|   | 
      
      
        |   | 
      
      
        | 
           		
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to local control school districts. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 12, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 12. CHARTERS AND OTHER ALTERNATIVES | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Section 12.001(b), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  This chapter shall be applied in a manner that ensures  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the fiscal and academic accountability of persons operating  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [holding charters issued] under this chapter. This chapter may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be applied in a manner that unduly regulates the instructional  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        methods or pedagogical innovations of [charter] schools operating  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  Section 12.0011, Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.0011.  ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF OPERATION.  As an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        alternative to operating in the manner generally provided by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        title, an independent school district, a school campus, or an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        educational program may choose to operate [under a charter] in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accordance with this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Section 12.002, Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.002.  CLASSES OF ALTERNATIVES [CHARTER].  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        classes of alternatives [charter] under this chapter are: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a local control [home-rule] school district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [charter] as provided by Subchapter B; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a campus or campus program charter as provided by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter C; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  an open-enrollment charter as provided by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter D. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Subchapter B, Chapter 12, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER B. LOCAL CONTROL [HOME-RULE] SCHOOL DISTRICT [CHARTER] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.011.  AUTHORIZATION AND STATUS.  (a) In accordance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with this subchapter, a school district may adopt a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan [home-rule school district charter] under which the district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        will operate. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The adoption of a local control plan [home-rule school 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          district charter] by a school district does not affect: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the district's boundaries; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  taxes or bonds of the district authorized before  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the effective date of the plan [charter]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.012.  APPLICABILITY OF LAWS AND RULES TO LOCAL  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CONTROL [HOME-RULE] SCHOOL DISTRICT. (a) A local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district is subject to federal and state laws  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and rules governing school districts, except that a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district is subject to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  this code only to the extent that the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicability to a local control [home-rule] school district of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provision of this code is specifically provided; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a rule adopted under this code by the State Board  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of Education or the commissioner only if the code provision  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorizing the rule specifically applies to a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  all requirements of federal law and applicable  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        court orders relating to eligibility for and the provision of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        special education and bilingual programs. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  An employee of a local control [home-rule] school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district who qualifies for membership in the Teacher Retirement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        System of Texas shall be covered under the system in the same manner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and to the same extent as a qualified employee employed by an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        independent school district is covered. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  This section does not permit a local control [home-rule]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district to discriminate against a student who has been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        diagnosed as having a learning disability, including dyslexia or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Discrimination  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prohibited by this subsection includes denial of placement in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        gifted and talented program if the student would otherwise be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        qualified for the program but for the student's learning  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disability. This section does not permit a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district to, on the basis of race, socioeconomic  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        status, learning disability, or family support status, place a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        student in a program other than the highest-level program necessary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to ensure the student's success. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.0121.  IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY.  In matters related  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the operation of a local control school district, a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district is immune from liability to the same extent as an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        independent school district, and its employees and volunteers are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        immune from liability to the same extent as independent school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district employees and volunteers.  A member of the governing body  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of a local control school district is immune from liability to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        same extent as an independent school district trustee. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.013.  APPLICABILITY OF TITLE.  (a) A local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district has the powers and entitlements granted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to school districts and school district boards of trustees under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this title, including taxing authority. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A local control [home-rule] school district is subject  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a provision of this title establishing a criminal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        offense; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a provision of this title relating to limitations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on liability; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        title, relating to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the Public Education Information Management  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  educator certification under Chapter 21,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        confidentiality of performance evaluations under Section 21.355,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and educator rights under Sections 21.407, 21.408, and 22.001; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  criminal history records under Subchapter C,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 22; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  student admissions under Section 25.001; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  school attendance under Sections 25.085,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        25.086, and 25.087; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  inter-district or inter-county transfers of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        students under Subchapter B, Chapter 25, and transfers of students  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Sections 25.0341 and 25.0342; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  the required curriculum under Section 28.002  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [elementary class size limits under Section 25.112, in the case of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          any campus in the district that fails to satisfy any standard under 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Section 39.054(e)]; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  high school graduation under Section 28.025; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  special education programs under Subchapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        A, Chapter 29; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (J)  bilingual education under Subchapter B,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 29; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (K)  prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 29; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (L)  safety provisions relating to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        transportation of students under Sections 34.002, 34.003, 34.004,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and 34.008; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (M)  computation and distribution of state aid  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Chapters 31, 42, [and] 43, and 46; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (N)  extracurricular activities under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        33.081; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (O)  restrictions under Section 37.0021 on the use  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with students of confinement, restraint, seclusion, and time-out; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (P)  health and safety under Chapter 38; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (Q) [(P)]  public school accountability under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, and J, Chapter 39; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (R) [(Q)]  equalized wealth under Chapter 41; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (S) [(R)]  a bond or other obligation or tax rate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Chapters 42, 43, and 45; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (T) [(S)]  purchasing under Chapter 44. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.0131.  APPLICABILITY OF ELECTION CODE.  The Election  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, including Title 15, Election Code, applies to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a petition submitted to the board of trustees of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district under Section 12.014; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a local control plan election held under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        12.019. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.014.  APPOINTMENT OF LOCAL CONTROL [CHARTER]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        COMMISSION.  (a) The board of trustees of a school district shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appoint a local control [charter] commission to frame a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan for the [home-rule] school district [charter] if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the board receives a petition requesting the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appointment of a local control [charter] commission to frame a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan for the [home-rule] school district [charter]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        signed by at least five percent of the registered voters of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  at least two-thirds of the total membership of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board adopt a resolution ordering that a local control [charter]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission be appointed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A petition submitted under Subsection (a)(1) may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designate one or more persons as lead petitioner. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.0141.  REQUIRED STATEMENT FOR PETITION.  For a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        petition under Section 12.014(a)(1) to be valid, the petition must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        include the following, or a substantially similar, statement on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each page of the petition that precedes the space reserved for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        signatures: "This petition is to request that a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission be appointed for the purpose of proposing a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan under which (name of school district) will operate if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the plan is approved at an election of voters of the district. The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control commission will be composed of 15 residents of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district." | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.015.  LOCAL CONTROL [CHARTER] COMMISSION. (a) Not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        later than the 30th day after the date of [receipt of a petition or]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adoption of a resolution under Section 12.014(a)(2) [12.014], the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board of trustees of the school district shall appoint 15 residents  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the district to serve on the commission to frame a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan [charter] for the district, as provided by Subsection (b-1). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-1)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trustees of the school district receives a petition under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        12.014(a)(1), the board shall appoint the following 15 residents of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district to serve on the commission to frame a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan for the district: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  seven residents who are selected by the board; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  eight residents who are selected by the lead  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        petitioner, provided that the petition designates one or more  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        persons as lead petitioner. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  To the extent practicable, the [The] membership of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control [charter] commission must reflect the racial and [,]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ethnic[, socioeconomic, and geographic] diversity of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        population of the district of voting age. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  If the local control commission is appointed in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accordance with Subsection (a), the board shall appoint the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following residents of the district to serve on the commission to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        frame a local control plan for the district: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  at least eight [A majority of the members 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          appointed to the commission must be] parents of school-age children  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attending public school; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  at least two administrators employed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district; and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  two [.  At least 25 percent of the commission must 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          be] classroom teachers employed by the district [selected by the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          representatives of the professional staff pursuant to Section 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          11.251(e)]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-2)  If the local control commission is appointed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a-1), and the petition designates one or more persons  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        as lead petitioner, the board and the lead petitioner shall each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        select for the commission: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  at least four parents of school-age children  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attending public school; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  at least one administrator employed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  one classroom teacher employed by the district.  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-3)  The board may not refuse to appoint a member of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission who is selected by the lead petitioner if the member is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise eligible to serve on the commission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-4)  If the local control commission is appointed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a-1), and the petition does not designate one or more  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        persons as lead petitioner, the board shall appoint the members of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the local control commission in accordance with Subsection (b-1). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The local control [charter] commission must complete a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proposed local control plan [charter] not later than the first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        anniversary of the date of its appointment. After that date, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission expires and the appointment under Section 12.014 is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        void. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A local control [charter] commission appointed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this section is considered a governmental body for purposes of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapters 551 and 552, Government Code. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  A local control commission shall hold at least three  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public hearings to allow interested persons to present comments  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        related to the proposed local control plan developed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission. The commission shall provide notice of each public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing to the public. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.016.  CONTENT. (a) Each local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter] must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  describe the educational program to be offered; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  provide that continuation of the local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district [charter] is contingent on: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  acceptable student performance on assessment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instruments adopted under Subchapter B, Chapter 39; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  compliance with other applicable  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accountability provisions under Chapter 39; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  specify any basis, in addition to a basis  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specified by this subchapter, on which the local control school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district [charter] may be placed on probation or the local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan may be revoked; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  describe the governing structure of the district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and campuses; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  specify any procedure or requirement, in addition  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to those under Chapter 38, that the district will follow to ensure  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the health and safety of students and employees; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  describe the process by which the district will  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adopt an annual budget, including a description of the use of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        program-weight funds; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  describe the manner in which an annual audit of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financial and programmatic operations of the district is to be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conducted, including the manner in which the district will provide  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information necessary for the district to participate in the Public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Education Information Management System (PEIMS) to the extent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required by this subchapter; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  include any other provision the charter commission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        considers necessary. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A local control plan may include provisions that impose  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requirements on the district that are similar or identical to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        federal or state laws that a local control school district is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise subject to under Section 12.012.  A requirement imposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this subsection is not a school law of this state for purposes  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of Section 7.057 and does not create an entitlement to a hearing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Subchapter F or G, Chapter 21. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [Sec.
           
          12.017.
           
           
          DETERMINATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH VOTING 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          RIGHTS ACT.  (a) The charter commission shall submit the proposed 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter to the secretary of state. The secretary of state shall 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          determine whether a proposed charter contains a change in the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          governance of the school district.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(b)
           
           
          If the secretary of state determines that a proposed 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter contains a change in the governance of the school district, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the secretary of state shall, not later than the second working day 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          after the date the secretary of state makes that determination, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          notify the board of trustees of the school district. The board shall 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          submit the proposed change to the United States Department of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Justice or the United States District Court for the District of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Columbia for preclearance under the Voting Rights Act 
           
          (42 U.S.C. 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Section 1973c et seq.).] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.018.  LEGAL REVIEW.  The local control [charter]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission shall submit the proposed local control plan [charter]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the commissioner.  As soon as practicable, but not later than the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        30th day after the date the commissioner receives the proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan [charter], the commissioner shall review the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proposed local control plan [charter] to ensure that the proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan [charter] complies with any applicable laws and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall recommend to the local control [charter] commission any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        modifications necessary.  If the commissioner does not act within  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the prescribed time, the proposed local control plan [charter] is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approved. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.019.  LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] ELECTION.  (a)  As  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        soon as practicable after approval of a proposed local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter] under Section 12.018, the board  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of trustees of the district shall order an election on the proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan [charter]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The proposed local control plan [charter] shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        submitted to the voters of the district at an election to be held on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the first uniform election date in November of an even-numbered  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year that occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date on which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board of trustees orders the election. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  At least three copies of the proposed local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [charter] must be available in the office of each school campus in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district and at the district's central administrative office  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        between the date of the election order and election day.  Notice of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the election must include a statement of where and how copies may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obtained or viewed.  A summary of the content of the proposed local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan [charter] shall be attached to each copy.  The summary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        also shall be made available to school district employees, parents,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        community members, and members of the media. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        against the proposition "Whether the (name of school district)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        School District shall be governed under the local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter], which is proposed by a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control [charter] commission appointed by the board of trustees and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under which only certain laws and rules apply to the district." | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.020.  LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] AMENDMENT.  (a)   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        At any time after the fourth year that a school district has  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        operated under a local control plan, the [The] governing body of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control [a home-rule] school district on its own motion may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        submit a proposed [charter] amendment to the local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that complies with this subchapter to the commissioner for legal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        review. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A petition to amend a local control plan may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        submitted to the governing body of the district at any time after  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the fourth year that the district has operated under the local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan. On receipt of a petition, the [The] governing body  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall submit a proposed [charter] amendment that complies with this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter to the commissioner for legal review if the [a] petition  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [submitted to the governing body proposing the charter amendment]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is signed by at least five percent of the registered voters of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district.  The petition must designate one or more persons as lead  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        petitioner. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  As soon as practicable, but not later than the 30th day  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        after the date on which the requirements [for an election] under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a) or (b) are satisfied, the commissioner shall review  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the proposed amendment to ensure that the proposed amendment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        complies with any applicable laws and shall recommend any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        modifications necessary. If the commissioner does not act within  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the prescribed time, the proposed [charter] amendment is approved. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  As soon as practicable after commissioner review under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (c), the governing body of the district shall order an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        election on the proposed amendment. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  An election under this section shall be held on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        first uniform election date in November of an even-numbered year  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date the election is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ordered. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  Notice of the election must include a substantial copy  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the proposed [charter] amendment to the local control plan. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (g)  An [A charter] amendment to a local control plan may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contain more than one subject. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (h)  The ballot shall be prepared so that a voter may approve  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or disapprove any one or more [charter] amendments to a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan without having to approve or disapprove all of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [charter] amendments to a local control plan. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (i)  The governing body may not order an election on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proposed [charter] amendment to a local control plan earlier than  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the first anniversary of the date of any previous election to amend  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the plan [charter]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(j)
           
           
          Section 12.017 applies to a proposed charter 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          amendment, except that the governing body shall submit the proposed 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter amendment to the secretary of state.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.021.  ADOPTION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER] OR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [CHARTER] AMENDMENT.  (a)  A [Subject to Section 12.022, a] proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan [home-rule school district charter] or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proposed [charter] amendment to a local control plan is adopted if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approved by a majority of the qualified voters of the district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        voting at an election held for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A local control plan [charter] or [charter] amendment to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a local control plan shall specify an effective date, which may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be earlier than the end of the school year during which the election  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to adopt a local control plan or amendment to a local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        occurs. A local control plan or amendment to a local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [and] takes effect according to its terms when the board of trustees  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or governing body of the school district enters an order declaring  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that the plan [charter] or [charter] amendment is adopted.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board of trustees or governing body shall enter an order not later  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than the 10th day after the date the canvass of the election returns  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is completed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  As soon as practicable after a school district adopts a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control plan or amendment to a local control plan [home-rule 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          school district charter or charter amendment], the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trustees or governing body shall notify the commissioner of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        outcome of the election. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.022.  [MINIMUM VOTER TURNOUT REQUIRED.  (a)  An 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          election on the adoption of a proposed home-rule school district 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter has no effect unless at least 25 percent of the registered 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          voters of the district vote in the election in which the adoption of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the charter is on the ballot.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(b)
           
           
          An election on the adoption of a proposed amendment to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          a home-rule school district charter has no effect unless at least 20 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          percent of the registered voters of the district vote in the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          election in which the adoption of the amendment is on the ballot.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(c)
           
           
          If the required number of voters prescribed by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Subsection (a) or (b) do not vote in the election, the board of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          trustees shall order an election on the issue to be held on the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          first uniform election date:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)
           
           
          that occurs at least 45 days after the date the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          election is ordered; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          on which one or more elections are to be held, the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          combination of which covers all of the territory of the school 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          district.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(d)
           
           
          If the required number of voters prescribed by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Subsection (a) or (b) do not vote at an election ordered as required 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          by Subsection (c), the board of trustees may continue to order 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          elections on the issue in accordance with Subsection (c) until the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          required minimum voter turnout is achieved.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [Sec.
           
          12.023.
           
           
          CERTIFICATION OF CHARTER OR CHARTER 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AMENDMENT. 
           
          (a) 
           
          As soon as practicable after a school district 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          adopts a home-rule school district charter or charter amendment, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the president of the board of trustees shall certify to the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          secretary of state a copy of the charter or amendment showing the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          approval by the voters of the district.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(b)
           
           
          The secretary of state shall file and record the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          certification in the secretary of state's office.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [Sec.
           
           
          12.024.
           
           
          EFFECT OF RECORDING CHARTER OR CHARTER 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AMENDMENT. 
           
          A recorded charter or charter amendment is a public act. 
           
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          A court shall take judicial notice of a recorded charter or charter 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          amendment and proof is not required of its provisions.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [Sec.  12.025.]  GOVERNANCE.  (a)  A local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district may adopt and operate under any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        governing structure. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  In conformity with the local control plan, the governing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        body of the [The] district may: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  create offices; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  determine the time and method for selecting  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        officers; [and] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  prescribe the qualifications and duties of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        officers; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  prescribe procedures to recall or remove members  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or officers. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  Subject to Subsection (b)(4), the [The] term of any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        member of the governing body [officer] of the district is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determined under Section 11.059. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.023 [12.026].  CHANGE IN GOVERNING BODY.  If the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adoption, amendment, or revocation of a local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter] changes the structure of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        governing body of the school district, the members of the governing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        body serving on the date the adoption, amendment, or revocation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        takes effect continue in office until their successors are chosen  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and have qualified for office. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.024 [12.027].  BASIS FOR PLACEMENT ON PROBATION OR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        REVOCATION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN [CHARTER].  (a)  The commissioner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [State Board of Education] may place a local control school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district on probation or revoke the local control plan [a home-rule 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          school district charter] of a school district if the commissioner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [board] determines that the district: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  committed a material violation of the local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control plan [charter]; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  failed to satisfy generally accepted accounting  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        standards of fiscal management; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  failed to comply with this subchapter or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable federal or state law or rule. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The action the commissioner [board] takes under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a) shall be based on the best interest of district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        students, the severity of the violation, and any previous violation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district has committed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A district whose local control plan [home-rule school 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          district charter] is revoked or rescinded under this subchapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall operate under the other provisions of Title 1 and this title  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that apply to school districts. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.025 [12.028].  PROCEDURE FOR PLACEMENT ON PROBATION  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        OR REVOCATION.  (a)  The commissioner [State Board of Education] by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rule shall adopt a procedure to be used for placing a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district on probation or revoking a local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The procedure adopted under Subsection (a) must provide  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an opportunity for a hearing to the district and to parents of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district students.  A hearing under this subsection must be held in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.026 [12.029].  STATUS OF DISTRICT IN CASE OF  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ANNEXATION OR CONSOLIDATION.  (a)  If a school district is annexed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to another district under Chapter 13, and only one of the districts  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        has a local control [home-rule] school district status, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        status[, as a home-rule or other type of school district,] of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        receiving district is the status for both districts following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        annexation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Except as provided by Subchapter H, Chapter 41, if two  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or more school districts having different status, one of which is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        local control [home-rule] school district status, consolidate into  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a single district, the petition under Section 13.003 initiating the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consolidation must state the status for the consolidated district.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proposition:  "Consolidation of (names of school districts) into a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        single school district governed as (status of school district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specified in the petition)." | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 12.027 [12.030].  RESCISSION OF LOCAL CONTROL PLAN  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [CHARTER].  (a)  A local control plan [home-rule school district 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter] may be rescinded as provided by this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The governing body of the district shall order an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        election on the question of rescinding a local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter] if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the governing body receives a petition requesting  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a rescission election signed by at least five percent of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        registered voters of the district; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  at least two-thirds of the total membership of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        governing body adopt a resolution ordering that a rescission  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        election be held. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  As soon as practicable after the date of receipt or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adoption of a resolution under Subsection (b), the governing body  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall order an election. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The proposition to rescind the local control plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule school district charter] shall be submitted to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        voters of the district at an election to be held on the first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        uniform election date in November of an even-numbered year that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        occurs at least 78 [45] days after the date on which the governing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        body orders the election. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        against the proposition: "Whether the local control plan [home-rule 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          school district charter] of (name of school district) shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rescinded so that the school district becomes an independent school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district." | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  A local control plan [home-rule school district 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          charter] is rescinded if the rescission is approved by a majority of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the qualified voters of the district voting at an election held for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that purpose [at which at least 25 percent of the registered voters 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          of the district vote]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (g)  The rescission takes effect on a date established by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        resolution of the governing body but not earlier than the end of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school year during which the election to rescind the local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan occurs [later than the 90th day after the date of an election 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          held under this section at which rescission of the charter is 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          approved and at which the number of registered voters required 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          under Subsection (f) vote].  As soon as practicable after that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        election, the governing body shall notify the commissioner and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        secretary of state of the results of the election and of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effective date of the rescission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (h)  The rescission of a local control plan [home-rule school 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          district charter] under this section does not affect: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the district's boundaries; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  taxes or bonds of the district authorized before  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the effective date of the rescission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  Section 12.051(2), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  "Board" and "board of trustees" mean the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control [home-rule] school district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Section 12.052(a), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  In accordance with this subchapter, the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control [home-rule] school district shall grant or deny, through a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public vote of the board of trustees or governing body, a charter to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parents and teachers for a campus or a program on a campus if the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board is presented with a petition signed by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the parents of a majority of the students at that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school campus; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a majority of the classroom teachers at that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school campus. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Section 12.0521(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Notwithstanding Section 12.052, in accordance with this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter and in the manner provided by this section, the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trustees of a school district or the governing body of a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        control [home-rule] school district may grant a charter for: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a new district campus; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a program that is operated: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  by an entity that has entered into a contract  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the district under Section 11.157 to provide educational  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        services to the district through the campus or program; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  at a facility located in the boundaries of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Section 12.0522(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Notwithstanding Section 12.052, in the manner provided  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by this section, the board of trustees of a school district or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        governing body of a local control [home-rule] school district may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        grant a district charter to a campus to the extent authorized under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Section 12.101(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  In accordance with this subchapter, the commissioner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        may grant a charter on the application of an eligible entity for an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        open-enrollment charter school to operate in a facility of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commercial or nonprofit entity, an eligible entity, or a school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district, including a local control [home-rule] school district.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        In this subsection, "eligible entity" means: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  an institution of higher education as defined  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 61.003; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a private or independent institution of higher  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        education as defined under Section 61.003; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  an organization that is exempt from taxation under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        501(c)(3)); or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  a governmental entity. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  Sections 22.003(d) and (e), Education Code, are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A school district employee with available personal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        leave under this section is entitled to use the leave for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        compensation during a term of active military service.  This  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection applies to any personal or sick leave available under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        former law or provided by local policy of a school district,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including a local control [home-rule] school district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  A school district, including a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district, may adopt a policy providing for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        paid leave of absence of employees taking leave for active military  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        service as part of the consideration of employment by the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  Section 37.007(e), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  In accordance with 20 U.S.C. Section 7151, a local  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        educational agency, including a school district, local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district, or open-enrollment charter school,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall expel a student who brings a firearm, as defined by 18 U.S.C.  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 921, to school. The student must be expelled from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        student's regular campus for a period of at least one year, except  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the superintendent or other chief administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        officer of the school district or of the other local educational  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agency, as defined by 20 U.S.C. Section 7801, may modify the length  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the expulsion in the case of an individual student; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the district or other local educational agency  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall provide educational services to an expelled student in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disciplinary alternative education program as provided by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        37.008 if the student is younger than 10 years of age on the date of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expulsion; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the district or other local educational agency may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provide educational services to an expelled student who is 10 years  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of age or older in a disciplinary alternative education program as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provided in Section 37.008. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  Section 37.022(a)(2), Education Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  "District or school" includes an independent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district, a local control [home-rule] school district, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        campus or campus program charter holder, or an open-enrollment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        charter school. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  Section 38.152, Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 38.152.  APPLICABILITY.  This subchapter applies to an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interscholastic athletic activity, including practice and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        competition, sponsored or sanctioned by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  a school district, including a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district, or a public school, including any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school for which a charter has been granted under Chapter 12; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the University Interscholastic League. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 15.  Section 38.157(c), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The school district superintendent or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        superintendent's designee or, in the case of a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district or open-enrollment charter school, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who serves the function of superintendent or that person's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designee shall supervise an athletic trainer or other person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        responsible for compliance with the return-to-play protocol.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who has supervisory responsibilities under this subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        may not be a coach of an interscholastic athletics team. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 16.  Section 38.158(f), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  Each person described by Subsection (c) must submit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proof of timely completion of an approved course in compliance with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (e) to the school district superintendent or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        superintendent's designee or, in the case of a local control  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [home-rule] school district or open-enrollment charter school, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person who serves the function of a superintendent or that person's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designee. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 17.  Section 39.102(a), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  If a school district does not satisfy the accreditation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        criteria under Section 39.052, the academic performance standards  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 39.053 or 39.054, or any financial accountability  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        standard as determined by commissioner rule, the commissioner shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        take any of the following actions to the extent the commissioner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determines necessary: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  issue public notice of the deficiency to the board  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of trustees; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  order a hearing conducted by the board of trustees  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the district for the purpose of notifying the public of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insufficient performance, the improvements in performance expected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by the agency, and the interventions and sanctions that may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        imposed under this section if the performance does not improve; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  order the preparation of a student achievement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        improvement plan that addresses each student achievement indicator  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 39.053(c) for which the district's performance is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insufficient, the submission of the plan to the commissioner for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approval, and implementation of the plan; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  order a hearing to be held before the commissioner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or the commissioner's designee at which the president of the board  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of trustees of the district and the superintendent shall appear and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        explain the district's low performance, lack of improvement, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plans for improvement; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  arrange an on-site investigation of the district; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  appoint an agency monitor to participate in and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        report to the agency on the activities of the board of trustees or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the superintendent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  appoint a conservator to oversee the operations of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the district; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  appoint a management team to direct the operations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the district in areas of insufficient performance or require the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district to obtain certain services under a contract with another  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  if a district has a current accreditation status  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, fails to satisfy any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        standard under Section 39.054(e), or fails to satisfy financial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accountability standards as determined by commissioner rule,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appoint a board of managers to exercise the powers and duties of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board of trustees; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (10)  if for two consecutive school years, including  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the current school year, a district has received an accreditation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        status of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, has failed to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        satisfy any standard under Section 39.054(e), or has failed to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        satisfy financial accountability standards as determined by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commissioner rule, revoke the district's accreditation and: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  order closure of the district and annex the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district to one or more adjoining districts under Section 13.054;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  in the case of a local control [home-rule]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school district or open-enrollment charter school, order closure of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        all programs operated under the district's local control plan or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school's charter; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (11)  if a district has failed to satisfy any standard  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 39.054(e) due to the district's dropout rates, impose  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sanctions designed to improve high school completion rates,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  ordering the development of a dropout  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prevention plan for approval by the commissioner; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  restructuring the district or appropriate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school campuses to improve identification of and service to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        students who are at risk of dropping out of school, as defined by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 29.081; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  ordering lower student-to-counselor ratios  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on school campuses with high dropout rates; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  ordering the use of any other intervention  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        strategy effective in reducing dropout rates, including mentor  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        programs and flexible class scheduling. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 18.  Section 42.152(c), Education Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  Funds allocated under this section shall be used to fund  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        supplemental programs and services designed to eliminate any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disparity in performance on assessment instruments administered  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Subchapter B, Chapter 39, or disparity in the rates of high  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school completion between students at risk of dropping out of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        school, as defined by Section 29.081, and all other students.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Specifically, the funds, other than an indirect cost allotment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        established under State Board of Education rule, which may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exceed 45 percent, may be used to meet the costs of providing a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        compensatory, intensive, or accelerated instruction program under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 29.081 or a disciplinary alternative education program  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        established under Section 37.008, to pay the costs associated with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        placing students in a juvenile justice alternative education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        program established under Section 37.011, or to support a program  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        eligible under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act of 1965, as provided by Pub. L. No. 103-382 and its subsequent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amendments, and by federal regulations implementing that Act, at a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        campus at which at least 40 percent of the students are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        educationally disadvantaged.  In meeting the costs of providing a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        compensatory, intensive, or accelerated instruction program under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 29.081, a district's compensatory education allotment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall be used for costs supplementary to the regular education  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        program, such as costs for program and student evaluation,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instructional materials and equipment and other supplies required  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for quality instruction, supplemental staff expenses, salary for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        teachers of at-risk students, smaller class size, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individualized instruction.  A local control [home-rule] school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district or an open-enrollment charter school must use funds  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        allocated under Subsection (a) for a purpose authorized in this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection but is not otherwise subject to Subchapter C, Chapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        29.  For purposes of this subsection, a program specifically  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designed to serve students at risk of dropping out of school, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        defined by Section 29.081, is considered to be a program  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        supplemental to the regular education program, and a district may  | 
      
      
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        use its compensatory education allotment for such a program. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 19.  Section 41.0052, Election Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a-1)  A school district or local control school district  | 
      
      
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        that holds its general election for officers on a date other than  | 
      
      
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        the November uniform election date of an even-numbered year may  | 
      
      
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        change the date on which it holds its general election for officers  | 
      
      
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        to the November uniform election date by adopting a local control  | 
      
      
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        plan or an amendment to a local control plan under Subchapter B,  | 
      
      
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        Chapter 12, Education Code. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 20.  Section 7.102(c)(8), Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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        repealed. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 21.  This Act takes effect immediately if it  | 
      
      
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        receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each  | 
      
      
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        house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.   | 
      
      
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        If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate  | 
      
      
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        effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |