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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the prosecution of, punishment for, and deterrence of  | 
      
      
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        certain offenses involving cattle, bison, or horses; authorizing an  | 
      
      
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        administrative penalty; authorizing an assessment; increasing a  | 
      
      
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        criminal penalty. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 6, Agriculture Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Chapter 153 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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        CHAPTER 153. PREVENTION AND INVESTIGATION OF CATTLE THEFT | 
      
      
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               Sec. 153.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Association" means the Texas and Southwestern  | 
      
      
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        Cattle Raisers Association. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Program" means the inspection program  | 
      
      
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        established by department rule under Section 153.002. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 153.002.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
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        department by rule shall establish a cattle inspection program to  | 
      
      
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        discourage and investigate property crimes involving cattle in this  | 
      
      
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        state: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  on request by the association; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  if a similar program authorized by federal law is  | 
      
      
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        canceled, suspended, repealed, or otherwise scheduled for  | 
      
      
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        discontinuation. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The program must utilize existing cattle industry  | 
      
      
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        infrastructure to the extent possible. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The department shall establish an advisory committee to  | 
      
      
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        advise the department on program rules.  At least once every two  | 
      
      
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        years, the advisory committee shall review the program rules and  | 
      
      
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        submit findings and recommendations to the department. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 153.003.  INSPECTIONS.  Program rules must authorize  | 
      
      
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        the special rangers appointed under Article 2.125, Code of Criminal  | 
      
      
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        Procedure, and other association employees designated by the  | 
      
      
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        special rangers, to inspect and record brands and other identifying  | 
      
      
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        characteristics of cattle at livestock auction markets. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 153.004.  ASSESSMENT.  (a)  Program rules must  | 
      
      
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        establish a per-head regulatory assessment in an amount necessary  | 
      
      
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        to reimburse the association for direct costs incurred under this  | 
      
      
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        chapter. | 
      
      
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               (b)  In determining the amount of the assessment, the  | 
      
      
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        department shall consider: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the amount of similar assessments or charges  | 
      
      
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        authorized by the laws of other states or the United States; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the direct operating costs of the program; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the expertise required to operate the program. | 
      
      
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               (c)  On request by the association, the department shall  | 
      
      
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        review the amount of the assessment and consider any necessary  | 
      
      
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        revision. | 
      
      
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               (d)  Each livestock auction market shall collect the  | 
      
      
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        assessment and remit the amount collected to the association. | 
      
      
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               (e)  Assessments collected under this section are not state  | 
      
      
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        funds and are not required to be deposited in the state treasury. | 
      
      
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               (f)  A person who has possession, custody, or control of an  | 
      
      
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        assessment collected under this section and not remitted to the  | 
      
      
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        association before the 31st day after the date collected is subject  | 
      
      
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        to an administrative penalty in an amount provided by department  | 
      
      
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        rule. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 153.005.  STATE OVERSIGHT.  (a)  The department must  | 
      
      
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        approve the association's budget for the program each year. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The department shall review and act on the association's  | 
      
      
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        budget for the program each year not later than the 45th day after  | 
      
      
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        the date the association submits the budget to the department. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The department or the state auditor may inspect the  | 
      
      
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        association's financial records related to the program at any time. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 28.03, Penal Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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        amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (k) to read as  | 
      
      
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        follows: | 
      
      
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               (b)  Except as provided by Subsections (f) and (h), an  | 
      
      
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        offense under this section is: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a Class C misdemeanor if: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the amount of pecuniary loss is less than  | 
      
      
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        $100; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  except as provided in Subdivision (3)(A) or  | 
      
      
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        (3)(B), it causes substantial inconvenience to others; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of pecuniary  | 
      
      
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        loss is $100 or more but less than $750; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a Class A misdemeanor if: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the amount of pecuniary loss is $750 or more  | 
      
      
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        but less than $2,500; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the actor causes in whole or in part  | 
      
      
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        impairment or interruption of any public water supply, or causes to  | 
      
      
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        be diverted in whole, in part, or in any manner, including  | 
      
      
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        installation or removal of any device for any such purpose, any  | 
      
      
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        public water supply, regardless of the amount of the pecuniary  | 
      
      
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        loss; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  a state jail felony if the amount of pecuniary loss  | 
      
      
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        is: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  $2,500 or more but less than $30,000; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  less than $2,500, if the property damaged or  | 
      
      
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        destroyed is a habitation and if the damage or destruction is caused  | 
      
      
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        by a firearm or explosive weapon; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  less than $2,500, if the property was a fence  | 
      
      
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        used for the production or containment of: | 
      
      
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                                 (i)  cattle, bison, horses, sheep, swine,  | 
      
      
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        goats, exotic livestock, or exotic poultry; or | 
      
      
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                                 (ii)  game animals as that term is defined by  | 
      
      
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        Section 63.001, Parks and Wildlife Code; or | 
      
      
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                           (D)  less than $30,000 and the actor causes wholly  | 
      
      
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        or partly impairment or interruption of public communications,  | 
      
      
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        public transportation, public gas or power supply, or other public  | 
      
      
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        service, or causes to be diverted wholly, partly, or in any manner,  | 
      
      
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        including installation or removal of any device for any such  | 
      
      
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        purpose, any public communications or public gas or power supply; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  a felony of the third degree if: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the amount of the pecuniary loss is $30,000  | 
      
      
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        or more but less than $150,000; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the actor, by discharging a firearm or other  | 
      
      
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        weapon or by any other means, causes the death of one or more head of  | 
      
      
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        cattle or bison or one or more horses; | 
      
      
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                     (6)  a felony of the second degree if the amount of  | 
      
      
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        pecuniary loss is $150,000 or more but less than $300,000; or | 
      
      
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                     (7)  a felony of the first degree if the amount of  | 
      
      
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        pecuniary loss is $300,000 or more. | 
      
      
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               (k)  Subsection (a)(1) or (2) does not apply if the tangible  | 
      
      
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        personal property of the owner was a head of cattle or bison killed,  | 
      
      
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        or a horse killed, in the course of the actor's: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  actual discharge of official duties as a member of  | 
      
      
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        the United States armed forces or the state military forces as  | 
      
      
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        defined by Section 437.001, Government Code; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  regular agricultural labor duties and practices. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 28.03, Penal Code, as amended by this  | 
      
      
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        Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective  | 
      
      
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        date of this Act.  An offense committed before the effective date of  | 
      
      
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        this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was  | 
      
      
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        committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that  | 
      
      
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        purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense was committed  | 
      
      
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        before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense  | 
      
      
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        occurred before that date. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. | 
      
      
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        * * * * * |