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               A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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               AN ACT
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            relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate  | 
         
         
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            the locations in which a person may carry a firearm. | 
         
         
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                   BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 1.  Section 229.001, Local Government Code, is  | 
         
         
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            amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d-2) to  | 
         
         
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            read as follows: | 
         
         
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                   (b)  Subsection (a) does not affect the authority a  | 
         
         
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            municipality has under another law to: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  require residents or public employees to be armed  | 
         
         
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            for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or another  | 
         
         
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            lawful purpose; | 
         
         
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                         (2)  regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns  | 
         
         
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            within the limits of the municipality, other than at a sport  | 
         
         
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            shooting range; | 
         
         
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                         (3)  except as provided by Subsection (b-1), adopt or  | 
         
         
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            enforce a generally applicable zoning ordinance, land use  | 
         
         
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            regulation, fire code, or business ordinance; | 
         
         
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                         (4)  regulate the storage or transportation of  | 
         
         
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            explosives to protect public health and safety, except that 25  | 
         
         
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            pounds or less of black powder for each private residence and 50  | 
         
         
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            pounds or less of black powder for each retail dealer are not  | 
         
         
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            subject to regulation; | 
         
         
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                         (5)  regulate the carrying of an air gun or firearm,  | 
         
         
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            other than a handgun carried by a person not otherwise prohibited by  | 
         
         
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            law from carrying a handgun, at a: | 
         
         
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                               (A)  public park; | 
         
         
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                               (B)  public meeting of a municipality, county, or  | 
         
         
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            other governmental body; | 
         
         
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                               (C)  political rally, parade, or official  | 
         
         
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            political meeting; or | 
         
         
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                               (D)  nonfirearms-related school, college, or  | 
         
         
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            professional athletic event; | 
         
         
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                         (6)  regulate the carrying of a firearm by a person  | 
         
         
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            licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411,  | 
         
         
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            Government Code, in accordance with Section 411.209, Government  | 
         
         
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            Code; | 
         
         
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                         (7)  regulate the hours of operation of a sport  | 
         
         
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            shooting range, except that the hours of operation may not be more  | 
         
         
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            limited than the least limited hours of operation of any other  | 
         
         
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            business in the municipality other than a business permitted or  | 
         
         
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            licensed to sell or serve alcoholic beverages for on-premises  | 
         
         
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            consumption; | 
         
         
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                         (8)  regulate the carrying of an air gun by a minor on: | 
         
         
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                               (A)  public property; or | 
         
         
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                               (B)  private property without consent of the  | 
         
         
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            property owner; [or] | 
         
         
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                         (9)  except as provided by Subsection (d-1), regulate  | 
         
         
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            or prohibit an employee's carrying or possession of a firearm,  | 
         
         
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            firearm accessory, or ammunition in the course of the employee's  | 
         
         
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            official duties; or | 
         
         
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                         (10)  except as provided by Subsection (d-2), regulate  | 
         
         
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            or prohibit the carrying of a firearm on the premises of a location  | 
         
         
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            where activities for children are regularly conducted, including a  | 
         
         
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            museum or a child-care or recreational facility. | 
         
         
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                   (d-2)  Subsection (b)(10) does not authorize a municipality  | 
         
         
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            to regulate or prohibit the carrying of a firearm by a person  | 
         
         
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            described by Section 46.15(a)(1) or (b)(1), Penal Code, or by a  | 
         
         
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            person who is otherwise authorized to carry a firearm under a  | 
         
         
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            license or commission issued under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 2.  Section 236.002, Local Government Code, is  | 
         
         
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            amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (e-1) to  | 
         
         
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            read as follows: | 
         
         
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                   (c)  Subsection (a) does not affect the authority of a county  | 
         
         
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            to: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  require a resident or public employee to be armed  | 
         
         
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            for personal or national defense, law enforcement, or other purpose  | 
         
         
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            under other law; | 
         
         
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                         (2)  regulate the discharge of firearms or air guns in  | 
         
         
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            accordance with Section 235.022; | 
         
         
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                         (3)  regulate the carrying of a firearm by a person  | 
         
         
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            licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411,  | 
         
         
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            Government Code, in accordance with Section 411.209, Government  | 
         
         
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            Code; | 
         
         
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                         (4)  except as provided by Subsection (d), adopt or  | 
         
         
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            enforce a generally applicable land use regulation, fire code, or  | 
         
         
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            business regulation; [or] | 
         
         
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                         (5)  except as provided by Subsection (e), regulate or  | 
         
         
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            prohibit an employee's carrying or possession of a firearm, firearm  | 
         
         
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            accessory, or ammunition in the course of the employee's official  | 
         
         
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            duties; or | 
         
         
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                         (6)  except as provided by Subsection (e-1), regulate  | 
         
         
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            or prohibit the carrying of a firearm on the premises of a location  | 
         
         
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            where activities for children are regularly conducted, including a  | 
         
         
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            museum or a child-care or recreational facility. | 
         
         
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                   (e-1)  Subsection (c)(6) does not authorize a county to  | 
         
         
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            regulate or prohibit the carrying of a firearm by a person described  | 
         
         
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            by Section 46.15(a)(1) or (b)(1), Penal Code, or by a person who is  | 
         
         
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            otherwise authorized to carry a firearm under a license or  | 
         
         
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            commission issued under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |