|   | 
      
      
        |   | 
      
      
        | 
           		
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the Texas Real Estate Commission and the regulation of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        certain real estate professionals; increasing a fee; authorizing a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fee. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 1101.  REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND SALES AGENTS [SALESPERSONS] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Sections 1101.002(1), (1-a), (4), and (7),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  "Broker": | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  means a person who, in exchange for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission or other valuable consideration or with the expectation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of receiving a commission or other valuable consideration, performs  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for another person one of the following acts: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  sells, exchanges, purchases, or leases  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  offers to sell, exchange, purchase, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        lease real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iii)  negotiates or attempts to negotiate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the listing, sale, exchange, purchase, or lease of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iv)  lists or offers, attempts, or agrees  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to list real estate for sale, lease, or exchange; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (v)  auctions or offers, attempts, or agrees  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to auction real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (vi)  deals in options on real estate,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including a lease to purchase or buying, selling, or offering to buy  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or sell options on real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (vii)  aids or offers or attempts to aid in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        locating or obtaining real estate for purchase or lease; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (viii)  procures or assists in procuring a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prospect to effect the sale, exchange, or lease of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ix)  procures or assists in procuring  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        property to effect the sale, exchange, or lease of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (x)  controls the acceptance or deposit of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rent from a resident of a single-family residential real property  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        unit; [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (xi)  provides a written analysis, opinion,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or conclusion relating to the estimated price of real property if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the analysis, opinion, or conclusion: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (a)  is not referred to as an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appraisal; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (b)  is provided in the ordinary course  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the person's business; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (c)  is related to the actual or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        potential management, acquisition, disposition, or encumbrance of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an interest in real property; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (xii)  advises or offers advice to an owner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of real estate concerning the negotiation or completion of a short  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sale; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  includes a person who: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  is employed by or for an owner of real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate to sell any portion of the real estate; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  engages in the business of charging an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        advance fee or contracting to collect a fee under a contract that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requires the person primarily to promote the sale of real estate by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (a)  listing the real estate in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        publication primarily used for listing real estate; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (b)  referring information about the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate to brokers. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1-a)  "Business entity" means a "domestic entity" or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        "foreign entity" as those terms are defined by Section 1.002,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Business Organizations Code, that is qualified to transact business  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in this state. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  "License holder" means a broker or sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] licensed under this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  "Sales agent" ["Salesperson"] means a person who  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is sponsored by [associated with] a licensed broker for the purpose  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of performing an act described by Subdivision (1). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  The heading to Section 1101.003, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.003.  QUALIFYING [CORE] REAL ESTATE COURSES. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Section 1101.003, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsections (d) and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (e) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  For purposes of this chapter, "qualifying ["core] real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate courses" include: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  agency law, which includes the following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the relationship between a principal and an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  an agent's authority; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  the termination of an agent's authority; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  an agent's duties, including fiduciary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        duties; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  employment law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  deceptive trade practices; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  listing or buying representation procedures;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  the disclosure of agency; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  contract law, which includes the following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  elements of a contract; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  offer and acceptance; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  statute of frauds; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  remedies for breach, including specific  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        performance; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  unauthorized practice of law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  commission rules relating to use of adopted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        forms; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  owner disclosure requirements; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  principles of real estate, which includes: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  an overview of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  licensing as a broker or sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson]; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  ethics of practice as a license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iii)  titles to and conveyance of real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iv)  legal descriptions; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (v)  deeds, encumbrances, and liens; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (vi)  distinctions between personal and real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        property; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (vii)  appraisal; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (viii)  finance and regulations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ix)  closing procedures; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (x)  real estate mathematics; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  at least three class hours of [classroom]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instruction on federal, state, and local laws relating to housing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        discrimination, housing credit discrimination, and community  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reinvestment; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  property management, which includes the following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the role of a property manager; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  landlord policies; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  operational guidelines; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  leases; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  lease negotiations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  tenant relations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  maintenance; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  reports; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  habitability laws; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (J)  the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. Section 3601  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        et seq.); | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  real estate appraisal, which includes the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the central purposes and functions of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appraisal; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  social and economic determinants of the value  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  appraisal case studies; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  cost, market data, and income approaches to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        value estimates of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  final correlations; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  reporting; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  real estate brokerage, which includes the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  agency law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  planning and organization; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  operational policies and procedures; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  recruitment, selection, and training of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        personnel; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  records and control; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  real estate firm analysis and expansion  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criteria; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  real estate finance, which includes the following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  monetary systems; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  primary and secondary money markets; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  sources of mortgage loans; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  federal government programs; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  loan applications, processes, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        procedures; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  closing costs; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  alternative financial instruments; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  equal credit opportunity laws; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  community reinvestment laws, including the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 (12 U.S.C. Section 2901 et  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        seq.); and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (J)  state housing agencies, including the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Department of Housing and Community Affairs; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  real estate investment, which includes the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  real estate investment characteristics; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  techniques of investment analysis; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  the time value of money; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  discounted and nondiscounted investment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criteria; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  leverage; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  tax shelters depreciation; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  applications to property tax; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  real estate law, which includes the following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  legal concepts of real estate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  land description; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  real property rights and estates in land; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  contracts; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  conveyances; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  encumbrances; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  foreclosures; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  recording procedures; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  evidence of titles; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (10)  real estate marketing, which includes the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  real estate professionalism and ethics; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  characteristics of successful sales agents  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salespersons]; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  time management; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  psychology of marketing; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  listing procedures; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  advertising; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  negotiating and closing; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  financing; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (11)  real estate mathematics, which includes the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  basic arithmetic skills and review of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        mathematical logic; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  percentages; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  interest; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  the time value of money; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  depreciation; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  amortization; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  proration; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  estimation of closing statements. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The commission by rule may prescribe: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the content of the qualifying [core] real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        courses listed in Subsection (a); and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the title and content of additional qualifying  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [core] real estate courses. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A daily course segment for a qualifying course may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exceed 12 hours. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  A license holder may not report to the commission the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completion of an alternative delivery or correspondence course  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        offered as a qualifying course until the elapsed time between the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        time the license holder registers for and reports the completion of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the course exceeds twice the number of hours for which credit is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        claimed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Section 1101.004, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.004.  REAL ESTATE BROKERAGE [ACTING AS BROKER OR 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          SALESPERSON].  A person is engaged in real estate brokerage  [acts 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          as a broker or salesperson under this chapter] if the person, with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the expectation of receiving valuable consideration, directly or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        indirectly performs or offers, attempts, or agrees to perform for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        another person any act described by Section 1101.002(1), as a part  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of a transaction or as an entire transaction. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  Subchapter A, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 1101.0051 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.0051.  EXEMPTION.  A person is not required to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obtain a license under this chapter for engaging in the following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conduct: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  constructing, remodeling, or repairing a home or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other building; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  sponsoring, promoting, or managing, or otherwise  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        participating as a principal, partner, or financial manager of, an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        investment in real estate; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  entering into an obligation to pay another person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is secured by an interest in real property. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Section 1101.056, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The presiding officer, assistant presiding officer, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        secretary constitute the executive committee of the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Section 1101.057(c), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If the executive director [administrator] has knowledge  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that a potential ground for removal exists, the executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] shall notify the presiding officer of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission of the potential ground.  The presiding officer shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        then notify the governor and the attorney general that a potential  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ground for removal exists.  If the potential ground for removal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        involves the presiding officer, the executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] shall notify the next highest ranking officer of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commission, who shall then notify the governor and the attorney  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        general that a potential ground for removal exists. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Section 1101.058, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.058.  PER DIEM;  REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        member is entitled to receive: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  $75 for each day the member performs the member's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        official duties; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        incurred in performing the member's official duties. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  For purposes of this section, the commission by rule may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determine what constitutes a day or actual and necessary expenses. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Subchapter B, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Sections 1101.060 and 1101.061 to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.060.  QUASI-JUDICIAL IMMUNITY. A member of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission is entitled to quasi-judicial immunity from suit for an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        action that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  is taken as a member of the commission; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  is in compliance with the law. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.061. EDUCATIONAL PRESENTATIONS.  (a)  A member of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commission or a commission employee may make a presentation to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        group of license holders for which the license holders may receive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        credit under Section 1101.455.  The commission member or employee  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        may not receive compensation for the presentation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a commission member or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        employee may receive reimbursement for reasonable travel expenses. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 1101,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER C.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR [ADMINISTRATOR] AND OTHER  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        COMMISSION PERSONNEL | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  The heading to Section 1101.101, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.101.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR [ADMINISTRATOR] AND  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        OTHER PERSONNEL. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  Sections 1101.101(a), (b), and (d), Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission shall appoint an executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may designate a subordinate officer as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deputy executive director [assistant administrator] to act for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        executive director [administrator] in the executive director's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator's] absence. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The commission shall determine the salaries of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        executive director [administrator], officers, and employees of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  Section 1101.102, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.102.  DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission shall develop and implement policies that clearly  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        separate the policymaking responsibilities of the commission and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the management responsibilities of the executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] and the staff of the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 15.  Section 1101.105, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.105.  CAREER DEVELOPMENT [LADDER] PROGRAM;   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.  (a)  The executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] or the executive director's [administrator's]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designee shall develop an intra-agency career development [ladder]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        program.  The program must require intra-agency postings of all  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nonentry level positions concurrently with any public posting. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The executive director [administrator] or the executive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        director's [administrator's] designee shall develop a system of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        annual performance evaluations.  All merit pay for commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        employees must be based on the system established under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 16.  Sections 1101.106(a) and (b), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The executive director [administrator] or the executive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        director's [administrator's] designee shall prepare and maintain a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        written policy statement to ensure implementation of an equal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        employment opportunity program under which all personnel  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        transactions are made without regard to race, color, disability,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sex, religion, age, or national origin.  The policy statement must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        include: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  personnel policies, including policies relating  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        promotion of personnel; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        workforce that meets federal and state guidelines; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        significant underuse in the commission workforce of all persons for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        balance; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address those  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        areas of underuse. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A policy statement prepared under Subsection (a) must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  cover a two-year [an annual] period; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  be updated with each strategic plan filed as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required by Chapter 2056, Government Code [at least annually; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)  be filed with the governor]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 17.  Section 1101.152(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission shall adopt rules to charge and collect  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fees in amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administering this chapter, including a fee for: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  filing an original application for a broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  [annual] renewal of a broker license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  filing an original application for a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  [annual] renewal of a sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  [annual] registration as an easement or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        right-of-way agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  filing an application for a license examination; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  filing a request for a branch office license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  filing a request for a change of place of business,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        change of name, return to active status, or change of sponsoring  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  filing a request to replace a lost or destroyed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license or certificate of registration; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (10)  filing an application for approval of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        education program under Subchapter G; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (11)  annual operation of an education program under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter G; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (12)  filing an application for approval of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instructor of qualifying [core] real estate courses; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (13)  transcript evaluation; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (14)  preparing a license or registration history; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (15)  filing a request [an application] for a moral  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        character determination; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (16)  conducting a criminal history check for issuing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or renewing a license. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 18.  Section 1101.153, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  This section expires September 1, 2017. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 19.  Section 1101.154, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.154.  ADDITIONAL FEE: TEXAS REAL ESTATE RESEARCH  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CENTER.  (a)  The fee for the issuance or renewal of a: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  broker license is the amount of the fee set under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section [Sections] 1101.152 [and 1101.153] and an additional $70  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [$20] fee per year; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  sales agent [salesperson] license is the amount of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the fee set under Section 1101.152 and an additional $20 fee per  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  certificate of registration is the amount of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fee set under Section 1101.152 and an additional $20 fee per year. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission shall transmit, not less than quarterly,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the additional fees collected under Subsection (a) to Texas A&M  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        University for deposit in a separate banking account that may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appropriated only to support, maintain, and carry out the purposes,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        objectives, and duties of the Texas Real Estate Research Center. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 20.  Section 1101.156(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may not include in rules to prohibit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        false, misleading, or deceptive practices by a person regulated by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commission a rule that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  restricts the use of any advertising medium; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  restricts the person's personal appearance or use  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the person's voice in an advertisement; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  relates to the size or duration of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        advertisement used by the person; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  restricts the person's advertisement under a trade  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        name that is authorized by a law of this state and registered with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 21.  Section 1101.161, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.161.  GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission may solicit and accept a gift, grant, donation, or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        item of value from any source to pay for any activity under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter, [or] Chapter 1102, [or] 1103, 1104, or 1303, or Chapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        221, Property Code. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 22.  Section 1101.202(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission by rule shall: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  prescribe a notice containing [establish methods 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          by which consumers and service recipients are notified of] the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        name, mailing address, and telephone number of the commission for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the purpose of directing a complaint to the commission; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  establish methods by which consumers and service  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        recipients are provided the notice by [. The commission may provide 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          for that notice:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)
           
           
          on each application for a license or certificate 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          of registration or written contract for services of] a person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regulated under this chapter or Chapter 1102[;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          on a sign prominently displayed in the place of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          business of each person regulated under this chapter or Chapter 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          1102;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)
           
           
          in a bill for services provided by a person 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          regulated under this chapter or Chapter 1102;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(4)
           
           
          in conjunction with the notice required by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Section 1101.615; or
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(5)
           
           
          to be prominently displayed on the Internet 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          website of a person regulated under this chapter or Chapter 1102]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 23.  Section 1101.205, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.205.  COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION OF CERTIFICATE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        HOLDER.  The commission shall investigate a signed complaint  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        received by the commission that relates to an act of a certificate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder or a person required to hold a certificate under Subchapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        K.  Section 1101.204 applies to an investigation under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 24.  Subchapter E, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 1101.2051 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.2051.  CONFIDENTIALITY OF INVESTIGATION MATERIAL.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  Information or material, including an investigation file, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Government Code, or any other means of legal compulsion for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        release, including disclosure, discovery, or subpoena, if the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information or material is prepared or compiled by the commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in connection with a complaint, investigation, or audit of any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person subject to the jurisdiction of the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), information or material  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prepared or compiled by the commission in connection with a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        complaint, investigation, or audit may be disclosed: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  to the respondent of the complaint; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  to a person that is the subject of an audit; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  to a person providing a service to the commission,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an expert or other witness, or an investigator, if the information  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is necessary for preparation for, or a presentation in, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disciplinary proceeding against an applicant or license holder, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a subsequent trial or appeal taken from a disciplinary proceeding; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  to an entity in another jurisdiction that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        licenses, registers, credentials, or disciplines any person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subject to the jurisdiction of the commission; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  to a law enforcement agency; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  to the commission, or a panel of the commission,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for use during any proceeding conducted by the State Office of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Administrative Hearings or in a subsequent trial or appeal of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission action or order. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The release of information under Subsection (b) does not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        waive or affect the confidentiality of the information or waive the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        right to assert exceptions to required disclosure of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information in the future. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The commission may require a confidentiality agreement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be signed by a person entitled to receive information under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (b) before releasing the information. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a completed audit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        report or a final order of the commission, including an agreed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order, is public information and not excepted from disclosure. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 25.  The heading to Subchapter G, Chapter 1101,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER G.  [ACCREDITATION AND] APPROVAL OF REAL ESTATE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS AND COURSES OF STUDY | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 26.  Section 1101.301, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.301.  APPROVAL [ACCREDITATION] OF PROGRAMS AND  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        COURSES OF STUDY.  (a)  The commission, as necessary for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administration of this chapter and Chapter 1102, may by rule[:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)]  establish standards for the approval  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [accreditation] of qualifying educational programs or courses of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        study in real estate and real estate inspection conducted in this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        state, excluding programs and courses offered by accredited  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        colleges and universities[;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          establish by rule reasonable criteria for the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          approval of real estate and real estate inspection courses; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)
           
           
          inspect and accredit real estate and real estate 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          inspection educational programs or courses of study]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission shall determine whether a real estate or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate inspection course satisfies the requirements of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter or [and] Chapter 1102 for the purposes of granting credit to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an applicant. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  In establishing approval [accreditation] standards for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an educational program under Subsection (a), the commission shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adopt rules setting an examination passage rate benchmark for each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        category of license issued by the commission under this chapter or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 1102.  The benchmark must be based on the average  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        percentage of examinees that pass the licensing exam on the first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attempt.  A program must meet or exceed the benchmark for each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license category before the commission may renew the program's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approval to offer a program or course of study [accreditation] for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the license category. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The commission may deny approval of an application to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        offer a program or course of study [for accreditation] if the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicant owns or controls, or has previously owned or controlled,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an educational program or course of study for which approval to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        offer a program or course of study [accreditation] was revoked. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the commission may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renew a program's approval to offer a program or course of study on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a probationary basis if the  commission determines that the program  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is capable of meeting the benchmark under Subsection (c) within a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reasonable time established by the  commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 27.  Section 1101.304, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.304.  EXAMINATION PASSAGE RATE DATA.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission shall adopt rules regarding the collection and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        publication of data relating to examination passage rates for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        graduates of [accredited] educational programs approved under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Rules adopted under this section must provide for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        method to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  calculate the examination passage rate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  collect the relevant data from the examination  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrator or the approved [accredited] program; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  post the examination passage rate data on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission's Internet website, in a manner aggregated by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        educational program and by license group. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The commission shall adopt rules for [In] determining  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the educational program a graduate is affiliated with for purposes  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of this section[, the educational program is the program the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          graduate last attended]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 28.  Sections 1101.305(a) and (c), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission may appoint a committee to review the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        performance of an educational program performing below the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        standards set by the commission under Section 1101.301.  [The 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          committee shall consist of:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)  at least one commission member;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)  at least one member of the commission staff;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)
           
           
          individuals licensed under this chapter or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Chapter 1102; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(4)
           
           
          a representative from the Texas Real Estate 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Research Center.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A committee formed under this section may not revoke the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approval [accreditation] of an educational program.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission may temporarily suspend a program in the same manner as a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license under Subchapter N. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 29.  Sections 1101.351(a), (b), and (c), Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Unless a person holds a license issued under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter, the person may not: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  act as or represent that the person is a broker or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sales agent [salesperson]; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  act as a residential rental locator. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  An applicant for a broker or sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license may not act as a broker or sales agent [salesperson] until  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the person receives the license evidencing that authority. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A licensed sales agent [salesperson] may not engage or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attempt to engage in real estate brokerage [act or attempt to act as 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          a broker or salesperson] unless the sales agent [salesperson] is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sponsored by [associated with] a licensed broker and is acting for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 30.  Sections 1101.352(a), (b), and (d), Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Each applicant for a broker or sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license must submit an application on a form prescribed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Each applicant for a broker or sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license must disclose in the license application whether the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicant has: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        felony; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  been convicted of a felony and the time for appeal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        has elapsed or the judgment or conviction has been affirmed on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appeal. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  At the time an application is submitted under Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a), each applicant shall provide the commission with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicant's current mailing address and telephone number, and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicant's business e-mail address if available.  The applicant  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall notify the commission of any change in the applicant's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        mailing or e-mail address or telephone number during the time the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application is pending. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 31.  Section 1101.3521(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission shall refuse to issue a license to or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renew a [the] license on active status of a person who does not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        comply with the requirement of Subsection (a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 32.  Section 1101.353(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  If before applying for a license under this chapter a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person requests that the commission determine whether the person's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        moral character complies with the commission's moral character  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requirements for licensing under this chapter and pays the required  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fee [prescribed by Section 1101.152], the commission shall make its  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determination of the person's moral character. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 33.  Section 1101.354, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.354.  GENERAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.  To be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        eligible to receive a license under this chapter, a person must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  at the time of application: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  be at least 18 years of age; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  be a citizen of the United States or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        lawfully admitted alien; [and] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  be a resident of this state; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  have earned a high school diploma or an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        equivalent certificate; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  satisfy the commission as to the applicant's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  demonstrate competence based on an examination  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Subchapter I; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  complete the required courses of study, including  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        any required qualifying [core] real estate courses prescribed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter[; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(5)  complete at least:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)
           
           
          three classroom hours of course work on 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          federal, state, and local laws governing housing discrimination, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          housing credit discrimination, and community reinvestment; or
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)
           
           
          three semester hours of course work on 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          constitutional law]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 34.  Section 1101.355, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  To be eligible for a license under this chapter, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  designate one of its managing officers as its  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker [agent] for purposes of this chapter; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  provide proof that the entity maintains errors and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        omissions insurance with a minimum annual limit of $1 million for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each occurrence if the designated broker [agent] owns less than 10  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        percent of the business entity. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A business entity may not act as a broker unless the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity's designated broker [agent] is a licensed individual broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in active status and good standing according to the commission's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        records. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  In determining whether a designated broker is in good  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        standing under this section, the commission may consider: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the disciplinary history of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the broker; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  any business entity for which the broker   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        serves or previously served as a designated broker; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the payment status of any amount owed to the   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the broker; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  any business entity for which the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        serves or previously served as a designated broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 35.  Section 1101.356(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  An applicant for a broker license must provide to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission satisfactory evidence that the applicant: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  has had at least four years of active experience in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this state as a license holder during the 60 months preceding the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date the application is filed; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  has successfully completed at least 60 semester  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hours, or equivalent classroom hours, of postsecondary education,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  at least 18 semester hours or equivalent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        classroom hours of qualifying [core] real estate courses, two  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        semester hours of which must consist of a [be] real estate brokerage  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        course completed not more than two years before the application  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  at least 42 semester hours of qualifying  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [core] real estate courses or related courses accepted by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 36.  Section 1101.357, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.357.  BROKER LICENSE:  ALTERNATE EXPERIENCE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN APPLICANTS.  An applicant for a broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license who does not satisfy the experience requirements of Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.356 must provide to the commission satisfactory evidence that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the applicant: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  holds an active [is a licensed] real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker license in another state; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  has had at least four years of active  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        experience in that state as a licensed real estate broker or sales  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent [salesperson] during the 60 months preceding the date the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application is filed; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  has satisfied the educational requirements  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prescribed by Section 1101.356; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the applicant was licensed in this state as a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker in the six months [year] preceding the date the application  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 37.  Section 1101.358, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.358.  SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON] LICENSE:   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  An applicant for a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license must provide to the commission satisfactory  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        evidence that the applicant has completed at least 12 semester  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hours, or equivalent classroom hours, of postsecondary education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consisting of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  at least four semester hours of qualifying [core]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate courses on principles of real estate; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  at least two semester hours of each of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following qualifying [core] real estate courses: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  agency law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  contract law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  contract forms and addendums; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  real estate finance. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission shall waive the education requirements  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of Subsection (a) if the applicant has been licensed in this state  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        as a broker or sales agent [salesperson] within the six months  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        preceding the date the application is filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If an applicant for a sales agent [salesperson] license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        was licensed as a sales agent [salesperson] within the six months  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        preceding the date the application is filed and the license was  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued under the conditions prescribed by Section 1101.454, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission shall require the applicant to provide the evidence of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        successful completion of education requirements that would have  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        been required if the license had been maintained without  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interruption during the preceding six months. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 38.  Section 1101.359, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.359.  ALTERNATE EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS FOR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CERTAIN LICENSE HOLDERS.  An applicant for a broker license who is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        not subject to the education requirements of Section 1101.356(a)(2)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and an applicant for a sales agent [salesperson] license who is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subject to the education requirements of Section 1101.358 or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.454 must provide to the commission satisfactory evidence that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the applicant has completed the number of classroom hours of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing education that would have been required for a timely  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renewal under Section 1101.455 during the two years preceding the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date the application is filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 39.  Sections 1101.360(a) and (c), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A resident of another state who is not a licensed real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate broker and who was formerly licensed in this state as a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker or sales agent [salesperson] may apply for a license under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter not later than six months after [the first anniversary 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          of the date of the] expiration of the former license. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A nonresident applicant must submit with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application an irrevocable consent to a legal action against the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicant in the court of any county in this state in which a cause  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of action may arise or in which the plaintiff may reside.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        action may be commenced by service of process or pleading  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorized by the laws of this state or by delivery of process on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the executive director [administrator] or deputy executive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        director [assistant administrator] of the commission.  The consent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  stipulate that the service of process or pleading  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is valid and binding in all courts as if personal service had been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        made on the nonresident in this state; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  be acknowledged; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  if made by a corporation, be authenticated by its  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        seal. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 40.  Section 1101.362, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.362.  WAIVER OF LICENSE REQUIREMENTS:  PREVIOUS  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        LICENSE HOLDERS.  The commission by rule may waive some or all of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the requirements for a license under this chapter for an applicant  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        who was licensed under this chapter within the two [six] years  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        preceding the date the application is filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 41.  Section 1101.363(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may issue an inactive sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license to a person who applies for a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license and satisfies all requirements for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license.  The person may not act as a sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        unless the person is sponsored by a licensed broker who has notified  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commission as required by Section 1101.367(b).   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [Notwithstanding Section 1101.367(b), the licensed broker is not 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          required to pay the fee required by that subsection.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 42.  Sections 1101.366(a), (b), (c), and (d),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission may place on inactive status the license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of a broker if the broker: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  is not acting as a broker; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  is not sponsoring a sales agent [salesperson]; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  submits a written application to the commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before the expiration date of the broker's license. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may place on inactive status the license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of a broker whose license has expired if the broker applies for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        inactive status on a form prescribed by the commission not later  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than six months after [the first anniversary of] the expiration  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date of the broker's license. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A broker applying for inactive status shall terminate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the broker's association with each sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sponsored by the broker by giving written notice to each sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] before the 30th day preceding the date the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applies for inactive status. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A broker on inactive status: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  may not perform any activity regulated under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  must pay [annual] renewal fees. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 43.  Section 1101.367, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.367.  INACTIVE LICENSE: SALES AGENT  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [SALESPERSON].  (a)  When the relationship [association] of a sales  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent [salesperson] with the sales agent's [salesperson's]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sponsoring broker terminates, the terminating party [broker] shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        immediately notify in writing both the other party and [return the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          salesperson license to] the commission. On receiving the written  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice, the commission shall place the sales agent license on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        inactive status  [A salesperson license returned under this 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          subsection is inactive]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may return [remove] a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license to active [from inactive] status under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a) if, before the expiration date of the sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license, a licensed broker files a request with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission advising the commission that the broker assumes  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sponsorship of the sales agent [salesperson], accompanied by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appropriate fee. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  As a condition of returning to active status, an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        inactive sales agent [salesperson whose license is not subject to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the education requirements of Section 1101.454] must provide to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission proof of attending [at least 15 hours of] continuing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        education as specified by Section 1101.455 during the two years  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        preceding the date the application to return to active status is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 44.  Sections 1101.401(c) and (d), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The examination must be of sufficient scope in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        judgment of the commission to determine whether a person is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        competent to act as a broker or sales agent [salesperson] in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner that will protect the public. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The examination for a sales agent [salesperson] license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must be less exacting and less stringent than the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        examination. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 45.  Section 1101.402, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.402.  WAIVER OF EXAMINATION.  The commission shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        waive the examination requirement for an applicant for[:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)]  a broker or sales agent license if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1) [(A)]  the applicant was previously licensed in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this state as a broker or sales agent; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2) [(B)]  the application is filed before the second  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [first] anniversary of the expiration date of the equivalent [that]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license[; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)  a salesperson license if:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)
           
           
          the applicant was previously licensed in 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          this state as a broker or salesperson; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)
           
           
          the application is filed before the first 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          anniversary of the expiration date of that license]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 46.  Section 1101.404, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.404.  EXAMINATION RESULTS.  (a)  Not later than the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        10th [30th] day after the date an examination is administered, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission or the testing service shall notify each examinee of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        results of the examination.  [If an examination is graded or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          reviewed by a national testing service, the commission shall notify 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          each examinee of the results of the examination not later than the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          14th day after the date the commission receives the results from the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          testing service.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If the notice of the results of an examination [graded 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          or reviewed by a national testing service] will be delayed for more  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than 10 [90] days after the examination date, the commission shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notify each examinee of the reason for the delay before the 10th  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [90th] day. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If requested in writing by a person who fails an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        examination, the commission shall provide to the person an analysis  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the person's performance on the examination. The request must be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accompanied by a statement identifying the person and a fee in an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount determined by the commission. The commission shall release  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the analysis directly to the person requesting the analysis. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The results of an examination are confidential. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 47.  Section 1101.405, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.405.  REEXAMINATION.  (a) An applicant who fails  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an examination may apply for reexamination by filing a request  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accompanied by the proper fee. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  An applicant who fails the examination three  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consecutive times may not apply for reexamination or submit a  new  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license application unless the applicant submits evidence  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        satisfactory to the commission that the applicant has completed   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        additional education, as prescribed by the commission, since the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date of the applicant's last examination. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 48.  Subchapter I, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 1101.406 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.406.  GUIDELINES; STUDY GUIDES. (a) The commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall:   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  publish guidelines and examination study guides;   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  make the guidelines and study guides available to   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicants; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  update the guidelines and study guides as   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        necessary. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Except for the examination and other testing products  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that require secure and discreet protection, the contents of study  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        guides and other material developed by the commission or with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission's authorization are within the public domain and free of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copyright restrictions. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A person other than the commission may not profit from  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the reproduction and distribution of material described by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (b) and may sell the material only at a price that equals  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the cost of reproducing and distributing the material. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 49.  Section 1101.451(f), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  If a person's license has been expired for six months or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        longer, the person may not renew the license.  The person may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obtain a new license by [submitting to reexamination and] complying  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the requirements and procedures for obtaining an original  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 50.  Section 1101.452(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  To renew an active license [that is not subject to the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          education requirements of Section 1101.454], the license holder  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must provide to the commission proof of compliance with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing education requirements of Section 1101.455. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 51.  Section 1101.453, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.453.  ADDITIONAL RENEWAL REQUIREMENTS FOR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        BUSINESS ENTITIES.  (a)  To renew a license under this chapter, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  designate one of its managing officers as its  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker [agent] for purposes of this chapter; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  provide proof that the entity maintains errors and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        omissions insurance with a minimum annual limit of $1 million for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each occurrence if the designated broker [agent] owns less than 10  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        percent of the business entity. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A business entity may not act as a broker unless the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity's designated broker [agent] is a licensed individual broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in active status and good standing according to the commission's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        records. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 52.  The heading to Section 1101.454, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.454.  SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON] LICENSE RENEWAL. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 53.  Section 1101.454(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  An applicant applying for the first renewal of a sales  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent [salesperson] license must provide to the commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        satisfactory evidence of completion of at least 18 semester hours,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or equivalent classroom hours, of qualifying [core] real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        courses, including the hours required by Section 1101.455(e). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 54.  Sections 1101.455(c), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and (l), Occupations Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The commission by rule may: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  prescribe the title, content, and duration of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing education courses that a license holder must attend to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renew a license; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  approve as a substitute for the classroom  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attendance required by Subsection (b): | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  relevant educational experience; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  alternative delivery or correspondence  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        courses. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  At least eight [six] of the continuing education hours  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required by Subsection (b) must provide current information on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [cover] the following legal topics: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  commission rules; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  fair housing laws; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  Property Code issues, including landlord-tenant  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  agency law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  antitrust laws; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  disclosures to buyers, landlords, tenants, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sellers; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  promulgated [current] contract and addendum  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        forms; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  unauthorized practice of law; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (10)  case studies involving violations of laws and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regulations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (11)  [current] Federal Housing Administration and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Department of Veterans Affairs regulations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (12)  tax laws; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (13)  property tax consulting laws and legal issues;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (14)  other legal topics approved by the commission; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (15)  the ethical requirements of engaging in real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate brokerage. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  The remaining [nine] hours may be devoted to other real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate-related topics and courses approved by the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (h)  The commission shall automatically approve the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following courses as courses that satisfy the mandatory continuing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        education requirements of Subsection (f): | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  qualifying [core] real estate courses; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  real estate-related courses approved by the State  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Bar of Texas for minimum continuing legal education participatory  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        credit. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (i)  The commission may not require an examination for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        course under this section unless the course is: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  an alternative delivery or [a] correspondence  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        course; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a course described by Subsection (e) or Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.458 [offered by an alternative delivery system, including 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          delivery by computer]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (j)  Daily classroom course segments offered under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section must be at least one hour and not more than 10 hours. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (l)  A license holder may not report to the commission the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completion of an alternative delivery or correspondence [An online]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        course offered under this section until the elapsed time between  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the time the license holder registers for and reports the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completion of the course is equal to or greater than the number of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hours for which credit is claimed [may not be completed in less than 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          24 hours]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 55.  Section 1101.458(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A designated broker for a business entity licensed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter, a [A] broker who sponsors a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson], or a license holder who supervises another license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder[,] must attend during the term of the current license at  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        least six classroom hours of broker responsibility education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        courses approved by the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 56.  Section 1101.552(e), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  A license holder shall provide the commission with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder's current mailing address and telephone number, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the license holder's business e-mail address if available.  A  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder shall notify the commission of a change in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder's mailing or e-mail address or telephone number. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 57.  Section 1101.553, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.553.  DISPLAY OF LICENSE.  [(c)]  A residential  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rental locator shall prominently display in a place accessible to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        clients and prospective clients: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the locator's license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a statement that the locator is licensed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the notice required [name, mailing address, and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          telephone number of the commission as provided] by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.202(a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 58.  Section 1101.554, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.554.  COPY OF SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON] LICENSE.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The commission shall deliver [or mail] a copy of each sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] license to the broker that is sponsoring [with whom]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the sales agent [salesperson is associated]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 59.  Section 1101.558, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsections (b-1) and (b-2) and amending Subsection (c)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  At the time of a license holder's first substantive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        communication with a party relating to a proposed transaction  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regarding specific real property, the license holder shall provide  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the party written notice in at least a 10-point font that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  describes the ways in which a broker can represent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a party to a real estate transaction, including as an intermediary; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  describes the basic duties and obligations a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker has to a party to a real estate transaction that the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        represents; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  provides the name, license number, and contact  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information for the license holder and the license holder's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        supervisor and broker, if applicable. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-2)  The commission by rule shall prescribe the text of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice required under Subsections (b-1)(1) and (2) and establish  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the methods by which a license holder shall provide the notice. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A license holder is not required to [shall] provide [to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          a party to a real estate transaction at the time of the first 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          substantive dialogue with the party] the notice required [written 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          statement prescribed] by Subsection (b-1) if [(d) unless]: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the proposed transaction is for a residential  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        lease for less [not more] than one year and a sale is not being  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        considered; [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the license holder meets with a party who the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder knows is represented by another license holder; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the communication occurs at a property that is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        held open for any prospective buyer or tenant and the communication  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        concerns that property. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 60.  Subchapter M, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 1101.6011 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.6011.  APPLICABILITY TO BUSINESS ENTITY.  For  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        purposes of this subchapter, a claim against a business entity  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder is also a claim against the broker who is the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity's designated broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 61.  Section 1101.602, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.602.  ENTITLEMENT TO REIMBURSEMENT.  An aggrieved  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person is entitled to reimbursement from the trust account if a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person described by Section 1101.601 engages in conduct that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requires a license or certificate of registration under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter and is described by Section 1101.652(a-1)(1)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [1101.652(a)(3)] or (b) or Section 1101.653(1), (2), (3), or (4),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        as applicable. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 62.  Sections 1101.603(a), (c), and (e), Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  In addition to other fees required by this chapter, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission shall collect [an applicant for an original license must 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          pay] a fee of $10 to deposit to the credit of the trust account from  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an applicant for an original license or certificate of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The commission shall deposit to the credit of the trust  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        account[:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)  fees collected under Subsections (a) and (b); and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)]  an administrative penalty collected under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter O for a violation by a person licensed as a broker or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sales agent [salesperson]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  On a determination by the commission at any time that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the balance in the trust account is less than $1 million, each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license or certificate holder at the next [license] renewal must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        pay, in addition to the renewal fee, an additional [a] fee [that is 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          equal to the lesser] of $10 [or a pro rata share of the amount 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          necessary to obtain a balance in the trust account of $1.7 million].   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The commission shall deposit the additional fee to the credit of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trust account. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 63.  Section 1101.605(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  When an aggrieved person brings an action for a judgment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that may result in an agreed judgment and order for payment from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trust account, the aggrieved person and the license or certificate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder against whom the action is brought shall notify the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission in writing before entry of the agreed judgment and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deliver a copy of all petitions and pleadings and the proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agreed judgment to the commission. The commission will notify the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parties not later than the 30th day after the date of receiving the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        documents if the commission intends to relitigate material and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relevant issues as to the applicability of the trust account to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agreed judgment as provided by Section 1101.608 [action]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 64.  Section 1101.606, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (c-1) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Except as provided by Subsections [Subsection] (c) and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (c-1), an aggrieved person who obtains a court judgment against a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license or certificate holder for an act described by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.602 may, after final judgment is entered, execution returned  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nulla bona, and a judgment lien perfected, file a verified claim in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the court that entered the judgment. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  After the 20th day after the date the aggrieved person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        gives written notice of the claim to the commission and judgment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        debtor, the person may apply to the court that entered the judgment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for an order for payment from the trust account of the amount unpaid  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on the judgment.  The aggrieved person and the commission may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attempt to reach a settlement of the claim before setting a hearing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before the court. If the aggrieved person does not schedule a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing before the first anniversary of the date the application  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        was filed, recovery is waived [court shall proceed promptly on the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          application]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c-1)  If the judgment obtained against the license holder  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        includes multiple defendants who are jointly and severally liable  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or the judgment against the license holder was severed from a suit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with multiple defendants, the aggrieved person may not file a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        verified claim in the court that entered the judgment until the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        aggrieved person has obtained a judgment against all defendants and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        received payment from or obtained a writ of execution returned  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nulla bona for all defendants. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 65.  Section 1101.607, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.607.  ISSUES AT HEARING.  At the hearing on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application for payment from the trust account, the aggrieved  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person must show: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  that the judgment is based on facts allowing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        recovery under this subchapter; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  that the person is not: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the spouse of the judgment debtor or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        personal representative of the spouse; [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  a license or certificate holder who is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        seeking to recover compensation, including a commission, in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate transaction that is the subject of the application for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        payment; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  related to the judgment debtor within the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        first degree by consanguinity; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  that, according to the best information available,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the judgment debtor does not have sufficient attachable assets in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this or another state to satisfy the judgment; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  the amount that may be realized from the sale of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assets liable to be sold or applied to satisfy the judgment; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  the balance remaining due on the judgment after  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application of the amount under Subdivision (4). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 66.  Sections 1101.608(a) and (c), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  On receipt of notice under Section 1101.606, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission may agree to pay all or part of the claim without a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing.  If the commission and the aggrieved person do not reach a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        settlement or the commission does not agree that the claim meets one  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or more of the requirements of this subchapter [and the scheduling 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          of a hearing], the commission may notify the attorney general of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission's desire to schedule a hearing, enter an appearance,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        file a response, appear at the hearing, defend the action, or take  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        any other action the commission considers appropriate. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The commission may relitigate in the hearing any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        material and relevant issue that was determined in the action that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        resulted in the judgment, including an agreed judgment, in favor of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the aggrieved person. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 67.  Section 1101.610, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  For purposes of this section, a business entity and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker who is the business entity's designated broker are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        considered a single license holder. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 68.  Section 1101.615(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission by rule shall prescribe a notice  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regarding the availability of payment from the trust account for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        aggrieved persons and establish methods by which each [Each]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license and certificate holder shall provide the notice to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consumers and service recipients [of the availability of payment 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          from the trust account for aggrieved persons:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)
           
           
          in conjunction with the notice required by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Section 1101.202;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          on a written contract for the license or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          certificate holder's services;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)
           
           
          on a brochure that the license or certificate 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          holder distributes;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(4)
           
           
          on a sign prominently displayed in the license or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          certificate holder's place of business;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(5)
           
           
          in a bill or receipt for the license or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          certificate holder's services; or
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(6)
           
           
          in a prominent display on the Internet website of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          a person regulated under this chapter]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 69.  Sections 1101.651(b), (c), and (d), Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A sales agent [salesperson] may not accept compensation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for a real estate transaction from a person other than the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is sponsoring [with whom] the sales agent [salesperson is 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          associated] or was sponsoring the sales agent [associated] when the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sales agent [salesperson] earned the compensation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A sales agent [salesperson] may not pay a commission to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a person except through the broker that is sponsoring [with whom]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the sales agent [salesperson is associated] at that time. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A broker and any broker or sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appointed under Section 1101.560 who acts as an intermediary under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter L may not: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  disclose to the buyer or tenant that the seller or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        landlord will accept a price less than the asking price, unless  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise instructed in a separate writing by the seller or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        landlord; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  disclose to the seller or landlord that the buyer  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or tenant will pay a price greater than the price submitted in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        written offer to the seller or landlord, unless otherwise  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instructed in a separate writing by the buyer or tenant; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  disclose any confidential information or any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information a party specifically instructs the broker or sales  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent [salesperson] in writing not to disclose, unless: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the broker or sales agent [salesperson] is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise instructed in a separate writing by the respective party; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  the broker or sales agent [salesperson] is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required to disclose the information by this chapter or a court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  the information materially relates to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        condition of the property; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  treat a party to a transaction dishonestly; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  violate this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 70.  Section 1101.652, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.652.  GROUNDS FOR SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        LICENSE.  (a)  The commission may suspend or revoke a license issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter or Chapter 1102 or take other disciplinary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        action authorized by this chapter or Chapter 1102 if the license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to or is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        convicted of a felony or a criminal offense involving fraud, and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        time for appeal has elapsed or the judgment or conviction has been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        affirmed on appeal, without regard to an order granting community  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        supervision that suspends the imposition of the sentence; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  procures or attempts to procure a license under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter or Chapter 1102 for the license holder [or a 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          salesperson] by fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit or by making a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        material misstatement of fact in an application for a license; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  [engages in misrepresentation, dishonesty, or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          fraud when selling, buying, trading, or leasing real property in 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the name of:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)  the license holder;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)  the license holder's spouse; or
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(C)
           
           
          a person related to the license holder 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          within the first degree by consanguinity;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(4)]  fails to honor, within a reasonable time, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        check issued to the commission after the commission has sent by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        certified mail a request for payment to the license holder's last  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        known business address according to commission records; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  [(5)
           
           
          fails or refuses to produce on request, for 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          inspection by the commission or a commission representative, a 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          document, book, or record that is in the license holder's 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          possession and relates to a real estate transaction conducted by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the license holder;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(6)]  fails to provide, within a reasonable time,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information requested by the commission that relates to a formal or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        informal complaint to the commission that would indicate a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        violation of this chapter or Chapter 1102; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5) [(7)]  fails to surrender to the owner, without  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        just cause, a document or instrument that is requested by the owner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and that is in the license holder's possession; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  [(8)
           
           
          fails to use a contract form required by the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          commission under Section 1101.155;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(9)]  fails to notify the commission, not later than  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the 30th day after the date of a final conviction or the entry of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plea of guilty or nolo contendere, that the person has been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        felony or a criminal offense involving fraud; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  [(10)]  disregards or violates this chapter or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 1102. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-1)  The commission may suspend or revoke a license issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter or take other disciplinary action authorized by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter if the license holder: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  engages in misrepresentation, dishonesty, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fraud  when selling, buying, trading, or leasing real property in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the  name of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the license holder; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  the license holder's spouse; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  a person related to the license holder within   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the first degree by consanguinity; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  fails or refuses to produce on request, within a   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reasonable time, for inspection by the commission or a  commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        representative, a document, book, or record that is in the license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder's possession and relates to a real estate  transaction  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conducted by the license holder; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  fails to use a contract form required by the   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission under Section 1101.155. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may suspend or revoke a license issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter or take other disciplinary action authorized by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter if the license holder, while engaged in real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        brokerage [acting as a broker or salesperson]: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  acts negligently or incompetently; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  engages in conduct that is dishonest or in bad  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        faith or that demonstrates untrustworthiness; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  makes a material misrepresentation to a potential  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        buyer concerning a significant defect, including a latent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        structural defect, known to the license holder that would be a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        significant factor to a reasonable and prudent buyer in making a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        decision to purchase real property; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  fails to disclose to a potential buyer a defect  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        described by Subdivision (3) that is known to the license holder; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  makes a false promise that is likely to influence a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person to enter into an agreement when the license holder is unable  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or does not intend to keep the promise; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  pursues a continued and flagrant course of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        misrepresentation or makes false promises through an agent or sales  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent [salesperson], through advertising, or otherwise; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  fails to make clear to all parties to a real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        transaction the party for whom the license holder is acting; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  receives compensation from more than one party to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a real estate transaction without the full knowledge and consent of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        all parties to the transaction; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  fails within a reasonable time to properly account  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for or remit money that is received by the license holder and that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        belongs to another person; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (10)  commingles money that belongs to another person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the license holder's own money; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (11)  pays a commission or a fee to or divides a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission or a fee with a person other than a license holder or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        real estate broker or sales agent [salesperson] licensed in another  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        state for compensation for services as a real estate agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (12)  fails to specify a definite termination date that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is not subject to prior notice in a contract, other than a contract  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to perform property management services, in which the license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder agrees to perform services for which a license is required  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (13)  accepts, receives, or charges an undisclosed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission, rebate, or direct profit on an expenditure made for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        principal; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (14)  solicits, sells, or offers for sale real property  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by means of a lottery; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (15)  solicits, sells, or offers for sale real property  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by means of a deceptive practice; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (16)  acts in a dual capacity as broker and undisclosed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        principal in a real estate transaction; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (17)  guarantees or authorizes or permits a person to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        guarantee that future profits will result from a resale of real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        property; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (18)  places a sign on real property offering the real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        property for sale or lease without obtaining the written consent of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the owner of the real property or the owner's authorized agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (19)  offers to sell or lease real property without the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        knowledge and consent of the owner of the real property or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        owner's authorized agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (20)  offers to sell or lease real property on terms  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other than those authorized by the owner of the real property or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        owner's authorized agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (21)  induces or attempts to induce a party to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contract of sale or lease to break the contract for the purpose of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        substituting a new contract; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (22)  negotiates or attempts to negotiate the sale,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exchange, or lease of real property with an owner, landlord, buyer,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or tenant with knowledge that that person is a party to an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        outstanding written contract that grants exclusive agency to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        another broker in connection with the transaction; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (23)  publishes or causes to be published an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        advertisement, including an advertisement by newspaper, radio,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        television, the Internet, or display, that misleads or is likely to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deceive the public, tends to create a misleading impression, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fails to identify the person causing the advertisement to be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        published as a licensed broker or agent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (24)  withholds from or inserts into a statement of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        account or invoice a statement that the license holder knows makes  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the statement of account or invoice inaccurate in a material way; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (25)  publishes or circulates an unjustified or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        unwarranted threat of a legal proceeding or other action; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (26)  establishes an association by employment or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise with a person other than a license holder if the person is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expected or required to act as a license holder; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (27)  aids, abets, or conspires with another person to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        circumvent this chapter; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (28)  fails or refuses to provide, on request, a copy of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a document relating to a real estate transaction to a person who  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        signed the document; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (29)  fails to advise a buyer in writing before the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        closing of a real estate transaction that the buyer should: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  have the abstract covering the real estate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is the subject of the contract examined by an attorney chosen  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by the buyer; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  be provided with or obtain a title insurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policy; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (30)  fails to deposit, within a reasonable time,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        escrow or trust funds [money] the license holder receives [as 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          escrow agent] in a real estate transaction: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  in trust with a title company authorized to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        do business in this state; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  in a custodial, trust, or escrow account  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        maintained for that purpose in a banking institution authorized to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        do business in this state; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (31)  disburses money deposited in a custodial, trust,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or escrow account, as provided in Subdivision (30), before the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completion or termination of the real estate transaction; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (32)  discriminates against an owner, potential buyer,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        landlord, or potential tenant on the basis of race, color,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        religion, sex, disability, familial status, national origin, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ancestry, including directing a prospective buyer or tenant  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interested in equivalent properties to a different area based on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        national origin, or ancestry of the potential owner or tenant; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (33)  disregards or violates this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 71.  Section 1101.655, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (d) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commission shall [may] revoke a license, approval,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or registration issued under this chapter or Chapter 1102 if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the commission makes a payment from the real  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        estate recovery trust account under Subchapter M on behalf of a [to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          satisfy all or part of a judgment against the] license or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration holder; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the license or registration holder does not repay  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the real estate recovery trust account the full amount of a payment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        made on the license or registration holder's behalf before the 31st  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        day after the date the commission provides notice to the license or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration holder. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commission may probate an order revoking a license,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approval, or registration under this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  For the purposes of this section, if payment is made  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the real estate recovery trust account on behalf of a business  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity license holder or a designated broker of a business entity  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        license holder, the commission shall proceed under Subsection (a)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        against both the business entity and designated broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 72.  Section 1101.6561, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.6561.  SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF EDUCATIONAL  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        PROGRAM [ACCREDITATION].  The commission may suspend or revoke the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approval to offer a program or course of study [an accreditation]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued under Subchapter G or take any other disciplinary action  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorized by this chapter if the provider of an educational  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        program or course of study violates this chapter or a rule adopted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 73.  Section 1101.661, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.661.  FINAL ORDER.  The commission may issue a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        final order in a proceeding under this subchapter or Subchapter O  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regarding a person whose license has expired [during the course of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          an investigation or administrative proceeding]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 74.  Section 1101.662(c), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A license may be suspended under this section without  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice or hearing on the complaint if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  institution of proceedings for a contested case  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing [before the commission] is initiated simultaneously with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the temporary suspension; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a hearing is held under Chapter 2001, Government  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, and this chapter as soon as possible. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 75.  Subchapter N, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 1101.663 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.663.  REAPPLYING AFTER REVOCATION, SURRENDER, OR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        DENIAL.  A person whose license or registration has been revoked, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who has surrendered a license or registration issued by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission, or a person whose application for a license or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration has been denied after a hearing under Section 1101.657  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        may not apply to the commission for a license or registration before  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the second anniversary of the date of the revocation, surrender, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        denial. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 76.  Subchapter N, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 1101.664 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.664.  FAILURE TO APPEAR; COSTS.  (a)  If a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        respondent receives proper notice of a contested case hearing but  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        does not appear in person at the hearing, the administrative law  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        judge may conduct the hearing or enter an order, as the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrative law judge determines appropriate.  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The respondent is bound by the results of the hearing to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the same extent as if the respondent had appeared. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The administrative law judge may award reasonable costs  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the commission on a request for and proof of costs incurred if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the respondent fails to appear at the hearing. In this subsection,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the term "costs" means all costs associated with the hearing,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including the costs charged by the State Office of Administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Hearings and any costs related to hearing preparation, discovery,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        depositions, subpoenas, service of process, witness expenses,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        travel expenses, and investigation expenses. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 77.  Section 1101.7015, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.7015.  DELEGATION OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [ADMINISTRATOR'S] AUTHORITY.  The commission may authorize the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        executive director [administrator] to delegate to another  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission employee the executive director's [administrator's]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authority to act under this subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 78.  Section 1101.702(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  In determining the amount of the penalty, the executive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        director [administrator] shall consider: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the prohibited acts; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the history of previous violations; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  efforts to correct the violation; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  any other matter that justice may require. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 79.  Section 1101.703, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.703.  NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.  [(a)]  If,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        after investigation of a possible violation and the facts relating  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to that violation, the executive director [administrator]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determines that a violation has occurred, the executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] may issue a notice of violation stating: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a brief summary of the alleged violation; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the executive director's [administrator's]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        recommendation on the imposition of the administrative penalty or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        another disciplinary sanction, including a recommendation on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount of the penalty; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  that the respondent has the right to a hearing to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contest the alleged violation, the recommended penalty, or both. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 80.  Section 1101.704, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.704.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.  (a)   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Not later than the 20th day after the date the person receives the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice under Section 1101.703, the person may: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  accept the executive director's [administrator's]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determination, including the recommended administrative penalty;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  request in writing a hearing on the occurrence of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If the person accepts the executive director's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator's] determination, or fails to respond in a timely  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner to the notice, the commission by order shall approve the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determination and order payment of the recommended penalty or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        impose the recommended sanction. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 81.  Section 1101.706, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.706.  NOTICE OF ORDER.  The executive director  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [administrator] shall give notice of the commission's order to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person.  The notice must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  include the findings of fact and conclusions of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        law, separately stated; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  state the amount of any penalty imposed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  inform the person of the person's right to judicial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        review of the order; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  include other information required by law. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 82.  Sections 1101.707(b) and (c), Occupations Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who files a petition for judicial review may: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  paying the penalty to the court for placement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in an escrow account; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond in a form  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approved by the court that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  is effective until judicial review of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the order is final; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  request the court to stay enforcement by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  filing with the court an affidavit of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        executive director [administrator] by certified mail. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If the executive director [administrator] receives a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copy of an affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the executive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        director [administrator] may file with the court, within five days  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        after the date the copy is received, a contest to the affidavit. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 83.  Section 1101.708, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.708.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a) If the person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        penalty is not stayed, the executive director [administrator] may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        refer the matter to the attorney general for collection of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        penalty. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If the attorney general notifies the commission that the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attorney general will not pursue collection of the penalty, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission may pursue collection of the penalty by any lawful  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        means. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 84.  The heading to Section 1101.753, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.753.  CIVIL PENALTY FOR CERTAIN VIOLATIONS BY  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        BROKER, SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON], OR CERTIFICATE HOLDER. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 85.  Section 1101.753(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  In addition to injunctive relief under Sections  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1101.751 and 1101.752, a person who receives a commission or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consideration as a result of acting as a broker or sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] without holding a license or certificate of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration under this chapter is liable to the state for a civil  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        penalty of not less than the amount of money received or more than  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        three times the amount of money received. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 86.  The heading to Section 1101.754, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.754.  PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION FOR CERTAIN  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        VIOLATIONS BY BROKER, SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON], OR CERTIFICATE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        HOLDER. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 87.  Section 1101.754(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A person who receives a commission or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consideration as a result of acting as a broker or sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] without holding a license or certificate of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration under this chapter is liable to an aggrieved person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for a penalty of not less than the amount of money received or more  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than three times the amount of money received. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 88.  The heading to Section 1101.758, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.758.  CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR CERTAIN VIOLATIONS BY  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        BROKER, SALES AGENT [SALESPERSON], OR CERTIFICATE HOLDER. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 89.  Section 1101.758(a), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A person commits an offense if the person acts as a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker or sales agent [salesperson] without holding a license under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter or engages in an activity for which a certificate of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration is required under this chapter without holding a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        certificate. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 90.  Section 1101.803, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 1101.803.  GENERAL LIABILITY OF BROKER.  A licensed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker is liable to the commission, the public, and the broker's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        clients for any conduct engaged in under this chapter by the broker  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or by a sales agent [salesperson] associated with or acting for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 91.  Section 1101.805(c), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  This section does not diminish a broker's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        responsibility for the acts or omissions of a sales agent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [salesperson] associated with or acting for the broker. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 92.  Section 1101.806(b), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A person may not maintain an action to collect  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        compensation for an act as a broker or sales agent [salesperson]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is performed in this state unless the person alleges and proves  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that the person was: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a license holder at the time the act was commenced;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  an attorney licensed in any state. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 93.  Section 1105.003, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Subsection (e-1) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e-1)  This subsection and Subsection (e) expire September  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1, 2017. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 94.  Sections 1101.106(c), 1101.152(c), 1101.455(d)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and (g), 1101.558(a), (d), and (e), 1101.603(b), and 1101.615(b),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, are repealed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 95.  Section 1101.060, Occupations Code, as added by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this Act, applies only to an action that is taken by a member of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Texas Real Estate Commission on or after the effective date of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act.  An action taken before that date is governed by the law in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect on the date the action was taken, and the former law is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 96.  The changes in law made by this Act relating to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the eligibility for a license or certificate of registration under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, or to requirements for an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application under that chapter apply only to an application  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        submitted to the Texas Real Estate Commission on or after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effective date of this Act.  An application submitted before that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date is governed by the law in effect on the date the application  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        was submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 97.  The changes in law made by this Act relating to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an application for inactive status under Chapter 1101, Occupations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, apply only to an application for inactive status submitted to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the Texas Real Estate Commission on or after the effective date of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this Act.  An application submitted before that date is governed by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        former law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 98.  Section 1101.405, Occupations Code, as amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by this Act, does not apply to an examination taken before the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effective date of this Act. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 99.  The Texas Real Estate Commission shall publish  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and make available the guidelines and study guides required by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 1101.406, Occupations Code, as added by this Act, not later  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than January 1, 2016. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 100.  The changes in law made by this Act relating to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the requirements for renewal of a license or certificate of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registration under Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, or to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing education requirements under that chapter apply only to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an application for renewal of a license or certificate that expires  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on or after the effective date of this Act. A license or certificate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of registration that expires before that date is governed by the law  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        former law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 101.  The Texas Real Estate Commission shall adopt  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rules prescribing the notice required by Section 1101.558,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, as amended by this Act, not later than January 1,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        2016.  A real estate broker or sales agent is not required to comply  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the requirements of that section, as amended by this Act,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before that date. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 102.  The changes in law made by this Act to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter M, Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, apply only to a claim  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commenced under that subchapter on or after the effective date of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this Act.  A claim commenced before that date is governed by the law  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in effect on the date the claim was commenced, and the former law is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 103.  The changes in law made by this Act relating to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the grounds for disciplinary action under Chapter 1101 or 1102,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Occupations Code, apply only to conduct that occurs on or after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effective date of this Act.  Conduct that occurs before that date is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        governed by the law in effect on the date the conduct occurred, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 104.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |