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               A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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               AN ACT
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            relating to liability insurance for firearm ownership. | 
         
         
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                   BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 1.  Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by  | 
         
         
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            adding Subchapter T to read as follows: | 
         
         
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            SUBCHAPTER T | 
         
         
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            LIABILITY INSURANCE FOR FIREARMS | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 411.701.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  "Firearm" means any weapon that is designed, made,  | 
         
         
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            or adapted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive and  | 
         
         
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            includes, but is not limited to, pistols, rifles, shotguns, and  | 
         
         
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            machine guns. | 
         
         
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                         (2)  "Liability insurance" means insurance coverage  | 
         
         
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            that provides financial protection against lawsuits arising from  | 
         
         
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            the use or ownership of a firearm. | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 411.702.  INSURANCE COVERAGE REQUIREMENT.  (a) Every  | 
         
         
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            owner of a firearm shall maintain liability insurance coverage in  | 
         
         
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            an amount of not less than $100,000 per occurrence for injury to or  | 
         
         
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            death of one person, and in an amount of not less than $300,000 for  | 
         
         
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            injury to or death of two or more people, and in an amount of not  | 
         
         
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            less than $50,000 for damage to property. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  The liability insurance coverage required by this  | 
         
         
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            section shall be in effect at all times that the firearm is in the  | 
         
         
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            possession of the owner. | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 411.703.  PROOF OF INSURANCE.  (a) Every owner of a  | 
         
         
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            firearm shall provide proof of insurance coverage as required by  | 
         
         
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            this chapter to any law enforcement officer upon request. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  Every owner of a firearm in Texas shall provide proof of  | 
         
         
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            insurance coverage to the department upon application for a  | 
         
         
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            firearms license or renewal of a firearms license. | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 411.704.  EXCEPTIONS.  This subchapter shall not apply  | 
         
         
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            to members of the armed forces of the United States or the National  | 
         
         
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            Guard, when on duty, or to peace officers. | 
         
         
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                   Sec. 411.705.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES.  (a) Any person who  | 
         
         
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            violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to a fine of  | 
         
         
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            not less than $100 and not more than $1,000 for each violation. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  Any person who knowingly provides false proof of  | 
         
         
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            insurance coverage shall be subject to a fine of not less than  | 
         
         
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            $1,000 and not more than $10,000 for each violation. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |