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        APPROVED: __________________ | 
      
      
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                        Date        | 
      
      
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                 __________________ | 
      
      
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                      Governor        |