|   | 
      
      
        |   | 
      
      
        | 
           		
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the publication, republication, or other dissemination  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of mug shots and other information regarding the involvement of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual in the criminal justice system; increasing a civil  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        penalty. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 109, Business & Commerce  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, as added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 109.  BUSINESS ENTITIES ENGAGED IN PUBLICATION,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        REPUBLICATION, OR OTHER DISSEMINATION OF CRIMINAL RECORD  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        INFORMATION | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Section 109.002, Business & Commerce Code, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd Legislature,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.002.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER.  (a)  This chapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applies to a business entity that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  publishes, republishes, or otherwise  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disseminates, through any print, electronic, or other medium,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criminal record information, including a photograph taken pursuant  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to an arrest or other information[:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)]  originally obtained pursuant to a request  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for public information under Chapter 552, Government Code; and [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  receives advertising revenue for, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consideration for access to, a website or other publication  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        containing criminal record information, or solicits or requires the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        payment of a fee or other consideration to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  remove, correct, or modify criminal record  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  access criminal record information or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        portions of the information. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  This chapter does not apply to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a business entity that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  requests criminal record information about a   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specific individual whose personal identifying information is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        included in the request; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  purchases or acquires only alphanumeric  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criminal record information in complete record sets at regular  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        intervals as the record sets are made available contemporaneously  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from a criminal justice agency, custodian of court records, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other state governmental agency; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a publication of general circulation or an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Internet website related to such a publication that contains news  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or other information, including a magazine, periodical newsletter,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        newspaper, pamphlet, or report; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a radio or television station that holds a license  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued by the Federal Communications Commission | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)
           
           
          purchased or otherwise obtained by the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          entity or an affiliated business entity from the Department of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Public Safety under Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)  requires the payment:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)
           
           
          of a fee in an amount of $150 or more or 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          other consideration of comparable value to remove criminal record 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          information; or
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)
           
           
          of a fee or other consideration to correct 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          or modify criminal record information]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  Section 109.003, Business & Commerce Code, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd Legislature,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.003.  DUTY TO DISSEMINATE [PUBLISH] COMPLETE AND  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ACCURATE CRIMINAL RECORD INFORMATION.  (a)  A business entity must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ensure that criminal record information the entity publishes,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        republishes, or otherwise disseminates is complete and accurate. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  For purposes of this chapter, criminal record  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information published, republished, or otherwise disseminated by a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity is considered: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  complete if the information correctly reflects the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notations of arrest and the filing and disposition of criminal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        charges, as applicable; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  accurate if the information: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  reflects the most recent updated information  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        received by the entity [from the Department of Public Safety] in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accordance with Section 411.0851(b)(1)(B), Government Code; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  was obtained by the entity from a law  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        enforcement agency or criminal justice agency, including the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Department of Public Safety, or any other governmental agency or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity within the 60-day period preceding the date of publication,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        republication, or other dissemination. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A business entity shall state in a clear and conspicuous  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner on the front page of the publication, Internet website, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other medium: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  that the information provided is true and correct; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  that any photographs have not been modified; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a disclaimer on each record for which a final  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conviction has not been entered that the: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  "case is pending"; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  individual is "not convicted"; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  individual is "innocent until proven  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        guilty". | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A business entity shall notify by mail or telephone each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual whose criminal record information is being published,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        republished, or otherwise disseminated of that fact.  If the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity is unable to contact the individual who is the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subject of the information, the entity shall notify the agency or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity from which the business entity obtained the information. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Chapter 109, Business & Commerce Code, as added  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Session, 2013, is amended by adding Sections 109.0031, 109.0032,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and 109.0033 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.0031.  COPYRIGHT.  A criminal justice agency owns a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copyright of all photographs created by the agency. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.0032.  CONTRACTS.  A criminal justice agency is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under no obligation and is not otherwise required to enter into a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contract or other agreement with any individual or business entity  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to provide criminal record information, including photographs, in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        bulk to a requestor on a periodic or regularly recurring basis. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.0033.  PUBLICATION PERIOD OF PHOTOGRAPHS.  (a)  A  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity may publish, republish, or otherwise disseminate a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copyrighted photograph created by a criminal justice agency for 30  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        calendar days after the date the photograph was created. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A business entity shall cease publishing, republishing,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or otherwise disseminating a copyrighted photograph if during the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        30-day period the business entity receives notice that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  an order of expunction has been issued under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure, for the offense in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        connection with which the photograph was taken; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  an order of nondisclosure has been issued under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 411.081(d), Government Code, for the offense in connection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with which the photograph was taken; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the prosecution for the offense in connection with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        which the photograph was taken has been dismissed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  the individual has been acquitted of the offense  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in connection with which the photograph was taken; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  the individual has successfully completed a term  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of deferred adjudication community supervision for the offense in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        connection with which the photograph was taken. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  After the expiration of the 30-day period, on request of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the person who is the subject of the photograph or the copyright  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        holder, a business entity shall cease publishing, republishing, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise disseminating the copyrighted photograph. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A business entity may not charge a fee for ceasing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        publication, republication, or dissemination of a copyrighted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        photograph under Subsection (b) or (c). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Section 109.004, Business & Commerce Code, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd Legislature,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.004.  DISPUTING COMPLETENESS OR ACCURACY OF  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        INFORMATION OR UNAUTHORIZED PUBLICATION OF PHOTOGRAPH.  (a)  A  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity shall clearly and conspicuously publish an e-mail  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        address, fax number, telephone number, and physical address or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        mailing address to enable a person who is the subject of criminal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        record information, or is the copyright holder of a photograph,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        published, republished, or otherwise disseminated by the entity to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dispute the completeness or accuracy of the information or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continued publication of a photograph required to be removed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 109.0033. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If a business entity receives a dispute under Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a) [regarding the completeness or accuracy of criminal record 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          information from a person who is the subject of the information],  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the business entity shall promptly: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  verify with the appropriate law enforcement agency  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or criminal justice agency, including the Department of Public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Safety, or any other governmental agency or entity, free of charge  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the disputed information, including any photograph; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  complete the investigation described by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subdivision (1) not later than the 10th [45th] business day after  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the date the entity receives notice of the dispute. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If, after conducting an investigation prescribed by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (b), a business entity finds incomplete or inaccurate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criminal record information or that a photograph was published  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        after removal was required under Section 109.0033 [after conducting 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          an investigation prescribed by this section], the entity shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        promptly remove the inaccurate information or photograph from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        website or other publication, or other medium used for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dissemination, or shall promptly correct the information, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable.  The entity may not: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  charge a fee to remove, correct, or modify  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disputed [incomplete or inaccurate] information or remove a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copyrighted photograph; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  continue to publish, republish, or otherwise  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disseminate incomplete or inaccurate information or a copyrighted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        photograph. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A business entity shall provide written notice to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who disputed the [completeness or accuracy of] information  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or the publication of a photograph of the results of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        investigation conducted under this section not later than the fifth  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business day after the date on which the investigation is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completed. The notice must include: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a statement that the investigation is complete; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a statement of the determination made by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity on the completeness or accuracy of the disputed information  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or on the continued publication of the photograph; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a copy of the criminal record information or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        photograph to be published, republished, or otherwise disseminated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        after the investigation and a description of the results of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        investigation; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  a statement that the entity shall provide, on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        request, a description of the procedure used to determine the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        completeness and accuracy of the information or the right of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity to continue to publish the photograph, including the name,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the business address, and, if available, the telephone number of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each law enforcement agency, other governmental entity, or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person contacted in connection with the investigation or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        verification. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 109.005, Business &  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Commerce Code, as added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 109.005.  PUBLICATION, REPUBLICATION, OR OTHER  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        DISSEMINATION OF CERTAIN CRIMINAL RECORD INFORMATION PROHIBITED;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CIVIL LIABILITY. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Sections 109.005(a) and (b), Business & Commerce  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, as added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A business entity may not publish, republish, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise disseminate any criminal record information in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business entity's possession with respect to which the business  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entity has knowledge or has received notice that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  an order of expunction has been issued with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        respect to that information under Article 55.02, Code of Criminal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Procedure; [or] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  an order of nondisclosure has been issued with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        respect to that information under Section 411.081(d), Government  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the prosecution for the offense that is the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subject of the information has been dismissed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  the individual has been acquitted of the offense  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is the subject of the information; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  the individual has successfully completed a term  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of deferred adjudication community supervision for the offense that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is the subject of the information. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  In addition to any liability to a copyright owner for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        any violation under federal copyright law, a [A] business entity  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that disseminates [publishes] information in violation of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a) or a photograph in violation of Section 109.0033(b)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is liable to the individual who is the subject  of the information  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or photograph in an amount of $100 [not to exceed $500] for each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        separate violation and, in the case of a continuing violation, an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount of $100 [not to exceed $500] for each subsequent day on which  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the violation occurs. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Sections 109.006(a) and (c), Business & Commerce  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, as added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. 1289), Acts of the 83rd  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A business entity that publishes, republishes, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise disseminates criminal record information, including a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        photograph, in violation of this chapter is liable to the state for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $1,000 [$500] for each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        separate violation and, in the case of a continuing violation, an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount not to exceed $1,000 [$500] for each subsequent day on which  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the violation occurs.  For purposes of this subsection, each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criminal record published, republished, or otherwise disseminated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in violation of this chapter constitutes a separate violation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A civil penalty collected under this section shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        deposited in the [state treasury to the credit of the] general  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        revenue fund to be used only to support the Texas Correctional  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Office on Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 614, Health and Safety Code. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Subtitle B, Title 4, Government Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by adding Chapter 412 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 412. PHOTOGRAPHS RELATED TO CRIMINAL RECORD INFORMATION | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 412.001.  DEFINITION.  In this chapter, "law  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        enforcement agency" means an agency of the state, or of a county,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        municipality, or other political subdivision of the state, that is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        engaged in the administration or enforcement of criminal justice  | 
      
      
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        and that allocates a substantial portion of its annual budget to the  | 
      
      
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        administration or enforcement of criminal justice. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 412.002.  PUBLICATION OF CERTAIN PHOTOGRAPHS ON LAW  | 
      
      
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        ENFORCEMENT AGENCY INTERNET WEBSITES PROHIBITED.  A law enforcement  | 
      
      
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        agency may not publish on the agency's Internet website any  | 
      
      
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        photograph taken pursuant to an arrest, lawful detention, or other  | 
      
      
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        involvement in the criminal justice system unless the person  | 
      
      
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        depicted in the photograph has been finally convicted for the  | 
      
      
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        offense in connection with which the photograph was taken. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 10.  Chapter 109, Business & Commerce Code, as  | 
      
      
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        amended by this Act, applies to any publication, republication, or  | 
      
      
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        other dissemination of criminal record information, including a  | 
      
      
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        photograph, by a business entity subject to this Act that occurs on  | 
      
      
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        or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the information relates to events or activities  | 
      
      
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        that occurred before, on, or after that date; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the information was initially published,  | 
      
      
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        republished, or otherwise disseminated before that date. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect immediately if it  | 
      
      
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        receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each  | 
      
      
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        house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.   | 
      
      
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        If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate  | 
      
      
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        effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |