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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to  | 
      
      
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        adopt a local option residence homestead exemption from ad valorem  | 
      
      
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        taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the  | 
      
      
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        appraised value of an individual's residence homestead. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 11.13(n), Tax Code, is amended to read as  | 
      
      
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        follows: | 
      
      
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               (n)  The [In addition to any other exemptions provided by 
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          this section, an individual is entitled to an exemption from 
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          taxation by a taxing unit of a percentage of the appraised value of 
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          his residence homestead if the exemption is adopted by the]  | 
      
      
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        governing body of a [the] taxing unit, [before July 1] in the manner  | 
      
      
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        provided by law for official action by the body, may adopt an  | 
      
      
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        exemption from taxation by the taxing unit of either a percentage of  | 
      
      
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        the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead or a  | 
      
      
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        portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an  | 
      
      
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        individual's residence homestead, but not both.  The exemption must  | 
      
      
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        be adopted by the governing body before July 1 of the tax year in  | 
      
      
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        which the exemption applies.  If the governing body adopts a  | 
      
      
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        percentage exemption and the percentage set by the body [taxing 
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          unit] produces an exemption in a tax year of less than $5,000 when  | 
      
      
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        applied to a particular residence homestead, the individual is  | 
      
      
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        entitled to an exemption of $5,000 of the appraised value.  A [The]  | 
      
      
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        percentage exemption adopted by the governing body [taxing unit]  | 
      
      
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        may not exceed 20 percent.  If the governing body adopts an  | 
      
      
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        exemption of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the  | 
      
      
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        appraised value of a residence homestead, the amount of the  | 
      
      
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        exemption in a tax year may not be less than $5,000.  An individual  | 
      
      
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        is entitled to an exemption adopted under this subsection in  | 
      
      
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        addition to any other exemptions provided by this section. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 42.2516(f-1), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (f-1)  The commissioner shall, in accordance with rules  | 
      
      
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        adopted by the commissioner, adjust the amount of a school  | 
      
      
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        district's local revenue derived from maintenance and operations  | 
      
      
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        tax collections, as calculated for purposes of determining the  | 
      
      
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        amount of state revenue to which the district is entitled under this  | 
      
      
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        section, if the district, for the 2010 tax year or a subsequent tax  | 
      
      
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        year: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  adopts a percentage [an] exemption under Section  | 
      
      
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        11.13(n), Tax Code, that was not in effect for the 2009 tax year, or  | 
      
      
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        eliminates an exemption under Section 11.13(n), Tax Code,  that was  | 
      
      
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        in effect for the 2009 tax year; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  adopts a percentage [an] exemption under Section  | 
      
      
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        11.13(n), Tax Code, at a greater or lesser percentage than the  | 
      
      
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        percentage in effect for the district for the 2009 tax year; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  grants an exemption under an agreement authorized  | 
      
      
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        by Chapter 312, Tax Code, that was not in effect for the 2009 tax  | 
      
      
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        year, or ceases to grant an exemption authorized by that chapter  | 
      
      
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        that was in effect for the 2009 tax year; or | 
      
      
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                     (4)  agrees to deposit taxes into a tax increment fund  | 
      
      
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        created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone  | 
      
      
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        financing plan that was not in effect for the 2009 tax year, or  | 
      
      
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        ceases depositing taxes into a tax increment fund created under  | 
      
      
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        that chapter under a reinvestment zone financing plan that was in  | 
      
      
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        effect for the 2009 tax year. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 403.302(d), Government Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (d)  For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means  | 
      
      
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        the market value of all taxable property less: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the total dollar amount of any residence homestead  | 
      
      
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        exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax  | 
      
      
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        Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school  | 
      
      
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        district; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  one-half of the total dollar amount of any  | 
      
      
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        residence homestead percentage exemptions granted under Section  | 
      
      
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        11.13(n), Tax Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for  | 
      
      
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        each school district; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted  | 
      
      
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        before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements  | 
      
      
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        authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount  | 
      
      
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        of any captured appraised value of property that: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  is within a reinvestment zone created on or  | 
      
      
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        before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the  | 
      
      
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        boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and  | 
      
      
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        the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment  | 
      
      
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        fund by a school district are described in a written notification  | 
      
      
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        provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone  | 
      
      
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        to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner  | 
      
      
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        provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31,  | 
      
      
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        1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries  | 
      
      
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        existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to  | 
      
      
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        the property regardless of when made; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  generates taxes paid into a tax increment  | 
      
      
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        fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone  | 
      
      
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        financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or  | 
      
      
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        before September 1, 1999; and | 
      
      
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                           (C)  is eligible for tax increment financing under  | 
      
      
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        Chapter 311, Tax Code; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  the total dollar amount of any captured appraised  | 
      
      
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        value of property that: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  is within a reinvestment zone: | 
      
      
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                                 (i)  created on or before December 31, 2008,  | 
      
      
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        by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and | 
      
      
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                                 (ii)  the project plan for which includes  | 
      
      
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        the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a  | 
      
      
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        structure that is included on the National Register of Historic  | 
      
      
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        Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone  | 
      
      
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        be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities  | 
      
      
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        or for affordable housing; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  generates school district taxes that are paid  | 
      
      
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        into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and | 
      
      
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                           (C)  is eligible for tax increment financing under  | 
      
      
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        Chapter 311, Tax Code; | 
      
      
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                     (6)  the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted  | 
      
      
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        under Section 11.251 or 11.253, Tax Code; | 
      
      
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                     (7)  the difference between the comptroller's estimate  | 
      
      
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        of the market value and the productivity value of land that  | 
      
      
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        qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,  | 
      
      
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        except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may  | 
      
      
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        not exceed the fair market value of the land; | 
      
      
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                     (8)  the portion of the appraised value of residence  | 
      
      
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        homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under  | 
      
      
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        Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not  | 
      
      
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        imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as  | 
      
      
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        if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value  | 
      
      
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        required by law; | 
      
      
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                     (9)  a portion of the market value of property not  | 
      
      
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        otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  action required by statute or the  | 
      
      
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        constitution of this state[, other than Section 11.311, Tax Code,]  | 
      
      
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        that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it,  | 
      
      
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        produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the  | 
      
      
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        district would have imposed on the property if the property were  | 
      
      
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        fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is  | 
      
      
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        actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection  | 
      
      
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        does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  action taken by the district under Subchapter  | 
      
      
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        B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code, before the expiration of the  | 
      
      
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        subchapter; | 
      
      
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                     (10)  the market value of all tangible personal  | 
      
      
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        property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or  | 
      
      
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        individual and not held or used for the production of income; | 
      
      
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                     (11)  the appraised value of property the collection of  | 
      
      
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        delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax  | 
      
      
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        Code; | 
      
      
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                     (12)  the portion of the appraised value of property  | 
      
      
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        the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under  | 
      
      
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        Section 33.065, Tax Code; and | 
      
      
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                     (13)  the amount by which the market value of a  | 
      
      
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        residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies  | 
      
      
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        exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under  | 
      
      
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        that section. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed  | 
      
      
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        for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this  | 
      
      
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        Act. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2016, but only  | 
      
      
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        if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature,  | 
      
      
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        Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the governing body of a  | 
      
      
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        political subdivision to adopt a local option residence homestead  | 
      
      
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        exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a  | 
      
      
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        dollar amount, of the market value of an individual's residence  | 
      
      
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        homestead is approved by the voters.  If that amendment is not  | 
      
      
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        approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. |