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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the regulation of metal recycling entities; providing  | 
      
      
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        an administrative penalty; creating a criminal offense. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 1956.001, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by amending Subdivision (6-a) and adding Subdivision (6-b) to read  | 
      
      
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        as follows: | 
      
      
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                     (6-a)  "Explosive device" means a device or material  | 
      
      
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        that contains explosive powder, primer, fluid, or gas or a  | 
      
      
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        detonator.  The term does not include: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  a device that is designed, made, or adapted  | 
      
      
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        for delivering or shooting ammunition of .50 caliber or less and  | 
      
      
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        that is purchased for personal or security reasons recognized under  | 
      
      
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        state or federal law; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  a component of a motor vehicle or mechanical  | 
      
      
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        equipment, including equipment that is used in the exploration or  | 
      
      
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        production of minerals; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  any type of compressed cylinder that is  | 
      
      
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        commonly used in a residence or commercial business; or | 
      
      
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                           (D)  any type of scrap metal that is routinely  | 
      
      
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        purchased in the metal recycling industry and that is not  | 
      
      
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        associated with military weaponry. | 
      
      
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                     (6-b)  "Lead material" means: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  a commercial grade lead battery, lead-acid  | 
      
      
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        battery, or spiral cell battery; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  a material or an item readily identifiable as  | 
      
      
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        being made of or containing lead. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 1956.003(c), Occupations Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (c)  A county, municipality, or political subdivision of  | 
      
      
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        this state that issues a license or permit to a business as  | 
      
      
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        authorized under Subsection (b) shall submit to the department in  | 
      
      
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        the manner required by the department information on each business  | 
      
      
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        that is issued a license or permit, including inspection reports  | 
      
      
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        for the business, information regarding violations of this chapter  | 
      
      
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        by the business, and information regarding disciplinary actions  | 
      
      
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        initiated against the business. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 1956.036, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (f)  A metal recycling entity shall report to the department  | 
      
      
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        by telephone, by e-mail, or through the department's Internet  | 
      
      
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        website the entity's possession of an explosive device unknowingly  | 
      
      
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        purchased or otherwise obtained by the entity not later than the  | 
      
      
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        close of business on the entity's first working day after the date  | 
      
      
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        the possession of the device is discovered.  A metal recycling  | 
      
      
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        entity may also report to an appropriate law enforcement authority  | 
      
      
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        or the nearest military installation the possession of an explosive  | 
      
      
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        device that the entity unknowingly purchased or otherwise obtained  | 
      
      
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        so that the explosive device may be removed from the entity or  | 
      
      
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        disposed of as soon as possible. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  Section 1956.040, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), (c-3), (c-4), (c-5), and (d-1)  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (c-1)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly  | 
      
      
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        sells an explosive device to a metal recycling entity. | 
      
      
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               (c-2)  A metal recycling entity commits an offense if the  | 
      
      
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        entity knowingly buys an explosive device. | 
      
      
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               (c-3)  Except as provided by Subsection (c-5), an offense  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (c-1) or (c-2) is a Class A misdemeanor. | 
      
      
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               (c-4)  A metal recycling entity commits an offense if the  | 
      
      
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        entity knowingly stores or allows to be stored on the entity's  | 
      
      
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        premises an explosive device.  Except as provided by Subsection  | 
      
      
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        (c-5), an offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.   | 
      
      
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        For purposes of this subsection, a metal recycling entity is  | 
      
      
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        considered to store an explosive device on the entity's premises  | 
      
      
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        beginning not earlier than 72 hours after the time a person presents  | 
      
      
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        the explosive device to the entity for sale or an attempted sale and  | 
      
      
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        ending at the time the entity reports the presence of the explosive  | 
      
      
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        device on the entity's premises to the department.  A metal  | 
      
      
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        recycling entity is not liable under this section for the time it  | 
      
      
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        takes for the department, a law enforcement agency, or a military  | 
      
      
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        installation to respond to the entity's report that the entity  | 
      
      
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        possesses an explosive device. | 
      
      
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               (c-5)  An offense under Subsection (c-1), (c-2), or (c-4) is  | 
      
      
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        a felony of the second degree if it is shown at the trial of the  | 
      
      
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        offense that a person suffered death or serious bodily injury, as  | 
      
      
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        defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, as a result of the detonation  | 
      
      
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        of an explosive device. | 
      
      
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               (d-1)  On conviction of an offense under Subsection (c-1),  | 
      
      
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        (c-2), or (c-4), the court may order the defendant to make  | 
      
      
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        restitution to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the state or a political subdivision of the state  | 
      
      
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        for the costs incurred by the state or subdivision for responding to  | 
      
      
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        the offense and any removal, cleaning, sanitizing, demolition,  | 
      
      
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        reconstruction, or other treatment required as a result of the  | 
      
      
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        offense; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the owner of any property damaged as a result of  | 
      
      
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        the offense. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  Section 1956.041, Occupations Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (b-1),  | 
      
      
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        (b-2), and (f) to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The commission, after notice and an opportunity for a  | 
      
      
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        hearing, may impose an administrative penalty on a person who: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  violates this subchapter or Subchapter A-2 or a  | 
      
      
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        rule or order of the commission under this chapter; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  engages in conduct that would constitute an  | 
      
      
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        offense under Section 1956.040(c-2) or (c-4) [Section 1956.036]. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), the [The] amount  | 
      
      
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        of the administrative penalty may not exceed $1,000.  Each day a  | 
      
      
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        violation occurs or continues to occur is a separate violation for  | 
      
      
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        the purpose of imposing a penalty under this section.  In  | 
      
      
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        determining the amount of the administrative penalty under this  | 
      
      
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        section, the commission shall consider: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the  | 
      
      
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        nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the history of previous violations; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and | 
      
      
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                     (6)  any other matter that justice may require. | 
      
      
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               (b-1)  The amount of an administrative penalty for engaging  | 
      
      
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        in conduct described by Subsection (a)(2) or for a violation of  | 
      
      
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        Section 1956.036(f) may not exceed $1,000 for each violation.  The  | 
      
      
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        aggregate penalty under this subsection for multiple violations may  | 
      
      
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        not exceed $10,000. | 
      
      
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               (b-2)  The commission by rule shall adopt a standardized  | 
      
      
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        penalty schedule for a violation based on the criteria listed in  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (b). | 
      
      
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               (f)  An administrative penalty collected under this section  | 
      
      
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        shall be deposited in a special account in the general revenue fund  | 
      
      
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        and may be appropriated only to the department. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 6.  Section 1956.041, Occupations Code, as amended  | 
      
      
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        by this Act, applies only to a violation committed on or after the  | 
      
      
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        effective date of this Act.  A violation committed before the  | 
      
      
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        effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the  | 
      
      
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        date the violation was committed, and the former law is continued in  | 
      
      
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        effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |