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          AN ACT
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        relating to unenforceable restrictive covenants regarding standby  | 
      
      
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        electric generators affecting residential homes. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Chapter 202, Property Code, is amended by adding  | 
      
      
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        Section 202.019 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 202.019.  STANDBY ELECTRIC GENERATORS.  (a) In this  | 
      
      
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        section, "standby electric generator" means a device that converts  | 
      
      
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        mechanical energy to electrical energy and is: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  powered by natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas,  | 
      
      
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        diesel fuel, biodiesel fuel, or hydrogen; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  fully enclosed in an integral  | 
      
      
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        manufacturer-supplied sound attenuating enclosure; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  connected to the main electrical panel of a  | 
      
      
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        residence by a manual or automatic transfer switch; and | 
      
      
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                     (4)  rated for a generating capacity of not less than  | 
      
      
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        seven kilowatts. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Except as provided by this section, a property owners'  | 
      
      
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        association may not adopt or enforce a dedicatory instrument  | 
      
      
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        provision that prohibits, restricts, or has the effect of  | 
      
      
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        prohibiting or restricting an owner from owning, operating,  | 
      
      
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        installing, or maintaining a permanently installed standby  | 
      
      
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        electric generator. | 
      
      
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               (c)  A property owners' association may adopt or enforce any  | 
      
      
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        of the following dedicatory instrument provisions to regulate the  | 
      
      
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        operation and installation of standby electric generators: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires a  | 
      
      
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        standby electric generator to be installed and maintained in  | 
      
      
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        compliance with: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the manufacturer's specifications; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  applicable governmental health, safety,  | 
      
      
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        electrical, and building codes; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        all electrical, plumbing, and fuel line connections to be installed  | 
      
      
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        only by licensed contractors; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        all electrical connections to be installed in accordance with  | 
      
      
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        applicable governmental health, safety, electrical, and building  | 
      
      
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        codes; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        all natural gas, diesel fuel, biodiesel fuel, or hydrogen fuel line  | 
      
      
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        connections to be installed in accordance with applicable  | 
      
      
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        governmental health, safety, electrical, and building codes; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        all liquefied petroleum gas fuel line connections to be installed  | 
      
      
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        in accordance with rules and standards promulgated and adopted by  | 
      
      
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        the Railroad Commission of Texas and other applicable governmental  | 
      
      
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        health, safety, electrical, and building codes; | 
      
      
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                     (6)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        nonintegral standby electric generator fuel tanks to be installed  | 
      
      
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        and maintained to comply with applicable municipal zoning  | 
      
      
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        ordinances and governmental health, safety, electrical, and  | 
      
      
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        building codes; | 
      
      
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                     (7)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        the standby electric generator and its electrical lines and fuel  | 
      
      
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        lines to be maintained in good condition; | 
      
      
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                     (8)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires  | 
      
      
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        the repair, replacement, or removal of any deteriorated or unsafe  | 
      
      
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        component of a standby electric generator, including electrical or  | 
      
      
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        fuel lines; | 
      
      
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                     (9)  a dedicatory instrument provision that requires an  | 
      
      
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        owner to screen a standby electric generator if the standby  | 
      
      
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        electric generator is: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  visible from the street faced by the  | 
      
      
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        dwelling; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  located in an unfenced side or rear yard of a  | 
      
      
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        residence and is visible either from an adjoining residence or from  | 
      
      
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        adjoining property owned by the property owners' association; or | 
      
      
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                           (C)  located in a side or rear yard fenced by a  | 
      
      
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        wrought iron or residential aluminum fence and is visible through  | 
      
      
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        the fence either from an adjoining residence or from adjoining  | 
      
      
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        property owned by the property owners' association; | 
      
      
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                     (10)  a dedicatory instrument provision that sets  | 
      
      
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        reasonable times, consistent with the manufacturer's  | 
      
      
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        recommendations, for the periodic testing of a standby electric  | 
      
      
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        generator; | 
      
      
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                     (11)  a dedicatory instrument provision that prohibits  | 
      
      
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        the use of a standby electric generator to generate all or  | 
      
      
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        substantially all of the electrical power to a residence, except  | 
      
      
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        when utility-generated electrical power to the residence is not  | 
      
      
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        available or is intermittent due to causes other than nonpayment  | 
      
      
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        for utility service to the residence; | 
      
      
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                     (12)  a dedicatory instrument provision that regulates  | 
      
      
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        the location of the standby electric generator; or | 
      
      
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                     (13)  a dedicatory instrument provision that prohibits  | 
      
      
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        an owner from locating a standby electric generator on property: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  owned or maintained by the property owners'  | 
      
      
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        association; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  owned in common by the property owners'  | 
      
      
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        association members. | 
      
      
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               (d)  A dedicatory instrument provision permitted by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (c), if adopted, must be reasonably applied and  | 
      
      
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        enforced. | 
      
      
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               (e)  A dedicatory instrument provision that regulates the  | 
      
      
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        location of a standby electric generator is unenforceable if: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  it increases the cost of installing the standby  | 
      
      
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        electric generator by more than 10 percent; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  it increases the cost of installing and connecting  | 
      
      
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        the electrical and fuel lines for the standby electric generator by  | 
      
      
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        more than 20 percent. | 
      
      
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               (f)  If a dedicatory instrument requires that the  | 
      
      
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        installation of a standby electric generator be approved before  | 
      
      
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        installation, approval may not be withheld if the proposed  | 
      
      
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        installation meets or exceeds the dedicatory instrument provisions  | 
      
      
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        permitted by Subsection (c). | 
      
      
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               (g)  If a dedicatory instrument provision requires an owner  | 
      
      
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        to submit an application for approval of improvements located  | 
      
      
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        exterior to a residence, this section does not negate the  | 
      
      
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        requirement, but the information required to be submitted as part  | 
      
      
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        of the application for the installation of a standby electric  | 
      
      
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        generator may not be greater or more detailed than the application  | 
      
      
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        for any other improvement. | 
      
      
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               (h)  In a hearing, action, or proceeding to determine whether  | 
      
      
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        a proposed or installed standby electric generator complies with  | 
      
      
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        the requirements of a dedicatory instrument provision permitted by  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (c), the party asserting noncompliance bears the burden  | 
      
      
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        of proof. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 202.019, Property Code, as added by this  | 
      
      
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        Act, applies to a dedicatory instrument adopted before, on, or  | 
      
      
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        after the effective date of this Act. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
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        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
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        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
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        Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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           President of the Senate | 
        Speaker of the House      | 
      
      
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               I certify that H.B. No. 939 was passed by the House on May 8,  | 
      
      
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        2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 139, Nays 2, 1 present, not  | 
      
      
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        voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.  | 
      
      
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        No. 939 on May 27, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 140, Nays 0, 2  | 
      
      
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        present, not voting. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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        Chief Clerk of the House    | 
      
      
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               I certify that H.B. No. 939 was passed by the Senate, with  | 
      
      
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        amendments, on May 25, 2015, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays  | 
      
      
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        0. | 
      
      
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        ______________________________ | 
      
      
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        Secretary of the Senate    | 
      
      
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        APPROVED: __________________ | 
      
      
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                        Date        | 
      
      
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                 __________________ | 
      
      
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                      Governor        |